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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Microfabricated cantilever stylus with integrated conical tip
    • 具有集成锥形尖端的微型悬臂式触控笔
    • US4968585A
    • 1990-11-06
    • US368580
    • 1989-06-20
    • Thomas R. AlbrechtShinya AkamineMark J. Zdeblick
    • Thomas R. AlbrechtShinya AkamineMark J. Zdeblick
    • G01B7/34C23F4/00G01B21/30G01N37/00G01Q60/38G03F7/00G03F7/40H01J37/28
    • G01Q60/38B82Y35/00G03F7/00
    • A cantilever stylus with an integrally formed conical tip is provided for atomic force microscopy AFM. The method for forming a stylus includes forming a circular masking pattern on the surface of a silicon substrate and anisotropically etching the silicon to form a post under the masking pattern. The post is then isotropically etched to produce a conical silicon tip mold. In one embodiment of the invention the silicon substrate and the conical silicon tip mold are thermally oxidized to form a cantilever stylus having including a cantilever arm with a conical tip fixed to its free end. In another embodiment of the invention the silicon substrate and the conical silicon tip mold are coated with a thin film of a dielectric material to form a cantilever stylus with a conical tip. In this embodiment the backside of the stylus is coated with a conductive material and a strong electric field is applied to the tip to cause electromigration of the conductive material to the point of the tip.
    • 提供具有整体形成的锥形尖端的悬臂式触针用于原子力显微镜AFM。 用于形成触针的方法包括在硅衬底的表面上形成圆形掩模图案,并各向异性地蚀刻硅以在掩模图案下形成柱。 然后将该柱进行各向同性蚀刻以产生锥形硅尖端模具。 在本发明的一个实施例中,硅衬底和圆锥形硅尖端模具被热氧化以形成悬臂式触针,其包括具有固定到其自由端的锥形尖端的悬臂。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,硅衬底和圆锥形硅尖端模具用电介质材料的薄膜涂覆以形成具有锥形尖端的悬臂式触笔。 在该实施例中,触针的背面涂覆有导电材料,并且将强电场施加到尖端,以使导电材料的电迁移到尖端的点。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Microfabricated microscope assembly
    • 微型显微镜组件
    • US5015850A
    • 1991-05-14
    • US368664
    • 1989-06-20
    • Mark J. ZdeblickThomas R. Albrecht
    • Mark J. ZdeblickThomas R. Albrecht
    • G01B7/34B81B3/00G01B7/00G01B21/30G01N23/00G01N37/00G01Q10/00G01Q60/38G11B5/00G11B9/00G11B9/14
    • G01Q70/06B82Y35/00G01Q60/38G11B5/00G11B9/14G11B9/1418B82Y10/00Y10S977/872
    • A microfabricated microscope assembly including a piezoelectric bimorph cantilever arm mounted at one end to a first substrate. The free end of the canitlever arm has a tip mounted thereto for scanning a scanned surface mounted on a second substrate. The cantilever arm and the substrate are configured to carry out a predetermined write or read mode of operation, such as scanning tunneling microscopy or atomic force microscopy. The two substrates are spaced apart a fixed distance by spacer feet which project from one of the substrates and which have their ends fixed to ther surface of the other substrate by eutectic, aniodic, or adhesive bonding. An array of microfabricated microscope assemblies is formed using a plurality of individual assemblies. A number of different write/read modes of operation are accommodated, such as charge storage, molecular attachment, or magnetic domains. An array of piezoelectric cantilever arms having tips fixed to the free ends thereof and mounted to a substrate form are used to scan a scanned surface. The array is moved laterally with respect to the scanned surface using mechanical actuators as micropositioners for coarse positioning and using the piezoelectric cantilever arms for fine positioning.
    • 一种微加工显微镜组件,其包括一端安装在第一基板上的压电双压电晶片悬臂。 角色手臂的自由端具有安装在其上的尖端,用于扫描安装在第二基底上的扫描表面。 悬臂和衬底被配置为执行预定的写入或读取操作模式,例如扫描隧道显微镜或原子力显微镜。 两个基板通过间隔脚间隔一定距离,该间隔脚从一个基底突出,并且其端部通过共晶,非碘化或粘合粘合固定在另一个基底的其它表面上。 使用多个单独的组件形成微阵列显微镜组件阵列。 容纳许多不同的写入/读取操作模式,例如电荷存储,分子附着或磁畴。 使用具有固定到其自由端并安装到基板形式的顶端的压电悬臂的阵列来扫描扫描的表面。 使用机械致动器作为用于粗定位的微定位器并使用压电悬臂来进行精细定位,阵列相对于扫描表面横向移动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System for supply chain management
    • 供应链管理系统
    • US08868453B2
    • 2014-10-21
    • US13508327
    • 2010-11-04
    • Mark J. Zdeblick
    • Mark J. Zdeblick
    • G06Q10/06H04B5/00
    • H04B5/0012A61B5/061G06K7/01G06Q10/06
    • A system for tracking a product from origin to destination is disclosed. The system includes a probe that comprises two plates, a power source and a processor. The power source is controlled by the processor to produce an oscillating output at the plates. Using the oscillating voltage, the probe interrogates a device through capacitive coupling. The device includes a control unit, a memory unit, and first and second materials physically associated with the device for communication using capacitive coupling. Information associated with the device is transferred from the device to the probe through capacitive coupling between the first and second materials and the first and second plates, respectively.
