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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Percutaneously placed prosthesis with thromboresistant valve portion
    • 经皮放置假体与抗血栓阀部分
    • US20050182483A1
    • 2005-08-18
    • US11056903
    • 2005-02-11
    • Thomas OsborneBrian CaseJacob FlagleGrant Hoffman
    • Thomas OsborneBrian CaseJacob FlagleGrant Hoffman
    • A61F2/06A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2424A61F2/2403A61F2/2418A61F2/2475A61F2220/0016A61F2220/005A61F2220/0058A61F2230/0054A61F2230/0078A61F2230/008
    • A venous valve prosthesis having a substantially non-expandable, valve portion comprising a valve-closing mechanism, such as a pair of opposing leaflets; and an anchoring portion, such as one or more self-expanding frames or stents that are expandable to anchor the prosthesis at the implantation site. In one embodiment, the rigid valve portion includes a deposition of material such as pyrolitic carbon to reduce the thrombogenecity of the blood-contacting surfaces. The anchoring portions preferably include a covering, such as a tubular construct of synthetic or collagen-derived material (such as a bioremodelable ECM material), which attaches about the support structure such that blood flow is directed through the valve mechanism as it transitions from the larger diameter anchoring portion to the intermediate, smaller-diameter portion of the prosthesis. In another embodiment, the valve support housing and valve-closing elements are delivered in a collapsed, folded, and/or dissembled state sized for delivery, then manipulated in situ to the second expanded configured following deployment.
    • 一种静脉瓣膜假体,其具有基本上不可扩张的阀部分,其包括阀关闭机构,例如一对相对的传单; 以及锚固部分,例如一个或多个自扩张框架或支架,其可扩张以在植入部位处锚固假体。 在一个实施例中,刚性瓣膜部分包括诸如热解碳的材料的沉积,以降低血液接触表面的血栓形成。 锚定部分优选地包括覆盖物,例如由合成或胶原衍生的材料(例如生物可重构的ECM材料)组成的管状构件,其附接在支撑结构上,使得当血液流过 较大直径的锚固部分到假体的中间较小直径部分。 在另一个实施例中,阀支撑壳体和阀关闭元件以折叠,折叠和/或拆卸状态被输送,其尺寸适于输送,然后在原位操作到第二扩张配置的后续部署。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vacuum assisted biopsy device
    • 真空辅助活检装置
    • US08048003B2
    • 2011-11-01
    • US12205291
    • 2008-09-05
    • Zachary R. NicosonJacob FlagleMichael E. MillerJoseph L. Mark
    • Zachary R. NicosonJacob FlagleMichael E. MillerJoseph L. Mark
    • A61B10/02
    • A61B10/0275A61B10/0283A61B2010/0208
    • A biopsy device is disclosed that comprises a cutting element mounted to a handpiece and a vacuum chamber. The cutting element comprises a stylet assembly and an outer cannula assembly. The stylet assembly includes a stylet that includes an open proximal end and a tissue opening at a distal end thereof. The distal end of the stylet is blunt-shaped. The tissue receiving opening is in communication with a lumen extending through the stylet. The outer cannula assembly includes an outer cannula that is slidably mounted over the stylet and has an open distal end with a cutting edge formed thereon. The vacuum chamber is in communication with the lumen of the stylet. The stylet is selectively advanced distally outwardly with respect to outer cannula to expose the tissue opening to targeted tissue. The outer cannula is selectively advanced over the tissue opening to sever tissue, while vacuum is generated in the vacuum chamber and delivered to the tissue opening through the lumen. The vacuum causes tissue to be drawn into and maintained in the tissue opening while the outer cannula severs tissue to obtain a biopsy core.
    • 公开了一种活检装置,其包括安装到手持件和真空室的切割元件。 切割元件包括探针组件和外套管组件。 探针组件包括探针,该探针包括开放的近端和在其远端的组织开口。 探针的远端是钝的。 组织接收口与延伸穿过通丝针的内腔连通。 外套管组件包括外套管,其可滑动地安装在通球针上方并且具有形成在其上的切削刃的敞开的远端。 真空室与探针的内腔连通。 探针相对于外套管选择性向外远端向外推进,以将组织开口暴露于目标组织。 选择性地将外套管推进到组织开口上以切断组织,同时在真空室中产生真空并通过内腔输送到组织开口。 真空使得组织被拉入并保持在组织开口中,同时外套管切断组织以获得活组织检查核心。