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1. 发明申请

US20080267692A1 Friction Coupling, Friction Assembly and Press Table Comprising a Friction Coupling, and a Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦联接，摩擦组件和包含摩擦耦合的压力表以及方法
公开(公告)号：US20080267692A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11596855
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Jens Soderlund
发明人： Jens Soderlund
IPC分类号： B23B31/30 , F16J1/06 , B30B1/08
CPC分类号： G01L5/00 , B23B31/204 , B23B31/305 , F16D1/091 , F16D25/065 , Y10T403/13
摘要： A friction coupling for friction locking of a shaft relative to a hub, comprises a radially deformable inner sleeve, a substantially dimensionally stable outer sleeve and at least one pressure chamber defined by at least the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve. The inner sleeve is arranged to be radially deformed, thereby producing a surface pressure on the shaft, for friction locking of the shaft relative to the hub. Measuring means integrating with the outer sleeve is arranged to measure the strain of the outer sleeve, which strain is an indication of the friction locking. The above-described friction coupling can be used, for instance, in piston assemblies and press tables.
摘要翻译：用于轴相对于毂的摩擦锁定的摩擦联接器包括可径向变形的内套筒，基本上尺寸稳定的外套筒和至少一个由至少内套筒和外套筒限定的压力室。内套筒布置成径向变形，从而在轴上产生表面压力，用于轴相对于轮毂的摩擦锁定。与外套筒一体化的测量装置布置成测量外套筒的应变，该应变是摩擦锁定的指示。上述摩擦联接器可以用于例如活塞组件和压床中。

2. 发明申请

US20050145457A1 Piston for a piston-cylinder arrangement, in particular a shock absorber piston 失效
标题翻译：用于活塞缸装置的活塞，特别是减震器活塞
公开(公告)号：US20050145457A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10988954
申请日：2004-11-15
申请人： Antonio Casellas , Ewald May
发明人： Antonio Casellas , Ewald May
IPC分类号： F16J15/18 , F16F9/32 , F16F9/36 , F16J1/00 , F16J1/01 , F16J1/04 , F16J1/06 , F16J15/16
CPC分类号： F16J15/164 , F16F9/368 , Y10T29/49252 , Y10T29/49256 , Y10T29/49261
摘要： The invention relates to a piston for a piston-cylinder arrangement, especially a shock absorber piston, comprising a piston body that is fitted with at least one peripheral web on its peripheral surface, wherein a collar-shaped sealing element made of thermoformable plastic material is also formed on the peripheral surface of the piston body in such a way that the web is only formed in part of the height of the material of the collar-shaped sealing element.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于活塞 - 气缸装置的活塞，特别是减震器活塞，其包括在其外周表面上与至少一个周向纤维网配合的活塞体，其中由可热成型塑料材料制成的套环状密封元件也形成在活塞体的圆周表面上，使得腹板仅形成在颈圈状密封元件的材料的高度的一部分中。

3. 发明授权

US5042365A Annular preloaded seal for a sliding piston in cylindrical tank 失效
标题翻译：环形预紧密封，用于圆柱形罐中的滑动活塞
公开(公告)号：US5042365A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US523479
申请日：1983-08-15
申请人： Irwin E. Rosman
发明人： Irwin E. Rosman
IPC分类号： F02K9/44 , F02K9/60 , F16J1/06 , F16J15/56
CPC分类号： F16J1/06 , F02K9/44 , F02K9/605 , F16J15/56 , F05D2250/231 , Y10S277/917
摘要： A peripheral sliding seal for sealing the liquid propellant in a cylindrical tank 10 containing a piston 14 for positive expulsion of the liquid propellant. The seal comprises a peripheral inward flange member 16 around the piston periphery adjacent the inner wall of the tank, an annular pressure ring 18 bonded to the flange member 16 and forming several recesses therewith, one recess containing a compliant sealing ring 20 and the other containing a shear seal 32 bonded both to the flange member 16 and to the entrance head 12 of the tank. The bonds prevent internal and external leakage of the liquid fuel during storage. Pressurization of the piston 14 permits the piston 14 to move and breaks the shear seal 32. The compliant-ring seal slides with the piston 14, the compliant ring 20 being pressed against the inner wall of the tank by resilient fingers 34 of the pressure ring 18 to form a sliding seal.
摘要翻译：一种外围滑动密封件，用于将液体推进剂密封在一个圆筒形罐10中，该罐体包含用于液体推进剂的积极排出的活塞14。密封件包括围绕邻近罐的内壁的活塞周边周围的向内凸缘构件16，结合到凸缘构件16并与其形成若干凹部的环形压力环18，一个凹部，其包含柔性密封环20，另一个凹部包含剪切密封件32结合到凸缘构件16和罐的入口头部12。粘合剂可防止储存期间液体燃料的内部和外部泄漏。活塞14的加压允许活塞14移动并打破剪切密封32.柔性环密封件与活塞14一起滑动，柔性环20通过压力环的弹性指状件34压靠在罐的内壁上 18以形成滑动密封。

