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1. 发明授权

US10081120B2 Machine and method for removing beads from tires at the end of life 有权
公开(公告)号：US10081120B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-25
申请号：US14443725
申请日：2013-11-19
申请人： COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ESTABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN , MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE, S.A.
发明人： Michel Blondelet , Alberto Mattarozzi , Andre Pallotta , Patrick Rene
IPC分类号： B26D3/00 , B29B17/02 , C22B1/00 , B29L30/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/0206 , B26D3/005 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/022 , B29L2030/00 , B29L2030/001 , C22B1/00 , Y02W30/622
摘要： Machine for extracting a cord made of metal material from a sidewall of a tire, being part of the sidewall and defining a support structure of said tire, including: a frame; support means for the tire configured to support said tire resting on one sidewall in a loading zone; a hook for extracting said cord from the sidewall of the tire; means for manipulating said hook, configured to manipulate the hook with respect to the frame in an extraction direction between a position for engagement with said tire in the loading zone and a position for disengagement from said tire and extraction of said cord; a command and control unit to command said means for manipulating the hook,: an element able to move with respect to the frame to detach the cord from the hook when the hook is in position for disengagement; and means for manipulating the movable element, to manipulate the movable element from a first position to a second position to carry out releasing of the cord from the hook.

2. 发明申请

US20160082622A1 DEVICE FOR REMOVING A THREAD FROM A TIRE 审中-公开
标题翻译：从轮胎上拆下螺纹的装置
公开(公告)号：US20160082622A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：US14891128
申请日：2014-05-13
申请人： GOMAVIAL SOLUTIONS S.L
发明人： Leandro ROMERO MARION , Pablo FERRÓN CELMA , Alexander MATEOS TORRERO
IPC分类号： B29B17/02 , B26D1/04 , B26D7/02 , B26D3/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/02 , B26D1/04 , B26D3/005 , B26D7/02 , B29B17/0412 , B29L2030/00 , B29L2030/002 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for removing a tread from a tire or part of a tire allowing the subsequent use thereof as an independent product in other industries. Another object of the invention is the method which allows establishing suitable pre-cuts and the subsequent removal thereof. The configuration of the machine allows automated tread removal in a very short time. The particular configuration of the cutting means allows removing helical cut portions for obtaining longer bands.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从轮胎或轮胎的一部分去除胎面的装置，允许随后将其用作其它工业中的独立产品。本发明的另一个目的是允许建立合适的预切割并随后去除它的方法。机器的配置允许在非常短的时间内自动去除花纹。切割装置的特定构造允许去除用于获得更长带的螺旋切割部分。

3. 发明申请

US20160046092A1 CUTTER, CUTTER SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR SEVERING ELASTOMERIC MATERIAL FROM NON-PNEUMATIC TIRE 审中-公开
标题翻译：切割机，切割机系统和从非气动轮胎切割弹性体材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160046092A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US14457630
申请日：2014-08-12
申请人： CATERPILLAR INC.
发明人： Christopher A. Kinney , Kegan J. Luick , Jarrod D. Moss , David J. Colantoni , Kevin L. Martin , Daniel J. Pierce
IPC分类号： B29D30/00 , B26D3/00
CPC分类号： B29D30/0005 , B26D1/08 , B26D3/005 , B26D5/02 , B26D5/04 , B26D5/06 , B26D5/086 , B26D5/12 , B26D7/0006 , B26D7/01 , B26D2001/006 , E02F3/963
摘要： A cutter system configured to sever elastomeric material of a non-pneumatic tire may include a cutter including a mounting fixture and a blade coupled to the mounting fixture. The cutter system may further include a driver assembly operably coupled to the mounting fixture of the cutter. The driver assembly may include a support member, and a cross-member operably coupled to the mounting fixture and the support member. The driver assembly may further include a first actuator operably coupled to the cross-member and the mounting fixture of the cutter, wherein the first actuator is configured to rotate the mounting fixture of the cutter relative to the cross-member. The driver assembly may further include a second actuator operably coupled to the cross-member and the support member, wherein the second actuator is configured to move the cross-member, such that the cutter reciprocates along a first axis relative to the support member.
摘要翻译：构造成切断非充气轮胎的弹性体材料的切割器系统可以包括切割器，其包括安装夹具和联接到安装夹具的叶片。刀具系统还可以包括可操作地联接到切割器的安装夹具的驱动器组件。驱动器组件可以包括支撑构件和可操作地联接到安装夹具和支撑构件的横向构件。驱动器组件还可以包括可操作地联接到切割器的横向构件和安装夹具的第一致动器，其中第一致动器构造成相对于横梁旋转切割器的安装夹具。驱动器组件还可以包括可操作地联接到横向构件和支撑构件的第二致动器，其中第二致动器构造成移动横向构件，使得切割器相对于支撑构件沿着第一轴线往复运动。

