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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Air-conditioning unit without air-mix door
    • 没有空气调节门的空调机组
    • US20040244962A1
    • 2004-12-09
    • US10829098
    • 2004-04-21
    • Takahiro TokunagaKoji ItoMasakazu Nagaya
    • B60H003/00B61D027/00B60H001/00
    • B60H1/00057B60H1/00664
    • An air conditioner for automotive vehicles is disclosed. The flow rates of air supplied to an evaporator (4) and a heater (5) are adjusted by rotationally displacing a scroll casing (2b) and thus changing an air flow from a blower (2) to a predetermined direction. The air-mix door can thus be eliminated to allow a smaller size of an air-conditioner casing (3) (air-conditioning unit (1)). Also, the ratio between cool air flow rate and hot air flow rate is adjusted by rotationally displacing the scroll casing (2b) with a spur gear (2c) and, therefore, the size and the production cost of the air conditioner can be reduced as compared with a conventional system in which an air-mix door is swung by a link mechanism.
    • 公开了一种用于汽车的空调。 供给蒸发器(4)和加热器(5)的空气的流量通过旋转地移动涡旋壳体(2b)并从而将从鼓风机(2)的空气流改变到预定方向来调节。 因此可以消除空气混合门以允许更小尺寸的空调机壳(3)(空调单元(1))。 此外,通过用正齿轮(2c)旋转地移动涡旋壳体(2b)来调节冷空气流量与热空气流量之间的比例,因此可以将空调的尺寸和生产成本降低为 与通过连杆机构摆动空气混合门的常规系统相比。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Portable seat cooling apparatus
    • 便携式座椅冷却装置
    • US20040171343A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • US10376170
    • 2003-02-28
    • David Luedtke
    • B60H001/00A47C007/74
    • B60N2/5692A47C7/742B60N2/5635B60N2/6027
    • The present invention relates to a seat or chair cooling apparatus. In an embodiment the seat cooling apparatus cools the back of a user without the need of forced air. The seat cooling apparatus includes an array of conduits held in place by a set of supports to form a heat exchanger. Heat from the contact surfaces is removed by free convection, an upward air movement due to density difference. When the seat cooling apparatus is in the preferred substantially vertical arrangement, the warm air exiting the conduits is replaced by cooler air entering the conduits. A seat securing attachment secures the heat exchanger components to a seat. The seat cooling apparatus shapes into the back of the user to provide comfort that is effective in cooling. The seat cooling apparatus can be light weight, portable, and occupies little space, can be quickly installed and removed, easily cleaned and is very low cost to manufacture. In another embodiment, the seat cooling apparatus is easily connected to a forced air cooling source to increase the cooling rate if desired by the user.
    • 本发明涉及座椅或座椅冷却装置。 在一个实施例中,座椅冷却装置冷却使用者的背部,而不需要强制空气。 座椅冷却装置包括通过一组支撑件保持就位的导管阵列,以形成热交换器。 通过自由对流来消除接触表面的热量,由于密度的差异导致向上的空气运动。 当座椅冷却装置处于优选的基本垂直布置时,离开导管的暖空气被进入导管的较冷空气所代替。 座椅固定附件将热交换器部件固定到座椅上。 座椅冷却装置形成用户的后部以提供有效冷却的舒适性。 座椅冷却装置重量轻,便携,占地面积小,可快速安装拆卸,易清洗,成本低廉。 在另一个实施例中,如果用户需要,座椅冷却装置容易地连接到强制空气冷却源以增加冷却速率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Air conditioner
    • 冷气机
    • US20040154327A1
    • 2004-08-12
    • US10774104
    • 2004-02-06
    • Suehiro Okazaki
    • B60H001/00B60H001/26F25D017/06B60H001/32
    • B60H1/00514B60H2001/3464F24F11/30F24F11/41
    • The air conditioning case (11) includes: a right and a left case body (112, 111) made of resin; and a partitioning plate (113) made of metal, and the partitioning plate (113) is a partitioning portion for partitioning the face blowout opening portion (15) and the defroster blowout opening portion (16) which are formed into one opening portion by the right and the left case body (112, 111). Accordingly, compared with the partitioning portion formed integrally with the right and the left case body, no dividing face is formed at the center, and rigidity can be enhanced. Due to the above structure, it is difficult for the partitioning portion to be deformed, and the partitioning portion seldom interferes with the blowout mode door (22).
