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1. 发明授权

US07258294B1 Compacting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：压实装置
公开(公告)号：US07258294B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US11386246
申请日：2006-03-21
申请人： Daniel J. Ralicki
发明人： Daniel J. Ralicki
IPC分类号： B02C13/20 , B02C23/02
CPC分类号： B30B9/047 , B02C19/22 , B02C2018/164 , B30B9/067 , B30B9/3039 , B30B9/3078 , B30B9/327 , Y10S100/906
摘要： A machining waste metal recycling machine has an in-feed hopper. The hopper uses paired augers to move the waste metal through the hopper to a cutting and transporting auger. The hopper augers are powered independently from each other, and may be individually reversed or reversed as a group to clear jams. In the event a jam is not cleared through one or more reversal cycles, the remaining augers may be operated to clear the hopper, thereby avoiding the need for manual unloading. Within the hopper are one or more shear bars that are provided to sever bunches or bundles of machining waste and thereby clear tangles which might otherwise jam the augers. The cutting and transporting augers ultimately feed a reciprocating compactor having a movable gate with one or more grooves for controlled drainage of machining oil and other liquid, as the machining waste metal is compressed into pellets.
摘要翻译：加工废金属回收机具有进料斗。料斗使用成对的螺旋钻将废金属通过料斗移动到切割和运输螺旋钻。料斗螺旋钻彼此独立供电，并且可以单独反向或反向作为组以清除卡纸。如果通过一个或多个反转循环不能清除堵塞，则可以操作剩余的螺旋钻以清除料斗，从而避免需要手动卸载。料斗内设有一个或多个剪切杆，用于切割加工废料的束或束，从而清除可能会堵塞螺旋钻的缠结。切割和运输螺旋钻最终将具有一个或多个凹槽的可移动浇口的往复式压实机输送到机械油和其它液体的受控排放中，因为加工废金属被压缩成颗粒。

2. 发明授权

US07011018B2 Material compaction apparatus 失效
标题翻译：物料压实装置
公开(公告)号：US07011018B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10767883
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Duane G. Schroeder , Raymond J. Koski
发明人： Duane G. Schroeder , Raymond J. Koski
IPC分类号： B30B9/04 , B30B11/02 , B30B15/22
CPC分类号： B30B9/062 , B30B9/327 , B30B11/225 , B30B11/265 , Y10S100/906
摘要： The material compactor generally includes a feed apparatus and a final compaction apparatus. The final compaction apparatus generally includes a compaction chamber having confronting compression plates and an adjustably taperable portion. The area of the inner cavity of the final compaction chamber can be adjusted to become measurably smaller (tapered) or larger at the opened discharge or expelling end. Consequently, compacting movement of the material within the compaction chamber and through the chamber significantly subjects the material to restrictive compacting pressure which in turn compacts the material and performs liquid separation with each operationally continuous movement through the final compaction apparatus and out an open discharge port.
摘要翻译：材料压实机通常包括进料装置和最终压实装置。最终的压实装置通常包括具有相对的压缩板和可调节的锥形部分的压实室。最终压实室的内腔的面积可以在打开的排放或排出端被调节成可测量地更小（锥形）或更大。因此，压实室内和通过室内的材料的压实移动显着地使材料受到限制性的压实压力，这进一步压缩材料并且通过最终压实装置的每个可操作连续的运动和出口的排放口进行液体分离。

