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1. 发明授权

US08444264B1 Upconverting device for enhanced recogntion of certain wavelengths of light 失效
标题翻译：上变频装置，用于增强某些波长的光的记忆
公开(公告)号：US08444264B1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US13066898
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： Brian Kross , John (Jack) E. McKisson , John McKisson , Andrew Weisenberger , Wenze Xi , Carl Zorn
发明人： Brian Kross , John (Jack) E. McKisson , John McKisson , Andrew Weisenberger , Wenze Xi , Carl Zorn
IPC分类号： G02C5/00 , G02C1/06 , G02C5/06
CPC分类号： G02C5/00 , G02C1/06 , G02C5/06 , G02C7/104 , G02C7/108 , Y10S977/868 , Y10S977/947 , Y10S977/951
摘要： An upconverting device for enhanced recognition of selected wavelengths is provided. The device comprises a transparent light transmitter in combination with a plurality of upconverting nanoparticles. The device may a lens in eyewear or alternatively a transparent panel such as a window in an instrument or machine. In use the upconverting device is positioned between a light source and the eye(s) of the user of the upconverting device.
摘要翻译：提供了用于增强对所选波长的识别的上变频装置。该装置包括与多个上变频纳米颗粒组合的透明光发射器。该装置可以是眼镜中的透镜，或者可选地是透明面板，例如仪器或机器中的窗口。在使用中，上变频设备位于上变频设备的用户的光源和眼睛之间。

2. 发明申请

US20100047621A1 ALIGNED NANOSTRUCTURES ON A TIP 有权
标题翻译：对齐的NANOSTRUCTURES在提示
公开(公告)号：US20100047621A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12196194
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Yong Hyup Kim , Wal Jun Kim
发明人： Yong Hyup Kim , Wal Jun Kim
IPC分类号： B32B3/08 , B05D1/18 , C25D5/02
CPC分类号： G01Q70/12 , Y10S977/849 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/902 , Y10S977/947
摘要： Techniques for fabricating carbon nanotubes aligned on a tip are provided. In one embodiment, a method for fabricating carbon nanotubes aligned on a tip includes forming nanostructures on the tip, and aligning the nanostructures on the tip using a fluid flowing on the tip.
摘要翻译：提供了用于制造在尖端上对准的碳纳米管的技术。在一个实施例中，用于制造在尖端上对准的碳纳米管的方法包括在尖端上形成纳米结构，并使用在尖端上流动的流体对准尖端上的纳米结构。

3. 发明申请

US20090172846A1 NANOMETRIC EMITTER/RECEIVER GUIDES 失效
标题翻译：纳米发射体/接收器指南
公开(公告)号：US20090172846A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11916647
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Tiberiu Minea , Guy Louarn , Guirec Ollivier , Marc Chaigneau
发明人： Tiberiu Minea , Guy Louarn , Guirec Ollivier , Marc Chaigneau
IPC分类号： G12B21/00
CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 , Y10S977/84 , Y10S977/849 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/947
摘要： The invention relates to a nanoprobe comprising a silica fibre (2) with an end opening having a diameter of less than 100 nm, and a metallic sheath (11). The total diameter of the silica part and the metallic sheath (11) is less than 300 nm. The invention also relates to a method for producing one such nanoprobe.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括具有直径小于100nm的端部开口的二氧化硅纤维（2）和金属护套（11）的纳米探针。二氧化硅部分和金属护套（11）的总直径小于300nm。本发明还涉及一种这样的纳米探针的制造方法。

4. 发明授权

US07550747B2 Parallel electron beam lithography stamp (PEBLS) 失效
标题翻译：平行电子束光刻印花（PEBLS）
公开(公告)号：US07550747B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11395238
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Blaise Laurent Mouttet
发明人： Blaise Laurent Mouttet
IPC分类号： B05D1/04
CPC分类号： G03F7/2049 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01J1/304 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2237/0635 , H01J2237/182 , H01J2237/2002 , Y10S430/143 , Y10S977/939 , Y10S977/947 , Y10S977/953
摘要： An array of vertically aligned electron emitting nanotips such as multiwall carbon nanotubes are formed and patterned for use as a lithographic stamp. The spacing and/or arrangement of the nanotips correspond to a predetermined pattern that is desired to be formed on an opposing substrate. Simultaneous actuation of the nanotips by a common electrode forms a pattern on the opposing substrate without any necessary scanning techniques or use of masks. Applying a sufficient electrical potential between the array and the substrate generates electron emission from the tips so as to cure a resist, produce localized electrochemical reactions, establish localized electrostatic charge distributions or perform other desirable coating or etching process steps so as to create nanoelectronic circuitry or to facilitate molecular or nanoscale processing.
摘要翻译：形成垂直排列的电子发射纳米尖端阵列，例如多壁碳纳米管，并将其图案化以用作光刻印模。纳米片的间隔和/或布置对应于希望形成在相对的基底上的预定图案。通过公共电极同时致动纳米尖端，在相对的基板上形成图案，而无需任何必要的扫描技术或使用掩模。在阵列和衬底之间施加足够的电势从尖端产生电子发射，以固化抗蚀剂，产生局部电化学反应，建立局部静电电荷分布或执行其它期望的涂覆或蚀刻工艺步骤，以便产生纳米电子电路或以促进分子或纳米级处理。

