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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Source follower for low voltage differential signaling
    • 源极跟随器用于低电压差分信号
    • US06552582B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09966388
    • 2001-09-27
    • Thomas Clark BryanHarry Huy Dang
    • Thomas Clark BryanHarry Huy Dang
    • H03B100
    • H03K19/018514H03K17/6871H04L25/0272
    • A source follower circuit for low voltage differential signaling (LVDS) has a low power consumption, low noise, and the ability to drive a highly capacitive load at an output port of an integrated circuit (IC). The source follower circuit includes a first p-channel transistor having a drain coupled to a supply voltage and a gate coupled to a first input; a second p-channel transistor having a drain coupled to the supply voltage and a gate coupled to a second input which is complementary to the first input; a third p-channel transistor having a gate coupled to the second input, a source coupled to ground, and a drain coupled to a source of the first p-channel transistor which forms a first output; and a fourth p-channel transistor having a source coupled to the ground and a drain coupled to a source of the second p-channel transistor which forms a second output which is complementary to the first output. Advantageously, the output signals of the circuit are referenced to ground and are less affected by power supply variations.
    • 用于低电压差分信号(LVDS)的源极跟随器电路具有低功耗,低噪声以及在集成电路(IC)的输出端口处驱动高容性负载的能力。 源极跟随器电路包括具有耦合到电源电压的漏极和耦合到第一输入的栅极的第一p沟道晶体管; 具有耦合到所述电源电压的漏极的第二p沟道晶体管和耦合到与所述第一输入互补的第二输入的栅极; 第三p沟道晶体管,其具有耦合到第二输入的栅极,耦合到地的源极和耦合到形成第一输出的第一p沟道晶体管的源极的漏极; 以及第四p沟道晶体管,其具有耦合到地的源极和耦合到第二p沟道晶体管的源极的漏极,其形成与第一输出互补的第二输出。 有利地,电路的输出信号参考地,并且受电源变化的影响较小。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor buffer
    • 互补金属氧化物半导体缓冲液
    • US06169421A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09303726
    • 1999-05-03
    • Thomas Clark BryanHarry Huy Dang
    • Thomas Clark BryanHarry Huy Dang
    • H03K190948
    • H03K19/0013
    • A CMOS buffer for interfacing TTL-standard signals and capable of driving a high capacitance load such as a transmission line with low switching noise and low power consumption. The CMOS buffer includes two CMOS branch circuits that control the operation of a CMOS output device. Each branch circuit includes a first delay and a second delay greater than the first delay. The CMOS output device includes a complementary pair of MOS transistors. The first MOS transistor of the CMOS output device is operated by the first branch circuit in response to a signal that is delayed by the first or the second delay. The second MOS transistor of the CMOS output device is operated by the second branch circuit in response to delay of the signal by the second or the first delay.
    • 用于连接TTL标准信号并能够驱动高电容负载的CMOS缓冲器,例如具有低开关噪声和低功耗的传输线。 CMOS缓冲器包括两个CMOS分支电路,用于控制CMOS输出设备的工作。 每个分支电路包括大于第一延迟的第一延迟和第二延迟。 CMOS输出装置包括一对互补的MOS晶体管。 CMOS输出装置的第一MOS晶体管响应于延迟了第一或第二延迟的信号由第一分支电路操作。 CMOS输出装置的第二MOS晶体管响应于第二或第一延迟的信号延迟由第二分支电路操作。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Loop-back clock phase generator
    • 环回时钟相位发生器
    • US06794918B1
    • 2004-09-21
    • US10402022
    • 2003-03-27
    • Hongwen LuThomas Clark Bryan
    • Hongwen LuThomas Clark Bryan
    • H03H1126
    • G06F1/06H03K3/0322H03K5/133H03L7/083H03L7/0995H03L7/24
    • A clock generator circuit includes a plurality of phase delay elements connected in series. The phase delay elements provide delayed output clock signals relative to an input clock signal. The circuit employs a loop-back path that connects the output of the final phase delay element to the input of the first phase delay element. The loop-back path enables the circuit to maintain an accurate overall phase delay between the input clock signal and the output clock signal generated by the final phase delay element. When implemented to support differential clock signals, the inverted outputs of the phase delay elements also serve as delayed clock signals. In accordance with one practical embodiment, the clock phase generator circuit provides evenly distributed clock phases over one clock period.
    • 时钟发生器电路包括串联连接的多个相位延迟元件。 相位延迟元件相对于输入时钟信号提供延迟的输出时钟信号。 电路采用将最终相位延迟元件的输出连接到第一相位延迟元件的输入端的环回路径。 环回路径使得电路能够在输入时钟信号和由最终相位延迟元件产生的输出时钟信号之间保持精确的整体相位延迟。 当实现以支持差分时钟信号时,相位延迟元件的反相输出也用作延迟的时钟信号。 根据一个实际实施例,时钟相位发生器电路在一个时钟周期内提供均匀分布的时钟相位。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Control circuit for a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor voltage
controlled oscillator
    • 互补金属氧化物半导体压控振荡器的控制电路
    • US6014062A
    • 2000-01-11
    • US63527
    • 1998-04-21
    • Thomas Clark BryanAllen Carl Merrill
    • Thomas Clark BryanAllen Carl Merrill
    • H03K3/0231H03K3/354H03B5/02
    • H03K3/354H03K3/0231
    • An integrated circuit complementary metal-oxide silicon (CMOS) voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) includes a plurality of variable delay elements, connected in a ring configuration, each variable delay element including a pair of parallel connected differential CMOS sections. The parallel-connected differential CMOS sections of each variable delay element are controlled by a differential control voltage whose magnitude sets relative levels of operation of the two differential sections of each variable delay element. These relative levels of operation determine the delay through the variable delay element. The control circuit provides the differential control voltage. The control circuit includes a first section for generating a control current and a pair of current mirror sections that divide the control current, generating a pair of differential control signal components as VGS potentials of a pair of CMOS transistors configured as current mirrors.
    • 集成电路互补金属氧化物硅(CMOS)压控振荡器(VCO)包括以环形配置连接的多个可变延迟元件,每个可变延迟元件包括一对并联的差分CMOS部分。 每个可变延迟元件的并联连接的差分CMOS部分由差分控制电压控制,差动控制电压的幅度设定每个可变延迟元件的两个差分部分的相对工作电平。 这些相对操作电平决定了通过可变延迟元件的延迟。 控制电路提供差动控制电压。 控制电路包括用于产生控制电流的第一部分和分配控制电流的一对电流镜部分,产生一对差分控制信号分量作为配置为电流镜的一对CMOS晶体管的VGS电位。