4. 发明授权

US4722507A Piston sealing ring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：活塞密封圈装置
公开(公告)号：US4722507A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US908443
申请日：1986-09-17
申请人： Rudolf Lindackers , Willy V. D. Weydt
发明人： Rudolf Lindackers , Willy V. D. Weydt
IPC分类号： F16K31/363 , F16J9/10 , F16J15/16 , F16J15/18 , F16J15/56 , F16K41/02 , F16K41/08 , F16K31/44 , F16J1/06
CPC分类号： F16J15/164 , F16J15/186 , F16J15/56 , Y10T137/86734 , Y10T137/86799 , Y10T137/86807
摘要： A sealing ring device is provided for a fluid valve having a piston (2) reciprocating within a cylinder (1), wherein the piston (2) includes a valve cone (2c) adapted to contact a valve seat (11). In order to seal the inner space of the cylinder (1) located behind the piston (2) from an inlet/outlet passageway (A), a resilient sealing ring (5) is disposed in an annular groove (4) opening into the cylinder (1) around the rear end (2a) of the piston (2). A press ring (7), which extends above the rear end (2a) of the piston (2), contains the sealing ring (5) in the annular groove (4). A spring element (8) rests on the press ring (7). A piston rod (3) is guided in slidable manner through the piston (2). A stop (9) is attached to the rod (3) above the rear end (2a) and opposite the top side of the spring element (8). Downward movement of the rod (3) past the end position of piston (2) causes the stop (9) to compress the spring element (8), and the resulting force is transferred by the press ring (7) to the sealing ring (5) to expand the sealing ring (5) against the piston (2) and the cylinder (1).
摘要翻译：为具有在气缸（1）内往复运动的活塞（2）的流体阀提供密封环装置，其中活塞（2）包括适于接触阀座（11）的阀锥（2c）。为了从入口/出口通道（A）密封位于活塞（2）后面的气缸（1）的内部空间，弹性密封环（5）设置在通向气缸的环形槽（4）中（1）围绕活塞（2）的后端（2a）。在活塞（2）的后端（2a）上方延伸的压环（7）在环形槽（4）中包含密封环（5）。弹簧元件（8）位于压环（7）上。活塞杆（3）以可滑动的方式被引导通过活塞（2）。止动件（9）在后端（2a）的上方与弹簧元件（8）的上侧相对地安装在杆（3）上。杆（3）向下移动超过活塞（2）的端部位置使得止动件（9）压缩弹簧元件（8），并且所产生的力被压环（7）传递到密封环 5）将密封环（5）膨胀到活塞（2）和气缸（1）上。

