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1. 发明授权

US5759211A Anthraquinone dyes containing a fluorosulphonyl group and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：含有氟磺酰基的蒽醌染料及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5759211A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US693195
申请日：1996-08-12
申请人： Nigel Hall
发明人： Nigel Hall
IPC分类号： C09B1/00 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/01 , C08L67/02 , C08L101/00 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/56 , C09B62/80 , D06P1/20 , D06P3/26 , D06P3/52 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/72 , D06P3/79 , D06P3/82 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： C09B62/80 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/56 , D06P3/26 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/72 , D06P3/794 , D06P3/8233 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A process for colouring a synthetic textile material or fibre blend thereof which comprises applying to the synthetic textile material a compound of Formula (1): ##STR1## wherein: Ring A and Ring D are optionally substituted and at least one of Ring A or Ring D carries at least one --SO.sub.2 F group except for 2-�(9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1-anthracenyl)amino!ethanesulphonylfluoride, 2-�(9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenyl)amino!ethanesulphonylfluoride, 2,2'-�(9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1,4-anthracenediyl)diimino!bisethane sulphonylfluoride, 2,2'-�(9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1,5-anthracenediyl)diimino!bisethane sulphonylfluoride, 2,2'-�(9,10-dihydro-2-methoxy-9,10-dioxo-1,4-anthracenediyl)diimino) bisethanesulphonylfluoride, 2-�(4-(benzoylamino)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1-anthracenyl!amino!ethanesulphonylfluoride, 2-�(9,10-dihydro-4-(methylamino)-9,10-dioxo-1-anthracenyl!amino!ethane sulphonylfluoride.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 00097 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月12日 102（e）日期1996年8月12日PCT提交1995年1月23日PCT公布。 WO95 / 21958 PCT公开号日期1995年8月17日一种用于着色合成纺织材料或其纤维混合物的方法，其包括向合成纺织品材料施用式（1）的化合物：其中：环A和环D任选被取代并且环A或环D中的至少一个携带至少一个-SO 2 F基团，除了2 - [（9,10-二氢-9,10-二氧代-1-蒽基）氨基]乙磺酰氟，2 - [（9,10 - 二氢-9,10-二氧代-2-蒽基）氨基]乙磺酰氟，2,2' - [（9,10-二氢-9,10-二氧代-1,4-蒽二基）二亚氨基]双乙磺酰氟，2,2 ' - [（9,10-二氢-9,10-二氧代-1,5-蒽二基）二亚氨基]双磺酰氟，2,2' - [（9,10-二氢-2-甲氧基-9,10-二氧代 - 2 - [（4-（苯甲酰基氨基）-9,10-二氢-9,10-二氧代-1-蒽基]氨基]乙磺酰氟，2 - [（9,10-二氢 - 4-（甲基氨基）-9,10-二氧代-1-蒽基]氨基]乙磺酰氟。

2. 发明授权

US4985171A Anthraquinone type compound and liquid crystal composition containing such compound 失效
标题翻译：蒽醌型化合物和含有该化合物的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US4985171A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US459958
申请日：1990-01-02
申请人： Konoe Miura , Tetsuo Ozawa , Junko Kanaya
发明人： Konoe Miura , Tetsuo Ozawa , Junko Kanaya
IPC分类号： C07C323/22 , C09B1/00 , C09B1/56 , C09K19/60
CPC分类号： C09B1/00 , C09B1/56 , C09K19/603
摘要： An anthraquinone type compound which is represented by the following general formula (I) and which exhibits yellow to orange-colored hue; and a composition for liquid crystal display element obtained by dissolving the compound into liquid crystal: ##STR1## (where: X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 denote sulfur or selenium; and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrmidyl group or a tetrahydronaphthyl group, with the following exceptions:(1) X.sup.1 =X.sup.2 =S; R.sup.1 =R.sup.2 =a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group =(2) X.sup.1 =X.sup.2 =S; R.sup.1 =a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; R.sup.2 =a phenyl group or a naphthyl group(3) X.sup.1 =X.sup.2 =Se; R.sup.1 =R.sup.2 =a tetrahydronaphthyl group).