    • 空调箱(11)包括:由树脂制成的右箱体和左箱体(112,111); 和由金属制成的分隔板(113),分隔板(113)是用于将面部吹出口部分(15)和除霜器吹出开口部分(16)分隔开的分隔部分, 右壳体和左壳体(112,111)。 因此,与与左右盒体整体形成的分隔部相比,在中心形成有分割面,能够提高刚性。 由于上述结构,分隔部分难以变形,分隔部很少与吹出模式门(22)发生干扰。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Working medium feed and control device for heat exchanger
    • 用于热交换器的工作介质进料和控制装置
    • US20040134648A1
    • 2004-07-15
    • US10470072
    • 2004-01-14
    • Tsuyoshi BabaMasashi ShinoharaTsuneo Endoh
    • F01P001/00F02P001/00B60H001/00F01P007/00F02M001/00
    • F02G5/00F01K23/065F01N5/02F01N2240/02F02G5/02F22B1/1807F22B35/108F28F27/02Y02E20/363Y02T10/16Y02T10/166
    • A working medium supply control system in a heat exchanger is provided. The heat exchanger (14) carries out heat exchange between an exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine (11) and water flowing through a heat transfer tube (13), and the exhaust gas thereby heats the water to generate steam at a target temperature. The system is provided with a plurality of flow control valves (17a to 17j) that can individually regulate the amount of water supplied to a plurality of headers provided in the heat transfer tube (13), and control means (21) individually controls the amounts of water supplied via the respective flow control valves (17a to 17j) based on the rotational speed and the load of the internal combustion engine (11). This makes the temperature distribution of the heat transfer tube (13) coincide with a preset temperature distribution even when the operational state of the internal combustion engine (11) changes and the temperature and the flow rate of the exhaust gas change, thus converting input energy of the exhaust gas into output energy of the steam without consuming it in changing the temperature of the heat transfer tube (13), and thereby improving the transient responsiveness of the steam temperature. The temperature of the steam generated by the heat exchanger can therefore be controlled at a target temperature with good responsiveness even when the operational state of the internal combustion engine changes.
    • 提供了一种在热交换器中的工作介质供应控制系统。 热交换器(14)在流过内燃机(11)的排气通道的废气和流过传热管(13)的水之间进行热交换,从而加热水以产生蒸气 在目标温度。 该系统设置有多个流量控制阀(17a至17j),其可单独地调节供给到传热管(13)中设置的多个集管的水量,并且控制装置(21)分别控制量 基于内燃机(11)的转速和负荷,经由各流量控制阀(17a〜17j)供给的水。 即使在内燃机(11)的运转状态发生变化,排气的温度和流量变化的情况下,传热管(13)的温度分布与预先设定的温度分布一致, 的废气转化为蒸汽的输出能量,而不会在改变传热管(13)的温度时消耗它,从而提高蒸汽温度的瞬态响应性。 因此,即使在内燃机的运转状态发生变化的情况下,由热交换器产生的蒸汽的温度也能够以良好的响应性被控制在目标温度。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Multi-zone temperature control system
    • 多区温控系统
    • US20040084175A1
    • 2004-05-06
    • US10284883
    • 2002-10-31
    • Bruce KranzDan HotchkissKim C. Kolstad
    • B60H003/00B61D027/00F25B029/00B60H001/00G05D015/00G05D016/00G05D023/00
    • F25B27/00F25B1/04F25B5/00F25B40/00F25B41/04F25B2400/0403F25B2600/025
    • The invention recites a multi-zone temperature control system operable to control the temperature within a plurality of compartments. The system includes a scroll compressor operable at a speed to compress a flow of fluid and a condenser, operable to cool the flow of fluid. The system also includes a plurality of heat exchangers. Each heat exchanger is associated with one of the plurality of compartments and is operable to maintain the temperature of the compartment within a desired range. A plurality of valves are operable to direct and vary the amount of the flow of fluid from the compressor to the condenser and the plurality of heat exchangers. The valves are configurable to allow each of the heat exchangers to heat or cool their associated compartment. The system also includes a controller operable to control the valves to maintain the temperature of each compartment within its desired range.
    • 本发明描述了可操作以控制多个隔室内的温度的多区域温度控制系统。 该系统包括涡旋压缩机,其可以以速度压缩流体流和冷凝器,可操作以冷却流体流。 该系统还包括多个热交换器。 每个热交换器与多个隔室中的一个相关联,并且可操作以将隔室的温度保持在期望的范围内。 多个阀可操作以引导和改变从压缩机到冷凝器和多个热交换器的流体流量。 阀可配置为允许每个热交换器加热或冷却其相关联的隔室。 该系统还包括可操作以控制阀以将每个隔间的温度保持在其期望范围内的控制器。