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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Two-stage, slow-start valve apparatus
    • 两级缓慢启动阀门装置
    • US08671987B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US12968551
    • 2010-12-15
    • Youfan GuDavid NeumeisterKevin Grout
    • Youfan GuDavid NeumeisterKevin Grout
    • F16K1/52
    • F16K1/52F16K31/1225F16K31/1226F16K39/024F16K51/02H01L21/67017Y10T137/0318Y10T137/86944
    • A two-stage, slow-start valve includes a minor valve assembly inside a major valve closure member of a major valve closure assembly so that fluid can flow through the valve at a higher rate by opening the major valve assembly or at a lower rate by opening the minor valve assembly while the major valve closure assembly is closed in order to allow fluid to flow in an alternate flow path through the major valve closure member. The example minor valve closure assembly has a minor valve closure member that is actuated to open by a minor valve piston on which minor valve actuating fluid is applied to the minor piston via a diaphragm seal positioned between the minor piston and the minor valve actuating fluid. Both the major valve closure assembly and the minor valve closure assembly can be pneumatically actuated to open.
    • 两级缓慢启动阀包括在主阀闭合组件的主阀闭合构件内部的次阀组件,使得流体可以通过打开主阀组件或以较低的速率以较高的速率流过阀, 打开小阀组件,同时关闭主阀闭合组件,以允许流体在通过主阀闭合构件的交替流动路径中流动。 示例性小阀闭合组件具有次阀闭合构件,其被致动以由次阀活塞打开,小次阀致动流体通过位于次活塞和次阀致动流体之间的隔膜密封件施加到次活塞。 主阀闭合组件和次阀闭合组件都可气动致动以打开。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • TWO-STAGE, SLOW-START VALVE APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 两级,慢启动阀装置和方法
    • US20120153193A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US12968551
    • 2010-12-15
    • Youfan GuDavid NeumeisterKevin Grout
    • Youfan GuDavid NeumeisterKevin Grout
    • F16K31/12
    • F16K1/52F16K31/1225F16K31/1226F16K39/024F16K51/02H01L21/67017Y10T137/0318Y10T137/86944
    • A two-stage, slow-start valve includes a minor valve assembly inside a major valve closure member of a major valve closure assembly so that fluid can flow through the valve at a higher rate by opening the major valve assembly or at a lower rate by opening the minor valve assembly while the major valve closure assembly is closed in order to allow fluid to flow in an alternate flow path through the major valve closure member. The example minor valve closure assembly has a minor valve closure member that is actuated to open by a minor valve piston on which minor valve actuating fluid is applied to the minor piston via a diaphragm seal positioned between the minor piston and the minor valve actuating fluid. Both the major valve closure assembly and the minor valve closure assembly can be pneumatically actuated to open.
    • 两级缓慢启动阀包括在主阀闭合组件的主阀闭合构件内部的次阀组件,使得流体可以通过打开主阀组件或以较低的速率以较高的速率流过阀, 打开小阀组件,同时关闭主阀闭合组件,以允许流体在通过主阀闭合构件的交替流动路径中流动。 示例性小阀闭合组件具有次阀闭合构件,其被致动以由次阀活塞打开,小次阀致动流体通过位于次活塞和次阀致动流体之间的隔膜密封件施加到次活塞。 主阀闭合组件和次阀闭合组件都可气动致动以打开。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Integrated absolute and differential pressure transducer
    • 集成的绝对和差压传感器
    • US07477996B2
    • 2009-01-13
    • US11759202
    • 2007-06-06
    • Paul DozoretzYoufan GuGarry HolcombOle Wenzel
    • Paul DozoretzYoufan GuGarry HolcombOle Wenzel
    • G01F23/14
    • G01L13/00G01L15/00G01L27/005
    • A method and apparatus integrates differential pressure measurements and absolute pressure measurements to provide a continuous absolute pressure profile over a wide range of pressures on a single integrated scale. The absolute pressure measurements and differential pressure measurements are obtained, and a correlation factor between the absolute pressure measurements and the differential pressure measurements is determined. The correlation factor is used to normalize the differential pressure measurements to virtual absolute pressure values on a common absolute pressure scale with the absolute pressure measurements. An absolute pressure profile over a wide pressure range includes the absolute pressure measurements in a portion of the range where the absolute pressure measurements are accurate, and it includes the virtual absolute pressure values in another portion of the range where the differential pressure measurements are accurate.
    • 一种方法和装置集成差压测量和绝对压力测量,以在单个集成尺度上的宽范围的压力下提供连续的绝对压力分布。 获得绝对压力测量和差压测量,并确定绝对压力测量值和差压测量值之间的相关系数。 相关因子用于在绝对压力测量下,将公差绝对压力刻度上的压差测量值归一化到虚拟绝对压力值。 在宽压力范围内的绝对压力分布包括在绝对压力测量精确的范围的一部分范围内的绝对压力测量,并且其包括压差测量值准确的范围的另一部分中的虚拟绝对压力值。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for removing condensable aluminum chloride vapor from aluminum etch effluent
    • 从铝蚀刻流出物中除去可冷凝的氯化铝蒸气的方法
    • US06790258B2
    • 2004-09-14
    • US09847674
    • 2001-05-02
    • Youfan Gu
    • Youfan Gu
    • B01D5300
    • H01J37/32844B01D5/0036B01D8/00C23C16/4412Y02C20/30Y10S438/905
    • A method and apparatus for trapping AlCl3 from an aluminum etch effluent includes a housing containing disposable trapping medium with a first trapping stage and a second trapping media positioned radially outward and axially downward, respectively, from the strap inlet at respective distances to take advantage of differences in heat exchange efficiencies between the trapping media and solid AlCl3 build-up on the trapping media and of resulting changes in partial vapor pressure of AlCl3 adjacent condensation surfaces as solid AlCl3 build-up occurs to initially induce condensation and build-up near the inlet, but then preferentially flow vapor to more distant trapping media as build-up occurs before the build-up clogs the inlet. The first stage trapping media has less surface density than the second stage trapping media, so that the first stage trapping media collect more than half, preferably 90-95% of the AlCl3 vapor with the media at ambient temperature, and so that the second stage trapping media remove the remaining AlCl3 vapor with the media at ambient temperature.
    • 用于从铝蚀刻流出物捕获AlCl 3的方法和装置包括:包含一次性捕集介质的壳体,其具有第一捕集级和第二捕集介质,所述第一捕集级和第二捕集介质分别以相应距离从带入口径向向外和向下向下定位,以利用差异 在捕集介质和捕集介质上的固体AlCl 3堆积之间的热交换效率以及由于固体AlCl 3积聚而导致的AlCl 3相邻冷凝表面的部分蒸气压的变化,以最初诱导在入口附近的冷凝和积聚, 但是然后优先将蒸汽流向更远的捕集介质,因为堆积在堆积物堵塞入口之前发生。 第一阶段捕集介质具有比第二阶段捕集介质更少的表面密度,使得第一阶段捕集介质在环境温度下与介质一起收集一半以上,优选90-95%的AlCl 3蒸气,并且使得第二阶段 捕集介质在环境温度下用介质除去剩余的AlCl 3蒸气。