5. 发明申请

US20060175644A1 Ferroelectric recording medium and writing method for the same 失效
标题翻译：铁电记录介质和写入方法相同
公开(公告)号：US20060175644A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11348485
申请日：2006-02-07
申请人： Hyoung-soo Ko , Eun-sik Kim , Sung-dong Kim , Ju-hwan Jung , Hong-sik Park , Chul-min Park , Seung-bum Hong
发明人： Hyoung-soo Ko , Eun-sik Kim , Sung-dong Kim , Ju-hwan Jung , Hong-sik Park , Chul-min Park , Seung-bum Hong
IPC分类号： H01L29/94
CPC分类号： G11B9/02 , G11C11/5657 , Y10S977/947
摘要： A ferroelectric recording medium and a writing method for the same are provided. The ferroelectric recording medium includes a ferroelectric layer which reverses its polarization when receiving a predetermined coercive voltage. A nonvolatile anisotrophic conduction layer is formed on the ferroelectric layer. A resistance of the anisotrophic conduction layer decreases when receiving a first voltage lower than the coercive voltage, and the resistance of the anisotrophic conduction layer increases when receiving a second voltage higher than the coercive voltage. Multi-bit information is stored by a combination of polarization states of the ferroelectric layer and the resistance of the anisotrophic conduction layer. Accordingly, multiple bits can be expressed on one domain of the ferroelectric recording medium.
摘要翻译：提供铁电记录介质及其写入方法。铁电记录介质包括在接收预定的矫顽电压时反转其极化的铁电层。在铁电层上形成非挥发性各向异性导电层。当接收到低于矫顽电压的第一电压时，各向异性传导层的电阻降低，并且当接收到高于矫顽电压的第二电压时，各向异性导电层的电阻增加。通过铁电层的极化状态和各向异性导电层的电阻的组合来存储多位信息。因此，可以在铁电记录介质的一个域上表示多个位。

6. 发明申请

US20060083152A1 Data storage device and method for operating a data storage device 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060083152A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11249287
申请日：2005-10-13
申请人： Thomas Albrecht
发明人： Thomas Albrecht
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： G11B9/1445 , B82Y10/00 , Y10S977/947
摘要： A data storage device comprising a storage medium for storing data in the form of marks. An array of probes is mounted on a common frame. The common frame and the storage medium are designed for moving relative to each other for creating or detecting marks. Each probe is assigned a given field within the storage medium for creating or detecting marks in various tracks. A track density is representative of the distance between consecutive tracks. A linear density is representative of a minimum distance between consecutive marks within one track. The data storage device is designed for grouping the probes into various probe classes, each probe class being characterized in that all its assigned probes are controlled with a common track density and in that all its assigned probes are operated in respect of track movement simultaneously. Each probe class is controlled with a different combination of track density and linear density.

7. 发明申请

US20060044958A1 Probe position error detecting method and apparatus in probe-based data storage system 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060044958A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11202242
申请日：2005-08-12
申请人： Dong-ki Min , Seung-bum Hong
发明人： Dong-ki Min , Seung-bum Hong
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/59605 , B82Y10/00 , G11B5/59627 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1454 , G11B20/1426 , Y10S977/947
摘要： A probe position error detecting method and apparatus in a probe-based data storage system are provided. The method includes preparing servo codes, which are Gray codes. The Gray codes have a Hamming distance of 1 and satisfy alternate conditions for Q (a natural number) and Q+1, the conditions being based on the numbers of “1” bits of codewords of the Gray codes. The method further includes detecting a probe position error from a signal read by a servo probe when the servo probe consecutively scans “1” bits of codewords of the servo codes when tracking. The apparatus includes: a plurality of servo probes; a tracking condition checker; a plurality of position error detectors that correspond to the plurality of servo probes, respectively; and an average position error calculator. Probe position errors are be detected with a stable noise characteristic using fewer probes.

