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1. 发明授权

US06281407B1 Personal care product containing a product agent 有权
标题翻译：含有干燥剂的个人护理产品
公开(公告)号：US06281407B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09322420
申请日：1999-05-28
申请人： Steven Bruce Warner , James Arthur Davis , Sharon Linda Greene , Rosann Marie Kaylor , Pamela Jean Mayberry , Michael Tod Morman
发明人： Steven Bruce Warner , James Arthur Davis , Sharon Linda Greene , Rosann Marie Kaylor , Pamela Jean Mayberry , Michael Tod Morman
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61L15/20 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/42 , A61L15/46 , A61L2300/00
摘要： There is provided a personal care product having a drying agent incorporated into it. The drying agent can reduce or control the relative humidity in the air enclosed by a personal care product significantly. Such a drying agent may be a desiccant or humectant or a combination of both. The drying agent may function using chemical or physical means and may be in fibrous, particulate or other form. The reduction of the relative humidity within a personal care product will reduce skin hydration which is believed to reduce redness and irritation due to contact with fluids.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有并入其中的干燥剂的个人护理产品。干燥剂可以显着减少或控制由个人护理产品包围的空气中的相对湿度。这样的干燥剂可以是干燥剂或湿润剂或两者的组合。干燥剂可以使用化学或物理方法起作用，并且可以是纤维状，颗粒状或其他形式。个人护理产品中的相对湿度的降低将减少皮肤水合作用，这被认为是减少由于与液体的接触引起的发红和刺激。

2. 发明授权

US06613029B1 Vapor swept diaper 失效
标题翻译：蒸气扫尿布
公开(公告)号：US06613029B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09301492
申请日：1999-04-28
申请人： Rosann Marie Kaylor , James Arthur Davis , Andrew Edsel Huntoon , Michael Tod Morman , Mary Garvie Weber
发明人： Rosann Marie Kaylor , James Arthur Davis , Andrew Edsel Huntoon , Michael Tod Morman , Mary Garvie Weber
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/84 , A61F13/42 , A61F13/8405
摘要： There is provided a personal care product having a vapor sweep comprising a material which reacts with water or urine to form vapor at a rate capable of displacing at least 5, and preferably at least 10, percent of the air volume within said product per minute. This vapor generation sweeps water vapor and humidity from the personal care product, such as a diaper, and so it's believed will contribute to skin health. Materials that, upon reaction with water or urine, produce large volumes of carbon dioxide may be incorporated into the various components of standard personal care products to achieve the objective of this invention. Such materials include leavening agents. Additionally, a seal may be added to the personal care product to encourage the generated vapor to travel a longer path prior to exiting the product in order to maximize water vapor removal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有蒸气扫描的个人护理产品，其包括与水或尿反应以以每分钟的速率能够置换所述产品中的空气体积的至少5％，优选至少10％的速率形成蒸气的材料。这种蒸汽产生从个人护理产品（例如尿布）中扫除水蒸气和湿气，因此据信将有助于皮肤健康。与水或尿反应产生大量二氧化碳的材料可以并入到标准个人护理产品的各种组分中以实现本发明的目的。这些材料包括发酵剂。此外，密封件可以被添加到个人护理产品中，以便在离开产品之前鼓励产生的蒸气行进更长的路径，以便最大限度地减少水蒸汽的去除。

3. 发明授权

US06215038B1 Diaper with osmotic pressure control 失效
标题翻译：尿布渗透压控制
公开(公告)号：US06215038B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09364214
申请日：1999-07-29
申请人： James Arthur Davis , Pamela Jean Mayberry , Michael Tod Morman
发明人： James Arthur Davis , Pamela Jean Mayberry , Michael Tod Morman
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/8405 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/42
摘要： There is provided a personal care product having an osmolality changing agent incorporated into it which achieves the objects of this invention. The agent can reduce skin hydration significantly by increasing the osmolality of a solution outside of, but in contact with, the skin, in order to cause water to move across the skin cellular boundary to dilute the solution. Such a material is preferably compatible with modern fiber forming processes like spunbonding and meltblowing. The reduction of skin hydration may reduce redness and irritation due to contact with fluids.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有并入其中的渗透压变化剂的个人护理产品，其实现了本发明的目的。该试剂可以通过增加溶液在皮肤之外但与皮肤接触的重量摩尔渗透压浓度来显着减少皮肤水合，以使水移动穿过皮肤细胞边界以稀释溶液。这种材料优选与现代纤维形成方法如纺粘和熔喷相兼容。皮肤水合的减少可以减少由于与液体接触而导致的发红和刺激。

