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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Black Powder Substitutes for Small Caliber Firearms
    • 小口径火器的黑色粉末代用品
    • US20120138200A1
    • 2012-06-07
    • US13326931
    • 2011-12-15
    • Mathieu RacetteStaphane ViauDaniel Lepage
    • Mathieu RacetteStaphane ViauDaniel Lepage
    • C06B45/36C06B31/22C06B21/00C06B45/00
    • F42B5/16C06B25/18C06B45/00C06B45/105
    • Propellant compositions are provided herein for use in small arms cartridges. Such propellant compositions include a cellulose-based organic fuel, a non-azide, nitrogen-containing primary organic oxidizer and a secondary nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate of peroxide oxidizer. Preferably, such compositions are in the form of extruded shaped hollow cylindrical grains having dimensions that makes it loadable in a muzzleloader firearm or small calibre firearm cartridge case. Ignition grains are also provided for use alone or in a mixture with the propellant compositions. When used in a small calibre firearm or muzzleloader, the temperature of combustion is at a level that ensures substantially complete combustion of the fuel during firing so that the products of combustion are mostly gaseous.
    • 本文提供的推进剂组合物用于小型武器盒中。 这种推进剂组合物包括基于纤维素的有机燃料,非叠氮化物,含氮初级有机氧化剂和次硝酸盐,高氯酸盐,过氧化物氧化剂的氯酸盐。 优选地,这样的组合物是具有尺寸的挤压成型的中空圆柱形颗粒的形式,其使其可以在枪口装甲枪或小口径火器盒壳体中装载。 点火颗粒也可单独使用或与推进剂组合物混合使用。 当用于小口径枪支或枪口装置时,燃烧温度处于确保燃烧过程中基本完全燃烧的水平,以致燃烧产物主要是气态的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Black powder substitutes for small caliber firearms
    • 黑色粉末替代小口径枪支
    • US08133335B2
    • 2012-03-13
    • US12278866
    • 2007-02-09
    • Mathieu RacetteStephane VlauDaniel Lepage
    • Mathieu RacetteStephane VlauDaniel Lepage
    • C06B45/36C06B31/00C06B31/02C06B31/22C06B29/00C06B29/02D03D23/00D03D43/00
    • F42B5/16C06B25/18C06B45/00C06B45/105
    • Propellant compositions are provided herein for use in small arms cartridges. Such propellant compositions include from about 70 to about 90% by weight of a cellulose-based organic fuel, from about 5 to about 30% by weight of a non-azide, nitrogen-containing primary organic oxidizer and from about 0.5 to about 10.0% by weight of a secondary nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate or peroxide oxidizer. Preferably, such compositions are in the form of extruded shaped hollow cylindrical grains having a length in the range of 0.030 to 0.200 inch, a diameter in the range 0.040 to 0.070 inch, and having a coaxial opening there through having a wall grain thickness in the range 0.008 to 0.016 inch. Ignition grains are also provided for use alone or in a mixture with the propellant compositions. When used in a small caliber firearm or muzzleloader, the temperature of combustion is at a level that ensures substantially complete combustion of the fuel during firing so that the products of combustion are mostly gaseous.
    • 本文提供的推进剂组合物用于小型武器盒中。 这种推进剂组合物包括约70至约90重量%的基于纤维素的有机燃料,约5至约30重量%的非叠氮化物,含氮初级有机氧化剂和约0.5至约10.0重量% 的次级硝酸盐,高氯酸盐,氯酸盐或过氧化物氧化剂。 优选地,这样的组合物为挤出成型的中空圆柱形颗粒的形式,其长度在0.030至0.200英寸的范围内,直径在0.040至0.070英寸的范围内,并且在其中具有同轴开口,其中具有壁晶粒厚度 范围0.008至0.016英寸。 点火颗粒也可单独使用或与推进剂组合物混合使用。 当用于小口径枪支或枪口装置时,燃烧温度处于确保燃烧过程中基本完全燃烧的水平,以致燃烧产物主要是气态的。