4. 发明授权

US09144916B2 System and method of removing beads from tires 有权
标题翻译：从轮胎上去除珠粒的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09144916B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-29
申请号：US13763409
申请日：2013-02-08
申请人： Eagle International, LLC
发明人： Julie K. Prochello , Les Pederson , Dennis Metz , Joe Brehmer
IPC分类号： B26F1/00 , B26F1/02 , B26D3/00 , B29B17/02 , B26F1/38 , B29L30/00
CPC分类号： B26F1/0084 , B26D3/005 , B26F1/02 , B26F2001/3886 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0094 , B29L2030/00 , B29L2030/001 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/68 , Y10T83/051 , Y10T83/4635
摘要： A system and method for removes steel beads from large diameter tires by making a series of overlapping punched cuts in a circumferential pattern in the sidewall of the tire around the beads. The punching mechanism is hydraulically operated and remains stationary while a powered roller advances the tire after each successive punching motion until the beads have completely severed from both sidewalls of the OTR tire. The machine is capable of either simultaneously or individually removing both rubber-encased inner beads from the tire.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过在胎圈周围的轮胎的侧壁中以周向图案形成一系列重叠的冲切切口来从大直径轮胎移除钢珠的系统和方法。冲压机构是液压操作的并且保持静止，而动力辊在每次连续冲压运动之后推进轮胎，直到胎圈从OTR轮胎的两个侧壁完全切断。该机器能够同时或单独地从轮胎中去除橡胶包裹的内胎。

5. 发明申请

US20130213557A1 DEPTH MARKING TOOL FOR TIRE REPAIR 有权
标题翻译：深度轮胎修复工具
公开(公告)号：US20130213557A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13882049
申请日：2010-10-30
申请人： Metodi Lubenov Ikonomov , Cesar Enrique Zarak , Nathan Joel Panning
发明人： Metodi Lubenov Ikonomov , Cesar Enrique Zarak , Nathan Joel Panning
IPC分类号： B29C73/12 , B29C73/10
CPC分类号： B29C73/12 , B26D3/003 , B26D3/005 , B26D3/06 , B29C73/10 , B29C73/26 , B29C2073/264 , B29L2030/00
摘要： The invention includes methods and apparatus for preparing a tire surface for receiving a tire patch. Such methods include selecting a desired depth marking template for use in forming one or more depth marking apertures within a tire surface and within a desired tire patch application area, each of the one or more depth marking apertures having a desired depth corresponding to a desired depth of the patch receiving area, the template having one or more openings extending through a thickness of the template corresponding to the one or more marking apertures to be formed. The methods further include forming one or more depth marking apertures within the tread by inserting a material removal member of a power tool into each of the one or more openings in the template, the power tool removing tire material to the desired depth for each aperture.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于制备用于接收轮胎贴片的轮胎表面的方法和装置。这种方法包括选择期望的深度标记模板以用于在轮胎表面内和在期望的轮胎补片应用区域内形成一个或多个深度标记孔，所述一个或多个深度标记孔中的每一个具有对应于期望深度的期望深度所述模板具有延伸穿过所述模板的厚度的一个或多个开口，所述模板对应于要形成的所述一个或多个标记孔。所述方法还包括通过将电动工具的材料移除构件插入模板中的一个或多个开口中的每一个中，在胎面内形成一个或多个深度标记孔，该电动工具将轮胎材料移除到每个孔的期望深度。