5. 发明授权

US4696624A Casing pump 失效
标题翻译：套管泵
公开(公告)号：US4696624A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-29
申请号：US37388
申请日：1987-04-08
申请人： Harold E. Bass , Richard E. Bass
发明人： Harold E. Bass , Richard E. Bass
IPC分类号： F04B47/12 , F16J1/06
CPC分类号： F04B47/12
摘要： A well-pressure operated pump having a tubular pump body provided with an interior, annular seating surface to receive a valve member mounted on a rod extending through the seating surface. An air spring in the pump body urges the rod upwardly in response to fluid pressure in the pump body and the height of the seating surface and the position of the valve member on the rod are adjustable for adjusting the well pressure at which the valve member is seated. Seal assemblies mounted on the pump body are adjustable to match the pump to the internal diameter of the well casing and the seal assemblies are provided with retainer rings having flanges that capture end portions of a sealing member of each seal assembly. A brake, having a plate that is spring loaded to overlay a shoulder in the bore of the pump body, slows the rate of descent of the pump through gases in the well. An aspirator formed in the support for the plate holds the plate off the shoulder during passage of the pump through liquids in the well.
摘要翻译：一种压力良好的泵，其具有管状泵体，其具有内部的环形就座表面，以接收安装在延伸穿过所述座面的杆上的阀构件。泵体内的空气弹簧响应于泵体内的流体压力而向上推动杆，并且座部表面的高度和阀构件在杆上的位置是可调节的，以调节阀构件的井压力坐了安装在泵体上的密封组件是可调节的，以使泵与井套管的内径匹配，并且密封组件设置有具有捕获每个密封组件的密封构件的端部的凸缘的保持环。具有弹簧加载以覆盖泵体的孔中的肩部的板的制动器减慢了泵通过井中的气体的下降速率。形成在板的支撑件中的抽吸器在泵通过井中的液体的过程中将板从肩上保持。

6. 发明授权

US4326724A Piston and seal assembly 失效
标题翻译：活塞和密封组件
公开(公告)号：US4326724A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US105732
申请日：1979-12-20
申请人： Helmut Gernandt
发明人： Helmut Gernandt
IPC分类号： F16J1/06 , F16J9/00 , F16J9/06 , F16J9/12 , F16J9/20 , F16J15/18
CPC分类号： F16J9/00 , F16J9/12 , F05C2225/04 , Y10S277/946
摘要： A one-piece piston is formed with an outwardly open annular groove by machining in which a piston ring is received sealingly relative to the wall of a cylinder. According to the invention the flanks of the ring and the groove are formed as frustocones at least on one side of the ring. A support ring or backup ring may be provided between the piston ring and the other groove flank. The piston ring can be composed in whole or in part of a nonmetallic material such as polytetrafluoroethylene.
摘要翻译：一体式活塞通过机械加工形成有向外敞开的环形槽，其中活塞环相对于气缸的壁密封接收。根据本发明，环和槽的侧面至少在环的一侧上形成为截头圆锥体。支撑环或支撑环可以设置在活塞环和另一个槽侧面之间。活塞环可以全部或部分由诸如聚四氟乙烯的非金属材料组成。

7. 发明授权

US4244280A Piston for a pneumatic cylinder 失效
标题翻译：活塞气动缸
公开(公告)号：US4244280A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US952603
申请日：1978-10-18
申请人： Kurt Stoll
发明人： Kurt Stoll
IPC分类号： F16J15/32 , F01B31/10 , F16J1/06 , F16J9/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/32
摘要： A piston for a pneumatic cylinder having a guide and sealing annular member extending around the circumference of the piston, and a resilient bearing member biassing the guide and sealing member in a direction for sealing engagement with the internal surface of the cylinder. The guide and sealing member has a plurality of axially consecutive, radially projecting sections for surface contact with the internal surface of the cylinder, each pair of adjacent sections defining a cavity therebetween. The material of the guide and sealing member between adjacent radially projecting sections of the guide and sealing member define a hinge-like connection therebetween.
摘要翻译：一种用于气缸的活塞，其具有围绕活塞的圆周延伸的导向和密封环形构件，以及弹性轴承构件，用于沿与气缸的内表面密封接合的方向偏压导向件和密封构件。引导和密封构件具有多个轴向连续的径向突出的部分，用于与圆筒的内表面接触，每对相邻的部分在它们之间限定一个空腔。引导和密封构件在引导和密封构件的相邻径向突出部分之间的材料限定了它们之间的铰链状连接。