3. 发明授权

US3923727A Process for dyeing thermoplastics in the melt 失效
标题翻译：在熔体中染色热塑性塑料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3923727A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-02
申请号：US38990973
申请日：1973-08-20
申请人： CIBA GEIGY CORP
发明人： JOST MAX , WICK ARNOLD
IPC分类号： C08L67/00 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/17 , C08K5/18 , C08K5/41 , C08K5/45 , C08L77/00 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/514 , C09B1/56 , C09B5/10 , C09B43/00 , D01F11/04 , C08K5/08
CPC分类号： C09B1/32 , C08K5/0041 , C09B1/56 , C09B5/10 , C09B43/00
摘要： Process for dyeing thermoplastics in the melt, characterised by the use of a dyestuff of the formula

wherein A1 and A2 denote anthraquinonoid radicals and B denotes a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic radical in which the imino groups are directly bonded to a benzene ring. Fast red to blue colorations are obtained.
摘要翻译：熔融物中热塑性塑料的染色方法，其特征在于使用式为HH || A1-NBN-A2的染料，其中A1和A2表示蒽醌基，B表示碳环或杂环芳族基，其中亚氨基直接键合到苯环。获得快速的红色至蓝色。

4. 发明授权

US3280126A Sulfonated phenoxy and phenylthio dye derivatives 失效
标题翻译：磺化苯氧基和苯硫基染料衍生物
公开(公告)号：US3280126A
公开(公告)日：1966-10-18
申请号：US33753264
申请日：1964-01-14
申请人： CIBA LTD
发明人： HANS ALTERMATT
IPC分类号： C07C50/34 , C09B1/00 , C09B1/16 , C09B1/36 , C09B1/42 , C09B1/43 , C09B1/46 , C09B1/467 , C09B1/48 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/56 , C09B1/58 , C09B3/00 , C09B3/64 , C09B3/68 , C09B5/00 , C09B5/10 , C09B5/14 , C09B5/28 , C09B5/36 , C09B5/62 , C09B6/00 , C09B9/00 , C09B43/36 , C09B49/00 , C09B56/12 , C09B57/12 , C09B62/00 , C09B62/004 , C09B62/006 , C09B62/024 , C09B62/04 , C09B62/06 , C09B62/44 , D06P1/38
CPC分类号： D06P1/38 , C07C243/00 , C09B1/36 , C09B1/42 , C09B1/43 , C09B1/46 , C09B1/467 , C09B1/48 , C09B1/547 , C09B1/58 , C09B1/585 , C09B3/00 , C09B3/64 , C09B3/68 , C09B5/00 , C09B5/10 , C09B5/14 , C09B5/28 , C09B5/36 , C09B5/62 , C09B6/00 , C09B9/00 , C09B43/36 , C09B49/00 , C09B56/12 , C09B57/12 , C09B62/00 , C09B62/004 , C09B62/0068 , C09B62/024 , C09B62/06 , C09B62/4409 , C09B62/4422 , Y10S8/918
摘要： The invention comprises vat dyestuffs that contain at least one substituent imparting solubility in water, at least one aryl residue bound through an oxygen atom and two anthraquinone residues (including anthrone residues having four or more fused rings) which are joined together by an -NH-X-NH- bridge in which X is the residue of an organic di- or tri-basic acid. Examples include sulphonated bis-(aryloxyanthraquinonylamino)triazines and sulphonated bis - (anthraquinonylamino) derivatives of dicarboxylic acids such as oxalic, succinic, terephthalic, diphenyl-4: 41-dicarbo-oxylic and thiophene 2: 5-dicarboxylic acids. The dyes are made by sulphonation of an appropriate vat dye, by reacting a phenol or naphthol with a suitable halo- or nitro-vat dye or by acylating an aryloxyaminoanthraquinone with a di- or tribasic carboxylic acid and, if necessary, sulphonating the product, or by sulphating or acylating with an acylating agent containing a water-solubilizing group an appropriate vat dye containing a hydroxy group. The dyes dye cellulose ethers and esters, polyamides, polyacrylonitrile and polyurethane fibres, wool and silk but particularly cotton by the vat-dyeing process.

5. 发明授权

US5663386A Method for marking mineral oils with amthraquinones 失效
标题翻译：用蒽醌标记矿物油的方法
公开(公告)号：US5663386A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US513871
申请日：1995-09-18
申请人： Friedrich-Wilhelm Raulfs , Christos Vamvakaris
发明人： Friedrich-Wilhelm Raulfs , Christos Vamvakaris
IPC分类号： C10L1/232 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/51 , C09B1/56 , C09B67/22 , C09B67/44 , C10L1/00 , C09B1/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/003 , C09B1/51 , C09B67/0033 , C09B67/0038 , C09B67/0041 , C09B67/0083
摘要： The invention discloses the use of anthraquinones of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.3 is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl for marking mineral oils. Also disclosed are the marked mineral oils and a method of detecting the anthraquinones in mineral oils.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00673 Sec。 371 1995年9月18日第 102（e）1995年9月18日PCT PCT 1994年3月7日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 21752 日期1994年9月29日本发明公开了使用式（IMAGE）的蒽醌，其中R3是未取代的或取代的C1-C18-烷基或未取代或取代的苯基，用于标记矿物油。还公开了标记的矿物油和检测矿物油中的蒽醌的方法。