8. 发明授权

US06819588B2 Memory element, method for structuring a surface, and storage device 失效
标题翻译：存储元件，构造表面的方法和存储设备
公开(公告)号：US06819588B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10299480
申请日：2002-11-19
申请人： Bettina Baumeister , Thomas A. Jung , Ernst Meyer , Christoph Walter , Laura Heyderman
发明人： Bettina Baumeister , Thomas A. Jung , Ernst Meyer , Christoph Walter , Laura Heyderman
IPC分类号： G11C1136
CPC分类号： G11B9/14 , B82Y10/00 , G11B5/00 , G11B5/74 , G11B9/1409 , G11B9/1463 , G11B9/1472 , G11B9/149 , G11B11/03 , G11B13/02 , G11C17/14 , G11C23/00 , Y10S977/947
摘要： The invention is essentially characterized in that in a first step a substrate is provided, which is coated with defined pattern of protrusions of a coating layer of a different material, so that an interface is defined between the substrate and the coating layer. As an example, the patterned coating layer can be applied by first forming an essentially homogeneous coating layer, which is then partially removed by means of photolithographic and etching techniques, leaving nanometer sized protrusions in that layer. As a next step, the surface provided with these structures is modified by selectively removing protrusions by means of a micro-device. Such a micro-device can be formed in a similar way to a scanning probe microscope (SPM) tip. The presence or absence of a protrusion represents a readable data bit information.
摘要翻译：本发明的基本特征在于，在第一步骤中，提供了衬底，其涂覆有不同材料的涂层的突出物的限定图案，使得在衬底和涂层之间界定界面。作为示例，可以通过首先形成基本均匀的涂层来施加图案化涂层，然后通过光刻和蚀刻技术将其部分地去除，在该层中留下纳米尺寸的突起。作为下一步骤，具有这些结构的表面通过借助于微型装置选择性地去除突起而被修改。这样的微器件可以以与扫描探针显微镜（SPM）尖端类似的方式形成。突起的存在或不存在表示可读数据位信息。

9. 发明申请

US20030218115A1 Method of recording and reading information using molecular rotation 失效
标题翻译：使用分子旋转记录和读取信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US20030218115A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-27
申请号：US10218727
申请日：2002-08-14
发明人： Tomohide Takami , Kenichi Sugiura
IPC分类号： G02B027/40
CPC分类号： G11B9/14 , G01Q80/00 , G11B9/1409 , G11B9/1472 , G11B9/149 , Y10S977/858 , Y10S977/947
摘要： The method of the present invention includes the steps of rotating a molecule having a predetermined structure by applying a first alternating current electromagnetic field to the molecule, wherein the first alternating current electromagnetic field is produced by an electromagnetic field generation means that is set to a predetermined phase, controlling a rotational phase of the molecule by applying a second electromagnetic field to the rotated molecule by an information recording means, detecting a signal using a signal detection means in accordance with a rotation of the molecule having the rotational phase which has been controlled, and outputting a shift between the phase of the first alternating current electromagnetic field and a phase of the detection signal from the signal detection means as information by an information reading means.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法包括通过对分子施加第一交流电磁场来旋转具有预定结构的分子的步骤，其中第一交流电磁场由设定为预定的电磁场产生装置产生通过信息记录装置对旋转的分子施加第二电磁场来控制分子的旋转相位，根据已经被控制的具有旋转相位的分子的旋转，使用信号检测装置检测信号，并且通过信息读取装置输出来自信号检测装置的第一交流电磁场的相位与检测信号的相位之间的偏移作为信息。

10. 发明授权

US06501725B2 Method of recording/reproducing an information signal 失效
标题翻译：记录/再现信息信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US06501725B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09819927
申请日：2001-03-28
申请人： Katsuhisa Aratani
发明人： Katsuhisa Aratani
IPC分类号： G11B900
CPC分类号： G11B21/02 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/00 , G11B9/04 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1409 , G11B9/1418 , G11B9/1472 , G11B11/00 , G11B23/0014 , Y10S977/724 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/861 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/935 , Y10S977/943 , Y10S977/947
摘要： Disclosed is a method of recording/reproducing information signals at an access speed in the order of &mgr;s, a recording density of 1 to 10 GBs/cm2, and a data transfer rate in the order of Gbit/sec without breakage of the data. The method includes the steps of: making a head device face to a memory medium having a flat recording surface, the head device including a plurality of head elements two-dimensionally arranged each of which has at its leading end a flat portion having an area of 0.1 &mgr;2 or less; moving the head device relative to the memory medium a distance more than a gap between two adjacent ones of the head elements; and recording an information signal at a specific position of the recording surface at a recording density of 1 Gbit/cm2 or more, or reproducing an information signal previously recorded on the recording surface at a specific position by the head device.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种按照访问速度，以1〜10GBs / cm2的记录密度和数据传输速率按照数字/秒的顺序记录/再现信息信号的方法，而不破坏数据。该方法包括以下步骤：使头部装置面对具有平坦记录表面的存储介质，该头部装置包括多个头部元件，其二维排列，每个头部元件的前端具有平坦部分， 0.1亩以下; 使头部装置相对于存储介质的距离大于两个相邻头部元件之间的间隙; 并以1Gbit / cm2以上的记录密度在记录表面的特定位置处记录信息信号，或者通过磁头装置再现在特定位置处预先记录在记录表面上的信息信号。

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