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1. 发明申请

US20180273718A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING FOAMED STRUCTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180273718A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-27
申请号：US15542752
申请日：2016-12-02
申请人： Dongguan Hailex High Polymer Material Science and Technology, Co., Ltd.
发明人： Zhenhuan LUO , Xiongxiong CAI , Fuqi LIU
IPC分类号： C08J9/12
CPC分类号： C08J9/122 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/348 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2223/083 , B29L2031/50 , B29L2031/52 , B29L2031/712 , C08G18/48 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0041 , C08J9/14 , C08J2201/032 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2203/08 , C08J2205/044 , C08J2205/06 , C08J2207/00 , C08J2300/22 , C08J2300/26 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2375/04 , C08L75/08
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a foamed structure, comprising: providing a preform prepared from one or more of thermoplastic materials, in which the preform has corresponding shape of the foamed structure; subjecting the preform to a first treatment with a first supercritical fluid at a first temperature and a first pressure; optionally, subjecting the preform treated with the first supercritical fluid to a second treatment with a second supercritical fluid at a second temperature and a second pressure; and foaming the resulting preform into a structure having predetermined shape and size.

2. 发明授权

US09914247B2 Method for infusing a gas into a thermoplastic material, and related systems 有权
公开(公告)号：US09914247B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-13
申请号：US14381927
申请日：2013-02-28
申请人： Dart Container Corporation
发明人： Krishna Nadella
IPC分类号： B29C44/20 , B29C44/34 , C08J9/33 , C08J9/12 , B29C44/58 , B29K101/12 , B29K105/00 , B29L7/00
CPC分类号： B29C44/20 , B29C44/3403 , B29C44/3442 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/587 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2913/00 , B29K2995/0065 , B29L2007/00 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/33 , C08J2201/032 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2367/02
摘要： A method for infusing gas into a thermoplastic material includes positioning a sheet of a thermoplastic material into a vertical or substantially vertical position; positioning a sheet of a gas-permeable material into a vertical or substantially vertical position; and winding together the positioned sheet of thermoplastic material sheet and the positioned sheet of gas-permeable material to form a roll of the thermoplastic material interleaved with the gas-permeable material, the interleaved roll having a longitudinal axis oriented in a vertical or substantially vertical position. The method also includes exposing the interleaved roll to an atmosphere of a gas pressurized to infuse the thermoplastic material with the gas, while the longitudinal axis of the interleaved roll is oriented in a vertical or substantially vertical position; and then unwinding the gas-infused interleaved roll, while the longitudinal axis of the interleaved roll remains in a vertical or substantially vertical position.

3. 发明授权

US09493622B2 Polypropylene resin foamed particles, polypropylene resin in-mold foam molded article, and method for producing same 有权
标题翻译：聚丙烯树脂发泡颗粒，聚丙烯树脂模内发泡成型品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09493622B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14441375
申请日：2013-11-25
申请人： KANEKA CORPORATION
发明人： Toru Yoshida
IPC分类号： C08J9/04 , B65D25/28 , C08L23/14 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/12 , C08J9/232 , B29C44/34 , B29C44/02 , B65D25/30 , C08J9/00 , B29K23/00 , B29K105/04 , B29L31/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/04 , B29C44/02 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/3461 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2105/048 , B29L2031/7162 , B65D25/28 , B65D25/30 , C08J9/0028 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/232 , C08J2201/034 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2323/14 , C08L23/14 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1376
摘要： Polypropylene resin foamed particles containing a polypropylene random copolymer having a ratio of a Z-average molecular weight Mz to a number average molecular weight Mn, Mz/Mn, of 20 or more and 300 or less, a melt-flow rate of 5 g/10 minutes or more and 20 g/10 minutes or less, a melt strength of 2.5 cN or less, and a flexural modulus of 600 MPa or more and 1600 MPa or less, and preferably having at least two heat quantity areas of fusion can provide an in-mold foam molded article such as a returnable box having a short molding cycle at in-mold foam molding and beautiful surface properties; and are excellent in moldability even if an inner pressure more than the atmospheric pressure is not provided to the particles or the particles are filled in a mold without compressing them with a gas during the in-mold foam molding.
摘要翻译：含有Z均分子量Mz与数均分子量Mn，Mz / Mn的比为20以上且300以下，聚丙烯无规共聚物的熔融流动速率为5g / 10分钟以上20g / 10分钟以下，熔融强度为2.5cN以下，弯曲弹性模量为600MPa以上，1600MPa以下，优选具有至少2个热熔融面积，诸如在模内发泡成型中具有短的成型周期的可回收盒的模内发泡模塑制品和美观的表面性质; 并且即使在模内发泡成型时，即使不向颗粒提供超过大气压的内部压力，或者在模具中填充颗粒而不用气体压缩，则成型性优异。