    • 公开了一种从原产地到目的地跟踪产品的系统。 该系统包括一个包括两个板,一个电源和一个处理器的探头。 电源由处理器控制,以在板上产生振荡输出。 使用振荡电压,探头通过电容耦合来询问器件。 该装置包括控制单元,存储器单元以及物理上与用于使用电容耦合进行通信的装置相关联的第一和第二材料。 与装置相关的信息通过第一和第二材料与第一和第二板之间的电容耦合从装置传送到探针。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Methods for Configuring Satellite Electrodes
    • 卫星电极配置方法
    • US20100249883A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12722462
    • 2010-03-11
    • Mark J. Zdeblick
    • Mark J. Zdeblick
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/372A61B5/04011A61B5/0422A61N1/056A61N1/36185A61N1/368A61N1/3684A61N1/3686A61N1/37211A61N1/37276A61N1/37288A61N2001/0585
    • Techniques for controlling one or more modular circuits (“satellites”) that are intended for placement in a subject's body. The one or more satellites are controlled by sending signals over a bus that includes first and second conduction paths. Also coupled to the bus in system embodiments is a device such as a pacemaker that provides power and includes control circuitry. Each satellite includes satellite circuitry and one or more effectors that interact with the tissue. The satellite circuitry is coupled to the bus, and thus interfaces the controller to the one or more effectors, which may function as actuators, sensors, or both. The effectors may be electrodes that are used to introduce analog electrical signals (e.g., one or more pacing pulses) into the tissue in the local areas where the electrodes are positioned (e.g., heart muscles) or to sense analog signals (e.g., a propagating depolarization signal) within the tissue.
    • 用于控制用于放置在受检者体内的一个或多个模块化电路(“卫星”)的技术。 通过在包括第一和第二导电路径的总线上发送信号来控制一个或多个卫星。 在系统实施例中还耦合到总线的是诸如提供电力并包括控制电路的起搏器的装置。 每个卫星包括卫星电路和与组织相互作用的一个或多个效应器。 卫星电路耦合到总线,并且因此将控制器接合到一个或多个效应器,其可以用作致动器,传感器或两者。 效应器可以是用于将模拟电信号(例如,一个或多个起搏脉冲)引入电极定位的局部区域(例如,心脏肌肉)中的组织中或用于感测模拟信号(例如,传播 去极化信号)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Implantable Satellite Effectors
    • 植入卫星效应器
    • US20100114234A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12624244
    • 2009-11-23
    • Mark J. Zdeblick
    • Mark J. Zdeblick
    • A61N1/08
    • A61N1/372A61B5/04011A61B5/0422A61N1/056A61N1/36185A61N1/368A61N1/3684A61N1/3686A61N1/37211A61N1/37276A61N1/37288A61N2001/0585
    • Techniques for controlling one or more modular circuits (“satellites”) that are intended for placement in a subject's body. The one or more satellites are controlled by sending signals over a bus that includes first and second conduction paths. Also coupled to the bus in system embodiments is a device such as a pacemaker that provides power and includes control circuitry. Each satellite includes satellite circuitry and one or more effectors that interact with the tissue. The satellite circuitry is coupled to the bus, and thus interfaces the controller to the one or more effectors, which may function as actuators, sensors, or both. The effectors may be electrodes that are used to introduce analog electrical signals (e.g., one or more pacing pulses) into the tissue in the local areas where the electrodes are positioned (e.g., heart muscles) or to sense analog signals (e.g., a propagating depolarization signal) within the tissue.
    • 用于控制用于放置在受检者体内的一个或多个模块化电路(“卫星”)的技术。 通过在包括第一和第二导电路径的总线上发送信号来控制一个或多个卫星。 在系统实施例中还耦合到总线的是诸如提供电力并包括控制电路的起搏器的装置。 每个卫星包括卫星电路和与组织相互作用的一个或多个效应器。 卫星电路耦合到总线,并且因此使控制器与一个或多个效应器接合,这些效应器可以用作致动器,传感器或两者。 效应器可以是用于将模拟电信号(例如,一个或多个起搏脉冲)引入电极定位的局部区域(例如,心脏肌肉)中的组织中或用于感测模拟信号(例如,传播 去极化信号)。