6. 发明授权

US4863634A Anthraquinone dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：蒽醌染料
公开(公告)号：US4863634A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US616082
申请日：1984-06-01
申请人： Uwe Claussen , Rutger Neeff , Friedrich W. Krock
发明人： Uwe Claussen , Rutger Neeff , Friedrich W. Krock
IPC分类号： C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/51 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/56 , C09B1/58 , C09B1/60 , C09K19/60
CPC分类号： C09K19/603 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/51 , C09B1/542 , C09B1/56
摘要： Dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which X designates OR.sub.2 or a group NHR.sub.2,Y designates H or a group NHR.sub.2 or OR.sub.2,Y' designates H or NHR.sub.1,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 designate H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl and if Y or Y' represents H,Q designates aryl, a thienyl radical or a group --OR.sub.2, --NHR.sub.3, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.3, --S--CO--R.sub.3, --CO--SR.sub.3, --SR.sub.3, --CH.dbd.NR.sub.3, --COOR.sub.3, --OCOR.sub.3, --OCOOR.sub.3, --NHCO--OR.sub.3, --O--SO.sub.2 --R.sub.3, --NH--CO--NHR.sub.3, --O--CO--NHR.sub.3, --CHO, --O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --OR.sub.3 or --SO.sub.3 R.sub.3,M designates H, halogen or Q,R.sub.3 designates alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl or a heterocyclic radical or a radical Z of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.8 denote H, halogen, CF.sub.3, alkyl or alkoxy andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6 denote R.sub.4, --SR.sub.3, --NO.sub.2, --OR.sub.3, --CO.sub.2 R.sub.3, --COR.sub.3, --SCOR.sub.3, --SO.sub.3 R.sub.3, --NHCONHR.sub.3, --OCONHR.sub.3, --OSO.sub.2 R.sub.3, --NH--CO--O--R.sub.3, --OCOR.sub.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 CN, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl or a heterocyclic radical andR.sub.7 denotes H, alkoxy or alkyl, and if Y represents NHR.sub.2 or OR.sub.2 and Y' represents NHR.sub.1,M represents Q andQ denotes a radical --L--Z.L denoting an O or S atom or a group --NR.sub.1 --, and liquid-crystalline material containing at least one of these dyestuffs.
摘要翻译：其中X表示OR2或NHR2基团，Y表示H或NHR2或OR2基团的式“IMAGE”I的染料，Y'表示H或NHR 1，R 1和R 2表示H，烷基，环烷基，芳基或芳烷基，如果 Y或Y'表示H，Q表示芳基，噻吩基或-OR2，-NHR3，-SO2R3，-S-CO-R3，-CO-SR3，-SR3，-CH = NR3，-COOR3， OCOR 3，-OCOOR 3，-NHCO-OR 3，-O-SO 2 -R 3，-NH-CO-NHR 3，-O-CO-NHR 3，-CHO，-O-CH 2 CH 2 -OR 3或-SO 3 R 3，M表示H，卤素或 Q，R 3表示烷基，芳烷基，环烷基或杂环基或式IMA的基团Z，其中R 4和R 8表示H，卤素，CF 3，烷基或烷氧基，R 5和R 6表示R 4，-SR 3，-NO 2， -OR 3，-CO 2 R 3，-COR 3，-SCOR 3，-SO 3 R 3，-NHCONHR 3，-OCONHR 3，-OSO 2 R 3，-NH-CO-O-R 3，-OCOR 3， - （CH 2）2 CN，芳基，芳烷基，环烷基或杂环基团，R 7表示H，烷氧基或烷基，如果Y表示NHR 2或OR 2，Y'表示NHR 1，M表示Q，Q表示基团-LZ。 L表示O或S原子或基团-NR1-，以及含有这些染料中的至少一种的液晶材料。