4. 发明授权

US09431173B2 Method for manufacturing plastic dielectric having holes and plastic dielectric manufactured thereby 有权
标题翻译：用于制造具有孔的塑料电介质和由此制造的塑料电介质的方法
公开(公告)号：US09431173B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US14336110
申请日：2014-07-21
申请人： INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION YONSEI UNIVERSITY
发明人： Sung Woon Cha , Young Ho Kim
IPC分类号： H01G4/18 , B29C44/34 , B29K101/12 , B29K105/04 , B29L31/34 , B29K23/00 , B29K27/18 , B29K55/02 , B29K67/00 , B29K69/00 , B29K81/00 , B29K25/00
CPC分类号： H01G4/18 , B29C44/3453 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2025/08 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2055/02 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2081/04 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/041 , B29K2995/0006 , B29L2031/3406 , C08J2205/042
摘要： A method for manufacturing a plastic dielectric having a plurality of holes and a plastic dielectric manufactured thereby. The method for manufacturing a plastic dielectric includes the steps of: (a) injecting a plastic material into an airtight container; (b) injecting inert gas into the airtight container at pressure of 5 to 9 MPa; (c) maintaining the temperature inside the airtight container at 20 to 50° C.; (d) leaving the airtight container for a predetermined period till an amount of inert gas dissolved in the plastic material becomes 6% wt or more and drawing the plastic material out of the airtight container; and (e) heating the plastic material at temperature of 40 to 110° C.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造具有多个孔的塑料电介质的方法和由此制造的塑料电介质。制造塑料电介质的方法包括以下步骤：（a）将塑料材料注入密封容器中; （b）在5〜9MPa的压力下将惰性气体注入密闭容器中; （c）将气密容器内的温度保持在20至50℃; （d）将气密容器放置一定时间，直到溶解在塑料材料中的惰性气体的量变为6重量％以上，并将塑料材料从气密容器中拉出; 和（e）在40〜110℃的温度下加热塑料。

5. 发明授权

US09296126B2 Deep drawn microcellularly foamed polymeric containers made via solid-state gas impregnation thermoforming 有权
标题翻译：通过固态气体浸渍热成型制成的深拉微孔泡沫聚合物容器
公开(公告)号：US09296126B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US12720166
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Gregory L. Branch
发明人： Gregory L. Branch
IPC分类号： B65D85/00 , B29C44/02 , B29B11/14 , B29C44/34 , B65D81/38 , C08J9/12
CPC分类号： B29C44/3453 , B29B11/14 , B29C44/04 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/0484 , B29C44/06 , B29C44/3446 , B65D81/3867 , B65D81/3874 , C08J9/122 , C08J2201/032
摘要： The present invention is directed to a deep draw microcellularly foamed polymeric container comprising a polymeric sidewall integrally connected to a polymeric base along a bottom edge. The polymeric sidewall and base are contiguous with each other and define a shape of an open top container. The polymeric sidewall and base have a contiguous inner microcellular foam structure (having average cell diameters ranging from about 5 to about 100 microns) surrounded by a smooth outer skin layer integrally connected therewith. The polymeric sidewall defines a container height and a top opening, wherein the top opening defines a top opening width, and wherein the polymeric base defines a container base width, and wherein the area defined by the top opening is greater than the area defined by the polymeric base, and wherein the ratio of the container height (h) to the top opening width (w) is greater than about 1:1 (h:w).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种深拉伸微孔泡沫聚合物容器，其包括沿底部边缘整体地连接到聚合物基底的聚合物侧壁。聚合物侧壁和基底彼此邻接并限定开口顶部容器的形状。聚合物侧壁和基底具有由与其整体连接的光滑外表皮层包围的连续的内部微细胞泡沫结构（平均泡孔直径范围为约5至约100微米）。聚合物侧壁限定容器高度和顶部开口，其中顶部开口限定顶部开口宽度，并且其中聚合物基部限定容器基部宽度，并且其中由顶部开口限定的区域大于由聚合物基底，并且其中容器高度（h）与顶部开口宽度（w）的比率大于约1:1（h:w）。