4. 发明授权

US06316687B1 Disposable diaper having a humidity transfer region, Breathable zone panel and separation layer 失效
标题翻译：一次性尿布，具有湿度转移区域，透气区域面板和分离层
公开(公告)号：US06316687B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US08085462
申请日：1993-06-30
申请人： James Arthur Davis , Karen Marie Arnold , Mary Beth Eckhardt , Rebecca Jean Kuepper , Pamela Jean Mayberry , Michael Tod Morman , Thomas Walter Odorzynski , MaryAnn Zunker
发明人： James Arthur Davis , Karen Marie Arnold , Mary Beth Eckhardt , Rebecca Jean Kuepper , Pamela Jean Mayberry , Michael Tod Morman , Thomas Walter Odorzynski , MaryAnn Zunker
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/51405 , A61F13/15203 , A61F13/49009 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/51401 , A61F13/51458 , A61F13/51462 , A61F13/51478 , A61F13/51484 , A61F13/535 , A61F13/537 , A61F13/84 , A61F2013/49031 , A61F2013/49074 , A61F2013/49076 , A61F2013/49077 , A61F2013/51409 , A61F2013/51421 , A61F2013/51423 , A61F2013/51441 , A61F2013/51443 , A61F2013/530131 , A61F2013/53035 , A61F2013/53043 , A61F2013/530591 , A61F2013/530613 , A61F2013/530627 , A61F2013/5307 , A61F2013/53445 , A61F2013/8488 , A61F2013/8491
摘要： A distinctive absorbent garment article generally delimits a front waistband section, a rear waistband section and an intermediate section which interconnects the front and rear waistband sections. The article has a substantially fluid-impermeable backsheet layer, a liquid permeable topsheet layer, positioned in facing relation with the backsheet layer, and an absorbent body located between the backsheet layer and topsheet layer. The absorbent body includes a distinctive humidity transfer region which is advantageously configured to exhibit relatively low moisture retention. A vapor permeable panel is connected to the backsheet layer at one or more waistband sections of the article, and is arranged in an overlying registry with the humidity transfer region of the absorbent body.
摘要翻译：一个独特的吸收性服装制品通常限定前腰带部分，后腰带部分和将前腰带部分和后腰带部分互连的中间部分。所述制品具有基本上不透液体的底片层，与所述底片层相对定位的液体可渗透顶片层，以及位于所述底片层和顶片层之间的吸收体。吸收体包括有特色的湿度转移区域，其有利地构造成表现出较低的保湿性。透气性面板在物品的一个或多个腰带部分处连接到底片层，并且布置在与吸收体的湿度转移区域重叠的对位。

5. 发明授权

US06221460B1 Liquid absorbent material for personal care absorbent articles and the like 失效
标题翻译：用于个人护理吸收制品的液体吸收材料等
公开(公告)号：US06221460B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US08527284
申请日：1995-09-12
申请人： Mary Eva Garvie Weber , Stanley Michael Gryskiewicz , Pamela Jean Mayberry , James Arthur Davis , Michael Tod Morman , Gary Howard Meitner , Leslie Warren Collier, IV , Nancy Donaldson Kollin , Douglas Bryan Cole
发明人： Mary Eva Garvie Weber , Stanley Michael Gryskiewicz , Pamela Jean Mayberry , James Arthur Davis , Michael Tod Morman , Gary Howard Meitner , Leslie Warren Collier, IV , Nancy Donaldson Kollin , Douglas Bryan Cole
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/53436 , A61F13/4942 , A61F13/49426 , A61F13/4946 , A61F13/49466 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/535 , A61F2013/530481 , A61F2013/8408 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24579 , Y10T428/24826
摘要： Disclosed herein is a liquid absorbent material that is particularly useful as a liner material for personal care absorbent articles such as diapers, training pants, incontinence garments, sanitary napkins, bandages and the like. The material contains a plurality of peaks across its surface at spaced-apart intervals separated by channels. Disposed within the peaks is a liquid absorbing material capable of absorbing body exudates and liquids in general. Due to the materials and the nature of the construction of the present invention, when used as a liner material for personal care absorbent articles such as diapers, it tends to reduce the total surface area in contact with the infant's skin and it also provides a plurality of air channels within the diaper from the front waistband to the back waistband of the diaper thereby providing a path for increased air circulation. The material of the present invention has other uses as, for example, a packing or liner material for packaging and shipping materials containing liquids. In addition, the peaks can contain other additive such as soaps so the material can be used as a wash pad or cloth.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种液体吸收材料，其特别用作个人护理吸收制品如尿布，训练裤，失禁服，卫生巾，绷带等的衬垫材料。该材料在以其间隔开间隔的通道的表面上包含多个峰。在峰内设置的是能够吸收身体渗出物和液体的液体吸收材料。由于本发明的材料和结构的性质，当用作个人护理用衬垫材料的尿布等吸收性物品时，其倾向于减少与婴儿皮肤接触的总表面积，并且还提供多个尿布内的空气通道从尿布的前腰带到后腰带，从而提供用于增加空气循环的路径。本发明的材料具有例如用于包装和运输含液体的材料的包装或衬里材料的其它用途。此外，峰可以含有其他添加剂如肥皂，因此该材料可用作洗涤垫或布。

