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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Carbodiimide treated carbon fiber and use thereof
    • 碳二亚胺处理碳纤维及其用途
    • US5318847A
    • 1994-06-07
    • US959773
    • 1992-10-13
    • Toshiharu FukushimaMasuhiro OkadaKaoru Yoshioka
    • Toshiharu FukushimaMasuhiro OkadaKaoru Yoshioka
    • C08J5/04C08K9/04B32B9/00D02G3/00
    • C08K9/04C08J5/042Y10T428/2964Y10T428/30
    • The present invention provides a carbon-fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin (CFRTP) having excellent adhesion between a carbon fiber, used therein as a reinforcing material, and a thermoplastic resin, used therein as a matrix. A carbodiimide agent is employed in order to achieve the above object. By the present invention, the carbodiimide agent is adhered to a carbon fiber for a reinforcing material, and the thus-treated carbon fiber is combined with a matrix thermoplastic resin; or the carbodimide agent is mixed with a matrix thermoplastic resin, and the mixture is combined with a carbon fiber for a reinforcing material. The carbodiimide agent enhances adhesion between the carbon fiber and the matrix thermoplastic resin. Accordingly, superior mechanical properties of the carbon fiber is sufficiently exploited in the CFRTP produced according to the present invention; therefore, the CFRTP of the present invention is an excellent composite material having superior mechanical strength.
    • 本发明提供一种碳纤维增强热塑性树脂(CFRTP),其在作为增强材料使用的碳纤维和作为基质的热塑性树脂之间具有优异的粘合性。 为了达到上述目的,采用碳二亚胺试剂。 通过本发明,将碳二亚胺试剂粘合到用于增强材料的碳纤维上,将这样处理的碳纤维与基质热塑性树脂组合; 或将碳二亚胺试剂与基质热塑性树脂混合,并将该混合物与用于增强材料的碳纤维组合。 碳二亚胺试剂增强了碳纤维与基体热塑性树脂之间的粘合性。 因此,在根据本发明生产的CFRTP中充分利用碳纤维的优异的机械性能; 因此,本发明的CFRTP是具有优异的机械强度的优异的复合材料。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Drum pad and manufacturing method thereof
    • 鼓垫及其制造方法
    • US07816597B2
    • 2010-10-19
    • US12414064
    • 2009-03-30
    • Masuhiro OkadaShuichi Sawada
    • Masuhiro OkadaShuichi Sawada
    • G10D13/02
    • G10D13/029G10D13/024
    • A drum pad has a knitted material that is strechable and has a top surface to be beaten by a stick and a rear surface opposite to the top surface, a resin member that is strechable and thinner than the knitted material and that is capable of being thermally fused and bonded to the knitted material, and a rubber. The drum pad is formed of a first layer portion, a second layer portion, and a body portion. The first layer portion is formed in a region of the knitted material including the top surface thereof but not including the rear surface. The body portion is formed of the rubber. The second layer portion is formed in a remaining region of the knitted material other than the first layer portion and formed between the body portion and the first layer portion.
    • 鼓垫具有可拉伸的针织材料,并且具有被棒状物打破的顶面和与顶面相反的后表面,树脂构件比针织物可拉伸且更薄,并且能够被热 熔接并结合到针织物上,以及橡胶。 鼓垫由第一层部分,第二层部分和主体部分形成。 第一层部分形成在包括其顶表面但不包括后表面的针织材料的区域中。 主体部分由橡胶制成。 第二层部分形成在除了第一层部分之外的编织物的剩余区域中,并且形成在主体部分和第一层部分之间。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Surface acoustic wave device
    • 表面声波装置
    • US06538359B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09531353
    • 2000-03-20
    • Tatsuya HirakuMasao ImanishiAkira KanekoYukitoshi SuzukiMasuhiro Okada
    • Tatsuya HirakuMasao ImanishiAkira KanekoYukitoshi SuzukiMasuhiro Okada
    • H01L4104
    • H03H9/02574H03H9/02984
    • A surface acoustic wave device (e.g., filter or convolver) is designed to increase an electromechanical coupling factor K2 and is basically configured by a substrate, a buffer layer, a piezoelectric layer and an electrode layer. Herein, the substrate is made of a bulk material (e.g., SrTiO3), which allows growth of a perovskite compound crystal being expressed by a general chemical formula of SrZO3 (where Z denotes an element such as Zr and Sn whose valence is 4). The buffer layer is formed on the substrate and is made of the perovskite compound crystal (e.g., SrZrO3, SrSnO3), which has good lattice matching with KNbO3. The piezoelectric layer is made of a KNbO3 single crystal and is formed on the buffer layer with a thickness of 500 nm or so. The electrode layer is formed on or below the piezoelectric layer. An interdigital transducer consisting of input and output electrodes is formed by patterning using photolithography technique being effected on the electrode layer, which is made of a metal material (e.g., Al). In addition, it is possible to form a temperature stabilization layer between the piezoelectric layer and electrode layer. The temperature stabilization layer is made of a material (SiO2) having a temperature coefficient reverse to a temperature coefficient of the piezoelectric layer so as to ease distortion being caused to occur due to differences in thermal expansion between the piezoelectric layer and electrode layer. Incidentally, the temperature stabilization layer has a prescribed thickness, which is approximately 1000 nm.
    • 声表面波装置(例如滤波器或卷积器)被设计成增加机电耦合系数K2,并且基本上由衬底,缓冲层,压电层和电极层构成。 这里,基板由体积材料(例如SrTiO 3)制成,其允许通过SrZO3的一般化学式(其中Z表示诸如Zr的元素,且其价数为4的Sn)表示的钙钛矿化合物晶体的生长。 缓冲层形成在基板上,并且由与KNbO 3具有良好晶格匹配的钙钛矿复合晶体(例如,SrZrO 3,SrSnO 3)制成。 压电层由KNbO3单晶制成,形成在缓冲层上,厚度为500nm左右。 电极层形成在压电层上或下方。 由输入和输出电极构成的叉指式换能器通过使用由金属材料(例如Al)制成的电极层上进行的光刻技术进行图案化而形成。 此外,可以在压电层和电极层之间形成温度稳定层。 温度稳定层由具有与压电层的温度系数相反的温度系数的材料(SiO 2)制成,以便由于压电层和电极层之间的热膨胀差异而容易发生变形。 另外,温度稳定层的规定厚度为约1000nm。