3. 发明授权

US5542348A Process for compacting metal shavings 失效
标题翻译：压实金属屑的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5542348A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US373027
申请日：1995-01-17
申请人： Ervin J. Bendzick
发明人： Ervin J. Bendzick
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , B30B9/32 , B30B9/04 , B30B11/02
CPC分类号： B30B9/067 , B30B9/04 , B30B9/3007 , B30B9/301 , B30B9/3039 , B30B9/327 , Y10S100/906
摘要： A metal shavings and chips compactor for extruding oil from metal chips and shavings and compacting the metal into easily transportable pellets. A compactor cylinder contains a piston and has an opening through which an auger feeds metal chips and shavings. A gate closes an end of the cylinder. A first hydraulic drive drives the piston under low pressure to close the opening and apply a first compacting pressure on the metal to form a loosely compacted pellet in the cylinder. High pressure then operates the piston to form a compact metal pellet substantially void of interstices. A second hydraulic drive opens the gate; the piston is operated at low pressure to discharge the compact metal pellet from the chamber and oil is collected below the cylinder. The compacting pressures are achieved through mechanical advantages provided by the size of the piston to that of the first hydraulic drive. A microprocessor controls operation of the compactor, and sensors detect the completion of the several operations to operate the microprocessor to control the hydraulic system and the thickness of the pellet produced.
摘要翻译：金属屑和碎片压实机，用于从金属屑和切屑挤出油，并将金属压实成易于运输的颗粒。压实圆筒包含活塞并具有开口，螺旋钻通过该开口进入金属屑和切屑。门关闭气缸的一端。第一液压驱动器在低压下驱动活塞以关闭开口并且在金属上施加第一压实压力以在气缸中形成松散紧凑的颗粒。高压然后操作活塞以形成基本上无间隙的致密金属颗粒。第二个液压驱动器打开门; 活塞在低压下运行，以将紧凑的金属颗粒从腔室排出，油被收集在气缸下方。压实压力通过由活塞的尺寸与第一液压驱动器的尺寸相提供的机械优点来实现。微处理器控制压实机的操作，并且传感器检测几个操作的完成以操作微处理器来控制液压系统和所生产的颗粒的厚度。

4. 发明授权

US4619194A Apparatus for dewatering fibrous materials 失效
标题翻译：纤维材料脱水设备
公开(公告)号：US4619194A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US591514
申请日：1984-04-03
申请人： William G. Pierce
发明人： William G. Pierce
IPC分类号： B30B9/06
CPC分类号： B30B9/06 , Y10S100/906
摘要： In the dewatering press of this invention, a ram, movable in a horizontal plane by hydraulic means, compresses a slurry in a compression chamber which includes as one wall a stop gate assembly movable in a vertical plane and as another wall a self-cleaning screen. After compression in a first direction is completed the direction of the ram's travel is reversed and compression in an opposed, but structurally identical, compression chamber takes place.
摘要翻译：在本发明的脱水压机中，通过液压装置在水平面上移动的压头压缩压缩室中的浆料，该压缩室包括作为一个壁的可在垂直平面中移动的止动门组件和另一壁的自清洁屏。在第一方向的压缩完成之后，压头行程的方向相反，并且在相对的但结构相同的压缩室中进行压缩。

5. 发明授权

US4078591A Apparatus for chopping forest and bog stumps and snags in field 失效
标题翻译：用于砍伐森林和沼泽树桩的设备和田野
公开(公告)号：US4078591A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-14
申请号：US689781
申请日：1976-05-25
申请人： Urho Syrjala , Olavi Orasvuo , Erkki Orasvuo , Reijo Sakki
发明人： Urho Syrjala , Olavi Orasvuo , Erkki Orasvuo , Reijo Sakki
IPC分类号： A01G3/00 , A47J49/02 , B27L7/00
CPC分类号： A01G3/002 , Y10S100/906
摘要： Apparatus for use in economically profitable chopping of forest and bog stumps and of snags into transportable form in field conditions during all seasons. Chopping is effected by applying pressure which breaks the wood material charge that has been brought in one way or another into the space defined by a main blade and intermediate blades and by a backing plane and bottom. The stumps and snags in arbitrary positions are placed in such position with reference to the blades in connection with the pressing motion that the part of the wood material charge that has been cut off by the blades is able to evade the wedging pressure exerted by the sides of the blades, by sliding into a space which is more free, suffering rupture in the direction of the grain and being urged in chopped condition through the part constituted by the blades into the opening space.
摘要翻译：用于经济上有利可图的砍伐森林和沼泽树桩的设备，以及在各个季节的野外条件下可移动的形式。通过施加压力来实现切碎，该压力将已经以一种或多种方式引入的木质材料装料打破到由主叶片和中间叶片限定的空间中以及通过背板和底部。在任意位置的树桩和木块被放置在与挤压运动相关的叶片的这样的位置，使得被木材切割的木材部分的部分能够避免由侧面施加的楔入压力通过滑动到更自由的空间中，在颗粒的方向上破裂并且通过由叶片构成的部分进入切碎状态而被推入开口空间。