6. 发明授权

US08465618B2 Recovery of high value rubber from tires 失效
标题翻译：从轮胎回收高价值橡胶
公开(公告)号：US08465618B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12288498
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Edward McMahon , Uwe Zitzow
发明人： Edward McMahon , Uwe Zitzow
IPC分类号： B32B38/10
CPC分类号： B26D3/28 , B26D3/005 , B26D7/01 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/0412 , B29B2017/0428 , B29B2017/044 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2705/12 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/68 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T152/10783 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1059 , Y10T156/108 , Y10T156/11 , Y10T156/12 , Y10T156/1967
摘要： A process for recovering rubber from a tire, the tire including a rubber tread block, steel belting, and an inner liner that serves to hold the air pressure in the tire. The bead and sidewall may be removed from the tire leaving a loop of tread material. Next, the loop is placed on a rubber-separating machine to hold the loop in place. One or more cutting blades are lowered into position at the tread portion of the tire. Once the blades are in place, the tread loop is placed in motion around the rollers. As the blades contact the steel belts, the cutting blades separate the tread rubber from the reinforced rubber at the interface between the tread rubber and the steel belts.
摘要翻译：一种用于从轮胎回收橡胶的方法，该轮胎包括用于保持轮胎中的空气压力的橡胶胎面花纹块，钢带和内衬。珠子和侧壁可以从轮胎上移除，留下胎面材料的环。接下来，将环放置在橡胶分离机上以将环保持在适当位置。一个或多个切割刀片下降到轮胎的胎面部分的位置。一旦叶片就位，胎面环就被围绕辊子运动。当叶片接触钢带时，切割刀片在胎面橡胶和钢带之间的界面处将胎面橡胶与增强橡胶分开。

7. 发明申请

US20110113940A1 System for Recycling Used Tyres Comprising a High-Pressure Fluid Spray Head 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于回收利用包括高压流体喷头的轮胎的系统
公开(公告)号：US20110113940A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12990829
申请日：2009-05-05
申请人： Renato Florean
发明人： Renato Florean
IPC分类号： B26F3/00
CPC分类号： B26F3/004 , B24C1/045 , B24C3/04 , B26D3/005 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0428 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y10T83/0591 , Y10T83/364
摘要： A system for recycling used tires uses a high-pressure fluid spray head. The spray head comprises a body mounted rotatably about an axis of rotation generally perpendicular to a surface to be treated, and a plurality of outlet nozzles, each suitable for directing a jet of fluid at the surface to be treated. The plurality of outlet nozzles includes at least two outlet nozzles suitable for directing jets of fluid in at least two different directions.
摘要翻译：用于回收废旧轮胎的系统使用高压流体喷头。喷头包括围绕大致垂直于待处理表面的旋转轴线可旋转地安装的主体，以及多个出口喷嘴，每个出口喷嘴适于在要处理的表面上引导流体射流。多个出口喷嘴包括适于在至少两个不同方向上引导流体喷射的至少两个出口喷嘴。

8. 发明申请

US20090025519A1 Tire Chopping Apparatus and Method 有权
标题翻译：轮胎切割装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20090025519A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12177966
申请日：2008-07-23
申请人： Douglas T. Nanney , Claudia J. Nanney , Keith N. Goodreau , Karen K. Goodreau
发明人： Douglas T. Nanney , Claudia J. Nanney , Keith N. Goodreau , Karen K. Goodreau
IPC分类号： B26D7/06 , B26F1/14 , B26D7/18
CPC分类号： B26D3/005 , B02C2201/04 , B26D7/01 , B26D7/0608 , B26D7/0641 , B26F1/40 , Y10S241/31 , Y10T83/0448 , Y10T83/202 , Y10T83/2181 , Y10T83/2192 , Y10T83/944
摘要： Used tires are chopped up in a punch press which progressively punches out areas of each tire lying flat in the press. The tire fragments are conveyed from the press to a collection container. An elevator mechanism may receive four tires stacked vertically, each used tire therein successively fed into the press by a feed mechanism receiving each tire from the elevator mechanism. An on-site enclosure houses all of the components and a container of collected fragments which is accessed for removal through a door in the enclosure.
摘要翻译：二手轮胎在冲压机中切碎，逐渐冲压在压机中平坦的每个轮胎的区域。轮胎碎片从压机传送到收集容器。电梯机构可以接收垂直堆叠的四个轮胎，其中每个使用的轮胎在其中通过从电梯机构接收每个轮胎的进给机构连续地供给到压力机中。现场的外壳包含所有组件和收集的碎片的容器，可通过外壳中的门进行访问。