8. 发明授权

US4143586A Mud pump piston 失效
标题翻译：泥浆泵活塞
公开(公告)号：US4143586A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US810350
申请日：1977-05-16
申请人： Gordon T. Zitting
发明人： Gordon T. Zitting
IPC分类号： F16J15/32 , F16J1/06 , F16J9/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/3204
摘要： A mud pump piston comprising an annular elastomeric ring having an annular circumferential surface defining an acute angle circumferential tip of relatively small area which engages the pump cylinder wall and an annular anti-extrusion ring connected to and displaceable with the elastomeric ring, the elastomeric ring being configurated to correspond with and rest against a dish shaped surface of the anti-extrusion ring presenting a bevelled or diagonal slope extending from the outside diameter (acute to the axis of the mud pump piston) spanning substantially more than half of the radial distance occupied by the annular elastomeric ring and the annular anti-extrusion ring, which diagonal surface merges with a flat surface normal to the axis of the mud pump piston whereby hydro-planing is reduced because of the increased unit pressure load on the small tip area, along a line contact, the tip is automatically wear compensating, friction is substantially reduced by reason of the smaller high pressure wipe area, longer piston life is attained with improved wear characteristics and less maintenance.
摘要翻译：一种泥浆泵活塞，其包括环形弹性体环，该环形弹性环具有限定相对较小区域的锐角圆周尖端的环形圆周表面，其接合泵筒壁和连接到弹性体环并且可与弹性体环可移动的环形抗挤压环，构造成与抗挤压环的盘形表面相对应并且靠在抗挤压环的盘形表面上，该抗挤压环具有从外径（锐度到泥浆泵活塞的轴线）延伸的斜切或对角斜率，其大体上大于由径向距离占据的径向距离的一半环形弹性体环和环形抗挤压环，该对角表面与垂直于泥浆泵活塞的轴线的平坦表面合并，由此由于在小尖端区域上的单位压力负载增加，水平面刨削减小线接触，尖端自动磨损补偿，由于较小的高度，摩擦力大大降低 h压力擦拭区域，具有更长的活塞寿命，具有改进的磨损特性和较少的维护。

9. 发明授权

US4074617A Pistons for internal combustion engines or for compressors 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机或压缩机的活塞
公开(公告)号：US4074617A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-21
申请号：US705787
申请日：1976-07-16
申请人： Frederick Edward Cockcroft
发明人： Frederick Edward Cockcroft
IPC分类号： F02F3/04 , F16J1/06 , F16J1/04
CPC分类号： F02F3/047 , F16J1/06 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0433 , F05C2201/0448 , F05C2251/042
摘要： A light metal piston for an engine or compressor has two sheet steel inserts. Each insert has two pairs of elongated bands extending circumferentially away from a gudgeon pin boss. The bands nearer the crown end of the piston skirt are longer than those nearer the open end of the skirt, and preferably are also wider, so as to exert greater thermal expansion control nearer the crown end of the skirt than nearer the open end.
摘要翻译：用于发动机或压缩机的轻金属活塞具有两个钢板插入件。每个插入物具有两对细长带，其沿圆周方向延伸远离舵头销。靠近活塞裙部的冠端部的条带比靠近裙边的开口端的条带更长，并且优选地也较宽，以便比靠近开口端更靠近裙边的冠端部发挥更大的热膨胀控制。

10. 发明授权

US4048909A Piston ring 失效
标题翻译：活塞环
公开(公告)号：US4048909A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-20
申请号：US711945
申请日：1976-08-05
申请人： Robert E. Jepsen
发明人： Robert E. Jepsen
IPC分类号： F16J15/32 , F16J1/06
CPC分类号： F16J15/3204
摘要： A piston ring having a general shape of a cylinder with the first section in the shape of an annulus for engaging a portion of the surface of a piston to provide a fluid-tight seal with the piston and a second section in the shape of a thin-walled bowl with sealing means on the outer surface of the bowl for providing a fluid-tight seal between the ring and the cylinder wall. The ring is especially constructed for use at cryogenic temperatures of -320.degree. F and below.
摘要翻译：一种活塞环，其具有气缸的大致形状，其第一部分为环形形状，用于与活塞的表面的一部分接合，以提供与活塞的流体密封密封，并且具有薄的形状的第二部分在碗的外表面上具有密封装置的壁碗，用于在环和气缸壁之间提供流体密封。该环特别适用于-320°F及以下的低温。

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