6. 发明授权

US3980014A Briquetting machine 失效
标题翻译：压块机
公开(公告)号：US3980014A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US469859
申请日：1974-05-14
申请人： Stephen N. McEwen , William S. LaFayette
发明人： Stephen N. McEwen , William S. LaFayette
IPC分类号： B30B9/06
CPC分类号： B30B9/067 , Y10S100/906
摘要： A relatively thin briquetting chamber having a filter screen along at least one wall thereof, openable ends, a piston movable through said chamber from one end to the other to squeeze liquid from solid particles collected on the screen in said chamber and form a briquette, and an opening in the chamber for introducing the liquid and solid particles into the chamber. The chamber is so designed that no point inside the chamber is more than about three inches from a filter screen wall. This chamber may comprise a flat rectangular parallelepiped having openable ends, a bottom screen wall, a pair of side walls along the longitudinal edges of the bottom wall, and a top wall having an opening therein for introducing the liquid and solid particles, which if in the form of a sludge, this opening has to have a minimum dimension of at least six inches. The rectangular ends of this chamber, which usually have a width of at least twice that of their height, have an openable gate at one end thereof and a rectangular piston at the other end adjacent the opening in the top wall of the chamber. The separated liquid is collected outside the chamber and the openable gate permits discharge of the briquettes by the piston which forms them against the gate when closed. The piston and openable end may be operated mechanically by a crank, screw, or fluid cylinder; and pressure, limit, and/or timer switches may be provided for automatically initiating and controlling the briquette formation cycle.
摘要翻译：一种相对薄的压块室，其具有沿着其至少一个壁的过滤网，可打开的端部，可从所述腔室中的一端移动到另一端的活塞，以将从收集在所述室中的屏幕上的固体颗粒挤出液体并形成团块;以及在室中的开口，用于将液体和固体颗粒引入室中。该室是如此设计，使得室内的任何点距过滤网壁不超过约三英寸。该室可以包括具有可打开端部的平坦的长方体，底部屏幕壁，沿着底壁的纵向边缘的一对侧壁，以及具有用于引入液体和固体颗粒的开口的顶壁，如果在污泥的形式，该开口必须具有至少六英寸的最小尺寸。通常具有至少其高度的两倍宽度的该腔室的矩形端部在其一端具有可打开的门，而另一端的矩形活塞邻近腔室的顶壁中的开口。分离的液体被收集在室外部，并且可打开的门允许通过活塞排出压块，所述活塞在关闭时形成它们抵靠门。活塞和可开启端可以通过曲轴，螺杆或流体缸机械地操作; 并且可以提供压力，限制和/或定时开关以用于自动启动和控制煤块形成循环。

7. 发明授权

US3673951A Method for compacting fodder or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于压缩炊具或类似物的方法
公开(公告)号：US3673951A
公开(公告)日：1972-07-04
申请号：US3673951D
申请日：1968-10-21
申请人： GERHARD ROMER
发明人： ROMER GERHARD
IPC分类号： B30B11/20 , B30B11/22 , B30B15/34 , B41F3/42
CPC分类号： B30B11/22 , B30B11/201 , Y10S100/906
摘要： Fodder is converted into shape-retaining blocks or cakes by an apparatus which collects fodder off the ground and subjects it to a preliminary compacting action, thereupon to a twisting action which results in the formation of ropes of convoluted material, and to a final compacting action resulting in conversion of ropes into blocks or cakes of firmly compacted material. The twisting and final compacting actions can be carried out sequentially or simultaneously.

8. 发明授权

US3426673A Method and apparatus for processing waste material 失效
标题翻译：用于处理废物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3426673A
公开(公告)日：1969-02-11
申请号：US3426673D
申请日：1967-03-30
申请人： SFM CORP
发明人： MINER WILLIAM W , JOHNSON LYNN F
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , B30B9/04 , B02C9/04 , B30B1/32
CPC分类号： B02C18/0084 , B30B9/301 , B30B9/3035 , Y10S100/906

9. 发明授权

US3323444A Hay wafering method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：干草切片方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US3323444A
公开(公告)日：1967-06-06
申请号：US28734763
申请日：1963-06-12
申请人： MASSEY FERGUSON INC
发明人： MARK ALEXANDER H , LASK KAY V
IPC分类号： A23K1/00 , B30B11/00 , B30B15/00
CPC分类号： B30B11/00 , A23K40/20 , A23K40/25 , B30B15/0005 , Y10S100/906

10. 发明授权

US3213784A Multiple stage hay waferizer 失效
标题翻译：多级干草机
公开(公告)号：US3213784A
公开(公告)日：1965-10-26
申请号：US12746161
申请日：1961-07-25
申请人： INT HARVESTER CO
发明人： BORNZIN JAMES H
IPC分类号： B30B11/26
CPC分类号： B30B11/26 , Y10S100/906 , Y10S100/909 , Y10S425/23

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