6. 发明授权

US07329621B2 Stretchable film laminates and methods and apparatus for making stretchable film laminates 失效
标题翻译：可拉伸薄膜层压板以及用于制造可拉伸薄膜层压板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07329621B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US10738644
申请日：2003-12-17
申请人： Leslie Warren Collier, IV , Susan Elaine Shawver , Bryon Paul Day , Raymond Jeffrey May , James Russell Fitts, Jr. , Michael Tod Morman , Monica Varriale , Matthew Boyd Lake , David Michael Matela , Gregory Todd Sudduth , Randall James Palmer , Charles John Morell , Prasad Shrikrishna Potnis , Rasha Wafik Zaki Guirguis , Cristian M. Neculescu , Peiguang Zhou
发明人： Leslie Warren Collier, IV , Susan Elaine Shawver , Bryon Paul Day , Raymond Jeffrey May , James Russell Fitts, Jr. , Michael Tod Morman , Monica Varriale , Matthew Boyd Lake , David Michael Matela , Gregory Todd Sudduth , Randall James Palmer , Charles John Morell , Prasad Shrikrishna Potnis , Rasha Wafik Zaki Guirguis , Cristian M. Neculescu , Peiguang Zhou
IPC分类号： B32B27/12
CPC分类号： B32B5/04 , A61F13/4902 , B32B5/08 , B32B25/04 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/153 , B32B38/04 , B32B38/06 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2555/02 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/162 , Y10T442/184 , Y10T442/195 , Y10T442/197 , Y10T442/198 , Y10T442/2049 , Y10T442/2377 , Y10T442/3024 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/602 , Y10T442/647 , Y10T442/651 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/67 , Y10T442/671 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/68 , Y10T442/681 , Y10T442/69
摘要： Stretchable film laminates including a layer of elastomeric openwork, such as a plurality of elastic strands or an elastomeric mesh structure. The stretchable film laminates may include a film layer bonded to the layer of elastomeric openwork, with the film layer having cross-directional stretch and the laminate having a multi-phase stretchability profile. The stretchable film laminates may be made by extruding a film from a die, stretching the film, forming and stretching a layer of elastomeric openwork, conveying the stretched elastomeric openwork onto the film while the film is stretched, and passing the film and the elastomeric openwork through a nip. The invention also includes a machine capable of producing machine-direction, cross-direction, and biaxial stretch materials. The machine includes at least one extruder, at least one filament die and at least one film die both attached to the extruder(s), and at least one nip downstream of the extruder(s).
摘要翻译：可拉伸薄膜叠层，包括弹性体镂空层，例如多个弹性丝束或弹性网状结构。可拉伸薄膜叠片可以包括粘合到弹性体透明层的薄膜层，薄膜层具有横向拉伸，层压板具有多相拉伸性能。可拉伸薄膜层压材料可以通过从模具中挤出薄膜，拉伸薄膜，形成和拉伸一层弹性体纱线制成，并将薄膜拉伸时将拉伸的弹性体镂空材料输送到薄膜上，并使薄膜和弹性体镂空通过咬合本发明还包括能够生产机器方向，横向和双轴拉伸材料的机器。该机器包括至少一个挤出机，至少一个长丝模头和至少一个连接到挤出机的薄膜模头和挤出机下游的至少一个压区。

7. 发明授权

US06623837B2 Biaxially extendible material 失效
公开(公告)号：US06623837B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09749141
申请日：2000-12-27
申请人： Michael Tod Morman , Lon M. Edelman , Reginald Smith
发明人： Michael Tod Morman , Lon M. Edelman , Reginald Smith
IPC分类号： B32B330
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , A61F13/51464 , A61F2013/51429 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/04 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/327 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2329/00 , B32B2555/02 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24686 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T442/3008 , Y10T442/601
摘要： A biaxially extendible, breathable laminate having liquid barrier properties and low retractive force. The laminate includes a nonwoven web neck-stretched in a first direction to impart extendibility of the web in a second direction mutually perpendicular with the first direction, and a film that is extendible in the second direction. The film can be a breathable, microporous film, and can either be an inelastic film stretched to form rugosities in the second direction, or can be made of an extendible polymer that is extendible in the second direction. Using an appropriate elastomeric lamination and/or creping adhesive, the laminate is creped to produce extendibility in the first direction with some retractive force. The biaxial extendible laminate is particularly useful as an outer cover for diapers and other personal care products.

