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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Liquid developer for use in electrophotography
    • 用于电子照相术的液体显影剂
    • US4388395A
    • 1983-06-14
    • US339544
    • 1982-01-15
    • Kazuo TsubukoJunichiro HashimotoShinichi KuramotoMakoto Okawara
    • Kazuo TsubukoJunichiro HashimotoShinichi KuramotoMakoto Okawara
    • C08F265/00C08F265/04C08F290/00C08F290/12C08F299/00G03G9/13G03G9/12
    • C08F265/04C08F290/12G03G9/133
    • A liquid developer for use in electrophotography is disclosed which is prepared by dispersing a toner consisting essentially of a pigment or dye and a resin in a carrier liquid having a high insulating property and a low dielectric constant, wherein said resin is a nonaqueous dispersed resin obtained by effecting, in a nonaqueous solvent comprising an aliphatic hydrocarbon, the steps of:(a) copolymerizing (1) a monomer A having the general formula I: ##STR1## [wherein R is H or --CH.sub.3, and A is --COOC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 or --OC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 (n is an integer of 6 to 20)] with (2) a polyfunctional monomer having two or more double bonds and (3) a monomer B having a glycidyl group or a vinyl monomer C having a carboxyl group,(b) esterifying the resulting copolymer with the monomer C when the monomer B was used in the step (a) and with the monomer B when the monomer C was used in the step (a) respectively, and(c) grafting the resulting esterified copolymer with a monomer D selected from the group consisting of compounds having the general formula II: ##STR2## [wherein R is the same as previously stated and Z is --COOC.sub.m H.sub.2m+1 (m is an integer of 1 to 4), --OCOC.sub.m' H.sub.2m'+1 (m' is an integer of 1 to 6), ##STR3## (m is the same as previously stated), --COOH, --COOC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OH or ##STR4## styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyltoluene, chlorostyrene, vinylpyrrolidone and vinylpyridine.
    • 公开了一种用于电子照相术的液体显影剂,其通过将基本上由颜料或染料和树脂组成的调色剂分散在具有高绝缘性能和低介电常数的载体液体中制备,其中所述树脂是获得的非水分散树脂 通过在包含脂族烃的非水溶剂中进行以下步骤:(a)使(1)具有通式I的单体A:其中R是H或-CH 3,A是-COOC n H 2n + 1或-OCnH2n + 1(n为6〜20的整数)]与(2)具有两个以上双键的多官能单体和(3)具有缩水甘油基的单体B或具有羧基的乙烯基单体C ,(b)当在步骤(a)中使用单体B时,和单体B分别在步骤(a)中使用单体C时,用单体C酯化所得共聚物,和(c)将所得的共聚物 酯化的共聚物与选自下组的单体D. 具有通式II的化合物:其中R与前述相同,Z为-COOCmH2m + 1(m为1〜4的整数),-OCOCm'H2m'+ 1(m'为整数 1〜6),< IMAGE>(m与前述相同),-COOH,-COOC 2 H 4 OH或苯乙烯,乙酸乙烯酯,乙烯基甲苯,氯苯乙烯,乙烯基吡咯烷酮和乙烯基吡啶。