9. 发明申请

US20080307983A1 Tire winder with tire flap lock 审中-公开
标题翻译：轮胎卷绕机带轮胎挡板锁
公开(公告)号：US20080307983A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12151002
申请日：2008-05-02
申请人： Douglas MacArthur Johnson
发明人： Douglas MacArthur Johnson
IPC分类号： B30B9/00 , B09B5/00
CPC分类号： B09B5/00 , B26D3/005 , B29B17/02 , B29C45/14221 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/622
摘要： Two cuts are made in the tire. Cut #1 is anywhere on the tire and cuts through the tread stopping at the bead. Cut #2 is placed 3″ from Cut #1 and goes all the way through the tire cutting the bead creating the Tire Flap Lock, to be used to lock the tire in its final coiled shape. The tire is placed in a bin and the Tire Coiling Fork is pushed through the tire and begins coiling. The Tire Flap Lock is caught by the Tire Flap Prong and is held stationery while the tire continues to coil. As the tire completes its coiling the Tire Flap Lock is positioned around the tire so that when the Tire Coiling Fork is withdrawn the pressure for the tire to uncoil will be caught by the Tire Flap Lock thereby locking the tire in its new coiled shape as a Tire Building Block.
摘要翻译：轮胎中有两个切口。切割＃1是轮胎上的任何地方，并穿过在胎圈处停止的胎面。切割＃2从切割＃1放置3“，并一直穿过轮胎切割胎圈，创建轮胎挡板锁，用于将轮胎锁定在最终的卷绕形状。将轮胎放置在垃圾箱中，轮胎卷取叉被推入轮胎中并开始卷绕。轮胎襟翼锁被轮胎襟翼抓住，并在轮胎继续卷绕时保持文具。当轮胎完成卷绕时，轮胎挡板锁定在轮胎周围，使得当轮胎卷取叉被撤回时，用于轮胎解开的压力将被轮胎挡板锁定，从而将轮胎锁定在其新的卷绕形状中，如轮胎建筑块。

10. 发明申请

US20040244898A1 Pneumatic tire and method of scrapping the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动轮胎及其报废方法
公开(公告)号：US20040244898A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-09
申请号：US10859351
申请日：2004-06-03
发明人： Jun Matsuda , Yoshiaki Hashimura
IPC分类号： B60C009/18 , B60C011/00 , B60C005/00 , B60C009/00 , B60C019/00
CPC分类号： B26D3/005 , B26D1/547 , B26D3/28 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/0412 , B29B2017/0021 , B29D30/54 , B29D2030/548 , B29K2021/00 , B29L2030/00 , B60C9/20 , B60C11/02 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/68 , Y10T29/49755 , Y10T29/49824 , Y10T152/10495 , Y10T152/10765 , Y10T156/1168 , Y10T156/1184 , Y10T156/1189
摘要： A pneumatic tire which facilitates separation of a rubber layer and is excellent in recyclability and retreadability and a method of scrapping the same. A pneumatic tire comprises a partition layer buried adjacent to a rubber layer, the partition layer including at least one cord repeatedly bent to turn around at its bent portion and arranged in a plane and rubber portions interposed between adjacent portions of the cord. Herein, the cord is arranged in a direction intersecting with the tire circumferential direction. The cord of the partition layer is pulled in an in-plane direction of the partition layer to sequentially cut the rubber portions interposed between the adjacent portions of the cord. The rubber layer adjacent to the partition layer is thus separated.
摘要翻译：一种便于橡胶层分离并且具有优异的可再循环性和可翻新性的充气轮胎及其废弃方法。充气轮胎包括与橡胶层相邻地埋设的分隔层，所述分隔层包括至少一根帘线，所述至少一根绳索在其弯曲部分处反复弯曲以折叠并布置在平面中，并且插入在帘线的相邻部分之间的橡胶部分。这里，帘线沿与轮胎周向交叉的方向配置。分隔层的帘线沿着分隔层的面内方向拉动，以顺次切割介于帘线的相邻部分之间的橡胶部分。因此，与分隔层相邻的橡胶层被分离。

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