6. 发明授权

US09108350B2 Blowing agent introduction systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：发泡剂介绍系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09108350B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13427469
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： Roland Y. Kim
发明人： Roland Y. Kim
IPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C44/34
CPC分类号： B29C44/3446 , B29C44/3449 , B29C44/3453 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/924 , B29C2947/92514 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/92657 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92828 , B29C2947/92885 , B29C2947/92895 , Y10T137/7762
摘要： The present invention provides blowing agent introduction systems and methods for introducing blowing agent into polymeric foam processing systems. The methods may involve introducing one or more doses of blowing agent into polymeric material in an extruder during a plastication period of a molding cycle. Prior to introduction, a dose is confined in an accumulator which, for example, has a volume defined between an inlet valve and an outlet valve. A control system may receive inputs related to system parameters (e.g., pressure of polymeric material in extruder, axial position of screw in barrel, whether screw is rotating, and the like) and based on the inputs coordinates operation of the valves to confine and introduce the blowing agent dose(s). The introduction systems may be used in discontinuous plasticating processes, such as injection molding and blow molding, and can be particularly useful in processes that use precise quantities of blowing agent.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了将发泡剂引入聚合物泡沫处理系统中的发泡剂引入体系和方法。该方法可以包括在成型周期的增塑期间将一个或多个剂量的发泡剂引入挤出机的聚合材料中。在引入之前，剂量被限制在例如具有限定在入口阀和出口阀之间的体积的蓄液器中。控制系统可以接收与系统参数相关的输入（例如，挤出机中的聚合物材料的压力，螺杆在筒中的轴向位置，螺杆是否旋转等），并且基于输入坐标来限制和引入阀的操作发泡剂剂量。引入系统可以用于不连续塑化过程中，例如注射成型和吹塑成型，并且可以在使用精确量的发泡剂的方法中特别有用。

7. 发明申请

US20140275306A1 ARTICLE WITH CONTROLLED CUSHIONING 有权
标题翻译：具有控制的冲击的文章
公开(公告)号：US20140275306A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US13838836
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： NIKE, INC.
发明人： Richard L. Watkins , Hossein Baghdadi , Charles Edwards , Yihua Chang
IPC分类号： C08G18/82 , C08J9/00 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08J9/00 , A43B13/125 , A43B13/16 , A43B13/188 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/3461 , B29C44/445 , B29D35/0054 , B29D35/122 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , C08G18/06 , C08G18/82 , C08J9/009 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/232 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2203/08 , C08J2300/22 , C08J2300/26 , C08J2375/04 , C08L75/04
摘要： Pellets, beads, particles, or other pieces of a thermoplastic elastomer having a maximum size in at least one dimension of 10 mm or less (collectively, “pellets”) are infused with a supercritical fluid in a pressurized container, then rapidly depressurized and heated either by immersion in a heated fluid or with infrared or microwave radiation to foam the pellets The pellets are prepared with at least two different densities. Pellets with different densities, thermoplastic elastomer compositions, or foam response rates are placed in different areas of a mold. The mold is filled with pellets, then the pellets are molded into a part. The part has areas of different density as a result of the placement of pellets of different density.
摘要翻译：在至少一个尺寸为10毫米或更小的尺寸（统称为“颗粒”）中的最大尺寸的热塑性弹性体颗粒，珠粒，颗粒或其他片段在加压容器中注入超临界流体，然后快速减压和加热通过浸入加热的流体中或用红外或微波辐射来泡沫颗粒。颗粒以至少两种不同的密度制备。具有不同密度的颗粒，热塑性弹性体组合物或泡沫响应速率被放置在模具的不同区域中。模具中填充有颗粒，然后将颗粒模制成一部分。由于放置不同密度的颗粒，该部分具有不同密度的区域。

8. 发明申请

US20140151919A1 Deep Drawn Microcellularly Foamed Polymeric Containers Made Via Solid-State Gas Impregnation Thermoforming 有权
标题翻译：通过固态气体浸渍制成的深冲微孔发泡聚合物容器
公开(公告)号：US20140151919A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：US14091100
申请日：2013-11-26
申请人： MicroGREEN Polymers Inc.
发明人： Gregory L. Branch
IPC分类号： B29B11/14
CPC分类号： B29C44/3453 , B29B11/14 , B29C44/04 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/0484 , B29C44/06 , B29C44/3446 , B65D81/3867 , B65D81/3874 , C08J9/122 , C08J2201/032
摘要： The present invention is directed to a deep draw microcellularly foamed polymeric container comprising a polymeric sidewall integrally connected to a polymeric base along a bottom edge. The polymeric sidewall and base are contiguous with each other and define a shape of an open top container. The polymeric sidewall and base have a contiguous inner microcellular foam structure (having average cell diameters ranging from about 5 to about 100 microns) surrounded by a smooth outer skin layer integrally connected therewith. The polymeric sidewall defines a container height and a top opening, wherein the top opening defines a top opening width, and wherein the polymeric base defines a container base width, and wherein the area defined by the top opening is greater than the area defined by the polymeric base, and wherein the ratio of the container height (h) to the top opening width (w) is greater than about 1:1 (h:w).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种深拉伸微孔泡沫聚合物容器，其包括沿底部边缘整体地连接到聚合物基底的聚合物侧壁。聚合物侧壁和基底彼此邻接并限定开口顶部容器的形状。聚合物侧壁和基底具有由与其整体连接的光滑外表皮层包围的连续的内部微细胞泡沫结构（平均泡孔直径范围为约5至约100微米）。聚合物侧壁限定容器高度和顶部开口，其中顶部开口限定顶部开口宽度，并且其中聚合物基部限定容器基部宽度，并且其中由顶部开口限定的区域大于由聚合物基底，并且其中容器高度（h）与顶部开口宽度（w）的比率大于约1:1（h:w）。