7. 发明授权

US4514045A Helichromic-smectic liquid crystal compositions and display cells 失效
标题翻译：直链色谱 - 近晶液晶组合物和显示细胞
公开(公告)号：US4514045A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US436030
申请日：1982-10-22
申请人： William A. Huffman , Harvey A. Brown
发明人： William A. Huffman , Harvey A. Brown
IPC分类号： C09K19/60 , C07C205/06 , C07F3/02 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/56 , C09B5/24 , C09B19/02 , C09B23/01 , C09B23/10 , C09B29/01 , C09B29/08 , C09B29/15 , C09B29/28 , C09B29/36 , C09B31/02 , C09B31/16 , C09B33/04 , C09B35/00 , C09B56/00 , C09B57/00 , C09K19/54 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/137 , G09F9/35 , C09K3/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C07C205/06 , C07F3/02 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/542 , C09B1/56 , C09B19/02 , C09B23/0091 , C09B23/10 , C09B23/105 , C09B23/107 , C09B29/0003 , C09B29/081 , C09B29/103 , C09B29/28 , C09B29/36 , C09B31/02 , C09B31/16 , C09B33/04 , C09B35/00 , C09B5/2472 , C09B56/00 , C09B57/00 , C09K19/60 , G02F1/13
摘要： A composition for use in thermally-addressable liquid crystal display devices, comprising a smectic liquid crystal material and a helichromic compound possessing both a chromophoric moiety and an optically-active moiety. The helichromic compound is a circularly dichroic dye capable of propagating incident visible light in a circularly polarized manner so that all polarizations of the incident light are absorbed. The composition comprising the helichromic compound can be utilized in thermally-addressable liquid crystal display devices to provide a display which operates at lower voltages, with faster response times, and higher contrast ratios.
摘要翻译：一种用于可热寻址的液晶显示装置的组合物，其包含具有发色团部分和光学活性部分的近晶液晶材料和双重铬化合物。螺旋染料化合物是能够以圆偏振方式传播入射可见光的环状二色性染料，使得入射光的所有偏振被吸收。包含双重铬酸盐化合物的组合物可用于热寻址液晶显示装置中，以提供在较低电压下操作的显示器，响应时间更快，对比度更高。

8. 发明授权

US4016182A Process for the production of aminoanthraquinone compounds 失效
标题翻译：制备氨基蒽醌化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4016182A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US472141
申请日：1974-05-22
申请人： Paul Buecheler
发明人： Paul Buecheler
IPC分类号： C07C225/34 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/56 , C09B1/22
CPC分类号： C09B1/20 , C09B1/56
摘要： The present invention concerns a novel process for the reduction of a nitro-anthraquinone compound of formula I: ##STR1## wherein M IS AN INTEGER 1, 2 OR 3, ANDn is an integer 1, 2 or 3,The sum of m + n being 3, 4 or 5, and the rings A and B are either further substituted or unsubstituted,To the corresponding amino-anthraquinone compound which comprises reacting the compound of formula I with hydrazine in aqueous medium. The resulting amino-anthraquinone compounds are in general known and are useful intermediates in the production of anthraquinone dyestuffs.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于还原式I的硝基蒽醌化合物的新方法：其中M是整数1,2或3，并且N是整数1，2或3，M的SUM + N BEING 3，4或5，环A和B进一步被取代或未被取代。对于相应的氨基 - 蒽醌化合物，其包含将式I化合物与肼在水性介质中反应。所得的氨基 - 蒽醌化合物通常是已知的，并且是生产蒽醌染料的有用的中间体。

9. 发明授权

US3929842A Anthraquinone disperse dyes 失效
标题翻译：蒽醌分散染料
公开(公告)号：US3929842A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-30
申请号：US39187273
申请日：1973-08-27
申请人： SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO
发明人： YAMADA EIJI , NISHIKURI MASAO
IPC分类号： C09B1/14 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/58 , D06P1/20 , C09B1/56
CPC分类号： C09B1/585 , C09B1/14 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/547 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A disperse dye of the formula,

WHEREIN X1 and X2 each are an amino or hydroxyl group, Y is a halogen atom, W is an oxygen or sulfur atom, Z is cyano group, or a group of the formula -CONHR or -COOR in which R is a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group or an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, n is an integer of from 1 to 7, and m is 0, 1 or 2, which is suitable for dyeing synthetic fibers such as polyester fibers with a high color value and good fastnesses.
摘要翻译：下式的分散染料WHEREIN X1和X2各自为氨基或羟基，Y为卤素原子，W为氧或硫原子，Z为氰基，或式-CONHR或-COOR基团为其中R为氢原子，未取代或取代的烷基或未取代或取代的苯基，n为1〜7的整数，m为0,1或2，适用于染色合成纤维如聚酯具有高色值和牢度好的纤维。

10. 发明授权

US3862967A Tetra-{60 -substituted anthraquinone derivatives 失效
标题翻译： TETRA- {60-取代的蒽醌衍生物
公开(公告)号：US3862967A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-28
申请号：US78501468
申请日：1968-12-05
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： HOHMANN WALTER , VOLLMANN HEINRICH , BIEN HANS-SAMUEL , GEHRKE GUNTER
IPC分类号： C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/56
CPC分类号： C09B1/56 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/922
摘要： Anthraquinone dyestuffs of the formula:

WHEREIN X is hydroxyl or amino; Y is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine; R is chlorine, amino, acid amide radical, or mercapto; and R1 is an amino group which may be unsubstituted or substituted, an acid amide radical, or mercapto. A process for dyeing and printing synthetic fibers using the abovedescribed dyestuffs.
摘要翻译：蒽醌染料的配方：

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