8. 发明授权

US07320948B2 Extensible laminate having improved stretch properties and method for making same 有权
标题翻译：具有改善拉伸性能的可伸缩层压板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07320948B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US10325470
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Michael Tod Morman , Sjon-Paul Lee Conyer , Gregory Todd Sudduth , Randall James Palmer , David Michael Matela , Prasad Shrikrishna Potnis
发明人： Michael Tod Morman , Sjon-Paul Lee Conyer , Gregory Todd Sudduth , Randall James Palmer , David Michael Matela , Prasad Shrikrishna Potnis
IPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/4902 , A61F13/51464 , A61F2013/53791 , B29C55/023 , B29C55/06 , B29C55/08 , B29C55/18 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/045 , B32B7/12 , B32B25/10 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/327 , B32B37/144 , B32B37/153 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2262/0207 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/062 , B32B2262/067 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2264/02 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2305/30 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2555/02 , D04H1/559 , D04H1/56 , D04H1/593 , Y10T428/31587 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/602 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/678 , Y10T442/679
摘要： An extensible laminate having improved set and hysteresis is disclosed. The extensible laminate includes an extensible nonwoven web laminated to an elastomeric sheet that have been mechanically stretched in the cross direction after lamination. A method for making the extensible laminate includes laminating an extensible nonwoven web to an elastomeric sheet to form a laminate and mechanically stretching the laminate in a cross direction by at least about 50 percent.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有改进的设定和滞后的可延展层压板。可延展层压板包括层合在弹性体片材上的可伸长的非织造纤维网，其在层压之后在横向上被机械拉伸。用于制造可延展层压板的方法包括将可伸长的非织造纤维网层压到弹性体片材上以形成层压板并在十字方向上机械拉伸层压材料至少约50％。

9. 发明授权

US07008496B2 One-step necked-bonded laminate process and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：一步颈缩粘合层压工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US07008496B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10320322
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： Michael Tod Morman
发明人： Michael Tod Morman
IPC分类号： B32B5/04 , B32B31/08 , B32B31/12
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , Y10T156/1741
摘要： A one-step method of making a necked-bonded laminate, wherein the layers of the laminate are formed and laminated within the same process. The method includes forming a nonwoven web, necking the nonwoven web, and immediately feeding the nonwoven web into a laminator where an elastomeric film is laminated to the nonwoven web. The elastomeric film may also be formed during the process prior to being fed into the laminator. Additionally, more than one nonwoven web may be formed and laminated to the elastomeric film during the process. The invention further includes apparatus for carrying out the one-step method.
摘要翻译：制造颈缩粘合层压体的一步法，其中层压体的层在同一工艺中形成并层压。该方法包括形成非织造纤维网，颈缩非织造纤维网，并立即将非织造纤维网进料到层压机中，其中弹性体膜被层压到非织造纤维网上。弹性体膜也可以在进料到层压机之前的过程中形成。此外，可以在该过程期间形成多于一个非织造纤维网并层压到弹性体膜。本发明还包括用于执行一步法的装置。

10. 发明授权

US06869494B2 Method for making a disposable garment having softer waist and leg cuffs 失效
标题翻译：制造具有较软腰围和腿部袖口的一次性衣物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06869494B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10025071
申请日：2001-12-19
申请人： Thomas Harold Roessler , Michael Tod Morman
发明人： Thomas Harold Roessler , Michael Tod Morman
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/4902 , A61F13/15699 , A61F13/15804 , A61F13/51464 , A61F2013/51429 , Y10T156/101 , Y10T156/1011 , Y10T156/1015 , Y10T156/103 , Y10T156/1051 , Y10T156/1077 , Y10T156/1095 , Y10T156/1097 , Y10T156/133
摘要： The present invention provides a method of achieving low tension, highly conformable elasticized areas in a nonwoven web construction such as may be suitable for the waistbands or leg openings of disposable absorbent pant garments, cuffs on sleeves of medical garments, or the like. A web, or webs, of nonwoven material which make up the substrate for the elasticized area are provided to be very light weight and flexible and provide the minimal amount of substrate to which an elastomeric liquid barrier material is affixed. The absorbent, or liquid retention, section of an absorbent garment article made according to the present invention will have its own barrier layer facing the backsheet, in order that the backsheet may be composed of a light and conformable material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种在非织造纤维网结构中实现低张力，高度适形的弹性化区域的方法，例如可适用于一次性吸汗裤服装的腰带或腿部开口，医用衣服套筒上的袖口等。提供了构成用于弹性化区域的基材的非织造材料的纤维网或纤维网被设置为非常轻的重量和柔性，并且提供了粘附有弹性体液体阻挡材料的最小量的基材。根据本发明制造的吸收性衣物的吸收剂或液体保留部分将具有面向底片的其自身的阻挡层，以便底片可以由轻质且适形材料构成。

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