9. 发明授权

US08636930B2 Thermal insulation foamed sheet, thermal insulation foamed container and method for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：隔热发泡片材，保温泡沫容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08636930B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12277482
申请日：2008-11-25
申请人： Osamu Chujo , Akio Morita
发明人： Osamu Chujo , Akio Morita
IPC分类号： B29C44/04
CPC分类号： B32B29/007 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/3453 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , B32B27/10 , B32B2439/00 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/249976 , Y10T428/249981
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermal insulation foamed sheet whose foaming height can be kept high by increasing an expansion ratio of foaming cells, thermal insulation foamed container using this and method for producing the same.In the thermal insulation foamed sheet according to the present invention, a foaming plane made of a foaming cell group is formed by heating the sheet in which a synthetic resin film is laminated on base paper and foaming the synthetic resin film using moisture contained in the base paper, and at least a part of the foaming plane is vacuum-suctioned so as to increase the foaming height of the foaming cell. Also, there can be made a thermal insulation foamed container having this foaming plane on at least its body section.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过增加发泡细胞的发泡倍率，使用其的保温发泡容器及其制造方法可以保持发泡高度的发泡高度的绝热发泡片材。在本发明的隔热发泡片材中，通过将在合成树脂膜层叠在原纸上的片材加热而使发泡电池组构成的发泡面通过在基材中包含的水分发泡合成树脂膜而形成纸，并且至少一部分发泡面被真空吸附，以增加发泡单元的发泡高度。此外，可以在至少其主体部分上形成具有该发泡平面的绝热发泡容器。

10. 发明授权

US08568125B2 Roll fed flotation/impingement air ovens and related thermoforming systems for corrugation-free heating and expanding of gas impregnated thermoplastic webs 有权
标题翻译：辊式浮选/冲击空气炉和相关的热成型系统，用于无波纹加热和膨胀气体浸渍的热塑性网
公开(公告)号：US08568125B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US12423790
申请日：2009-04-14
申请人： Gregory Branch , Krishna Nadelia
发明人： Gregory Branch , Krishna Nadelia
IPC分类号： B29C44/46 , B29C65/10
CPC分类号： B29C44/3453 , B29C44/20 , B29C44/3446 , B29C51/082 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/041
摘要： Disclosed herein are roll fed air heated flotation ovens and related thermoforming systems, assemblies, and machines that enable the corrugation-free expansion of a gas impregnated thermoplastic web passing through an oven chamber (without use of a pin-chain assembly), as well as to related methods. In an embodiment, a gas impregnated thermoplastic web is conveyed and expanded through an elongated air heated oven chamber, wherein the elongated oven chamber includes a plurality of downwardly directed heated air nozzles positioned at regular intervals along and within the upper portion of the oven chamber, and a plurality of upwardly directed heated air nozzles positioned at regular intervals along and within the lower portion of the oven chamber, but staggered apart from the downwardly directed heated air nozzles such that the gas impregnated thermoplastic material web undulates in an up and down wavelike fashion, thereby minimizing sagging, bagging, puckering, and/or buckling of the web.
摘要翻译：本文公开了辊式进料空气加热的浮选炉和相关的热成型系统，组件和机器，其能够使通过烘箱室（不使用销链组件）的气体浸渍的热塑性网的无波纹膨胀以及到相关方法。在一个实施例中，气体浸渍的热塑性纤维网通过细长的空气加热的烘箱室被输送和膨胀，其中细长的烘箱室包括多个向下定向的加热的空气喷嘴，其沿着烤箱室的上部并且位于恒温室内，以及多个向上定向的加热的空气喷嘴，其沿着炉室的下部分内部和内部以规则的间隔设置，但是与向下指向的加热的空气喷嘴分开交错，使得气体浸渍的热塑性材料卷材以上下波浪形式起伏从而最小化卷筒纸的下垂，装袋，褶皱和/或弯曲。

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