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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing cotton towels
    • 棉毛巾生产方法
    • US07914592B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US12181291
    • 2008-07-28
    • Rigui Sun
    • Rigui Sun
    • D06L3/00D01G9/00D01G1/06
    • D03D27/08D02G3/28D03D1/0017D06P1/38D06P1/673D06P1/67375D06P3/66D10B2201/02Y10S8/918
    • The present invention relates to the production of textiles and more particularly pertains to a method for manufacturing cotton towels comprising the steps of: combining a yarn of 120S combed long staple cotton and a yarn of 10S combed long staple cotton by means of a double winder and winding onto a bobbin or bobbins after combining; feeding the bobbin or bobbins of the combined yarn into a double twister for plying; winding the plied yarn onto a bobbin and weaving into greige; impregnating the greige in the solution of a combined desizing, scouring and bleaching machine to be soaked and steamed for removing the sizes and the impurities in the cotton yarn; treating the greige by means of deoxidization, dyeing, enzymatic desizing, softening, relaxation drying and sewing into towels. The present invention adopts the 120S combed long staple cotton for plying which achieves a definitive binding effect on the loosened fibers on the surfaces of the yarn, thereby forming fewer fluffs on the surfaces of the towel. The present invention eliminates the step of removing the water-soluble filaments, reduces the labor intensiveness of the workers, relieves the pressure on the sewage treatment and alleviates the problems of the environmental pollution.
    • 本发明涉及纺织品的制造,更具体地涉及一种用于制造棉毛巾的方法,包括以下步骤:通过双卷绕机将120S精梳长丝棉纱线和10S精梳长丝棉纱线组合, 组合后卷绕在线轴或线轴上; 将组合纱线的线轴或线轴喂入用于牵引的双捻线机; 将合股纱卷绕在线轴上,编织成灰色; 浸渍在将要浸泡和蒸煮的组合脱浆,冲洗和漂白机的溶液中,以除去棉纱中的尺寸和杂质; 通过脱氧,染色,酶退浆,软化,松弛干燥和缝制成毛巾来处理。 本发明采用120S精梳长纤维棉,对纱线表面的松动纤维实现明确的结合效果,从而在毛巾表面形成较少的绒毛。 本发明消除了去除水溶性长丝的步骤,降低了工人的劳动强度,缓解了污水处理的压力,缓解了环境污染的问题。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • REACTIVE DYES, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE
    • 反应性染料及其制备及其使用
    • US20100154145A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • US12063277
    • 2006-08-02
    • Hubert Jean Luc ChristnacherAthanassios TzikasGeorg Roentgen
    • Hubert Jean Luc ChristnacherAthanassios TzikasGeorg Roentgen
    • D06P1/38C09B44/00B05D5/00
    • C09B62/043C09B62/4416Y10S8/918
    • Reactive dyes of formula wherein B is an aliphatic bridging member, R1 is C1-C4alkyl, halogen or an —SO2—Z radical, R2 and R3 are each independently of the other C1-C4alkoxy, R4, R5 and R6 are each independently of the others hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C1-C4alkyl, k and q are each independently of the other the number 0 or 1, p is the number 0, 1 or 2, X1 and X2 are each independently of the other halogen, and T is halogen, a non-fibre-reactive substituent or a fibre-reactive radical of formula wherein (R7)0-2 denotes from 0 to 2 identical or different substituents from the group halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy and sulfo, Z is vinyl or a —CH2—CH2—U radical and U is a group that is removable under alkaline conditions, Q is a —CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal or —C(Hal)=CH2 group and Hal is halogen, or T is a radical of formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, k, p and q each have the definitions given above, are suitable especially for dyeing cotton and yield dyeings having good all-round fastness properties.
    • R 1为C 1 -C 4烷基,卤素或-SO 2 - Z基团,R 2和R 3各自独立地为C 1 -C 4烷氧基,R 4,R 5和R 6各自独立地为 其他氢或未取代或取代的C 1 -C 4烷基,k和q各自独立地为数字0或1,p为数0,1或2,X 1和X 2各自独立地为其它卤素,T为卤素 ,非光纤反应性取代基或下式的纤维反应性基团其中(R7)0-2表示0至2个相同或不同的取代基,如卤素,C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基和磺基,Z是乙烯基 或-CH 2 -CH 2 -U基团,U是在碱性条件下可除去的基团,Q是-CH(Hal)-CH 2 - Hal或-C(Hal)= CH 2基团,Hal是卤素,或T是 其中R1,R2,R3,R4,k,p和q各自具有上述定义的基团,其特别适用于染色棉花和具有良好全部成分的产量染色剂, 圆形坚牢性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use in a method for trichromatic dyeing or printing
    • 活性染料的混合物及其在三色染色或印刷方法中的应用
    • US07604669B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US12094429
    • 2006-11-06
    • Jean-Marie SireAthanassios TzikasGeorg Roentgen
    • Jean-Marie SireAthanassios TzikasGeorg Roentgen
    • C09B62/00
    • C09B62/4416C09B31/057C09B62/043C09B62/095C09B62/4413C09B62/4415C09B67/0047Y10S8/918
    • Dye mixtures, comprising at least one dye of formula and at least one dye from the group of formulae wherein B1, B2 and B3 are each independently of the others an organic bridging member, Q1 is C1-C4alkyl, halogen or a radical —SO2-Z, Q2 and Q3 are each independently of the other C1-C4alkoxy, Q4 is C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkyl, halogen or sulfo Q5 is C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkanoylamino, ureido, halogen or sulfo, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are each independently of the others hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C1-C4alkyl, k and q are each independently of the other the number 0 or 1, n and p are each independently of the other the number 0, 1 or 2, m is the number 0, 1, 2 or 3, t is the number 1, 2 or 3, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5 and X6 are each independently of the others halogen, and T1, T2 and T3 are each independently of the others a non-fiber-reactive substituent or a fiber-reactive radical of formula wherein (R10)0-2 denotes from 0 to 2 identical or different substituents from the group halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy and sulfo, Z is vinyl or a radical —CH2—CH2—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, Q is a group —CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal or —C(Hal)=CH2, and Hal is halogen, are suitable especially for the dichromatic or trichromatic dyeing or printing of cellulosic fiber materials and yield dyeings or prints having good reproducibility and good all-round fastness properties.
    • 染料混合物,包含至少一种式的染料和至少一种下式基团的染料,其中B1,B2和B3各自独立地为有机桥连构件,Q1为C1-C4烷基,卤素或-SO2- Z,Q2和Q3各自独立地为C 1 -C 4烷氧基,Q 4为C 1 -C 4烷氧基,C 1 -C 4烷基,卤素或磺基Q 5为C 1 -C 4烷氧基,C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4烷酰基氨基,脲基,卤素或磺基, R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8和R 9各自独立地为氢或未取代或取代的C 1 -C 4烷基,k和q各自独立地为数个0或1,n和p分别为 独立于数字0,1或2,m是数字0,1,2或3,t是数字1,2或3,X1,X2,X3,X4,X5和X6各自独立于 其他卤素,T1,T2和T3各自独立地为非纤维反应性取代基或下式的纤维反应性基团其中(R 10)0-2表示0至2个相同或不同的取代基 卤素,C1-C4烷基,C1-C4烷氧基和磺基,Z是乙烯基或基团-CH2-CH2-U,U是在碱性条件下可除去的基团,Q是基团-CH(Hal)-CH 2 - Hal或-C(Hal)= CH2,Hal是卤素,特别适用于纤维素纤维材料的双色或三色染色或印花,并且具有良好的再现性和良好的全面牢固性能的产量染色或印花。