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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Long life fluorescent lamp
    • 长寿命荧光灯
    • US06683407B2
    • 2004-01-27
    • US09897856
    • 2001-07-02
    • Igor LisitsynGerald E. Sasser, IIIThomas F. SoulesWilliam Edwin Jackson
    • Igor LisitsynGerald E. Sasser, IIIThomas F. SoulesWilliam Edwin Jackson
    • H01J162
    • H01J61/44H01J61/42
    • A long life mercury vapor discharge lamp is provided. The lamp has a ultraviolet-reflective barrier layer, a rare earth triphosphor layer coated on the barrier layer, and a fill gas of mercury vapor and argon. Most preferably, the barrier layer has a coating weight about 2.6, mg/cm2, the phosphor layer has a coating weight of about comprising a light-transmissive glass envelope having an inner surface, means for providing a discharge, an ultraviolet reflecting barrier layer comprising alumina particles coated adjacent said inner surface of said glass envelope, a phosphor layer coated adjacent said barrier layer, and a discharge-sustaining fill gas of mercury vapor and argon sealed inside said envelope, said fill gas having a pressure of 2.9-5 torr at 25° C., said phosphor layer having a coating weight of 2-3.5 mg/cm2.
    • 提供长寿命的汞蒸汽放电灯。 灯具有紫外线反射阻挡层,涂覆在阻挡层上的稀土三磷光体层和汞蒸汽和氩气的填充气体。 最优选地,阻挡层具有约2.6mg / cm 2的涂层重量,荧光体层的涂层重量大约包括具有内表面的透光玻璃外壳,用于提供放电的装置,紫外线反射 阻挡层,包括邻近所述玻璃外壳的所述内表面涂覆的氧化铝颗粒,邻近所述阻挡层涂覆的荧光体层和密封在所述外壳内的汞蒸汽和氩气的放电维持填充气体,所述填充气体具有2.9- 5托在25℃,所述荧光粉层的涂层重量为2-3.5mg / cm 2。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Compact fluorescent lamp having a helical lamp envelope and an efficient
mounting arrangement therefor
    • 具有螺旋灯管的紧凑型荧光灯及其有效的安装装置
    • US5675215A
    • 1997-10-07
    • US414458
    • 1995-03-31
    • Roy WatsonJennifer I. BarryThomas F. Soules
    • Roy WatsonJennifer I. BarryThomas F. Soules
    • H01J5/54H01J61/32H01J5/48
    • H01J5/54H01J61/327H01J61/56Y02B20/19
    • A compact fluorescent lamp is provided having a generally helically shaped lamp envelope wherein the two end segments of the lamp envelope extend radially inward from the pitch of the helix. The end segment extend into openings formed in a mounting cap member which is essentially dome-shaped at the center portion thereof. The mounting cap member can be constructed of two pieces each of which accepts one of the end segments of the lamp envelope. The mounting cap member is effective for reducing the amount of lamp envelope surface area that must be disposed within the housing of the lamp and is further beneficial in that light generated on the inside surface of the lamp can be reflected outward and more readily escape without losses due to multiple reflections or absorption. The multiple piece arrangement of the mounting cap member is further advantageous in terms of ease of assembly of the overall lamp and in terms of the thermal management properties whereby the heat generated at the end segments of the lamp envelope is substantially prevented from adversely affecting the operation of the lamp.
    • 提供了一种紧凑型荧光灯,其具有大致螺旋形的灯壳,其中灯壳的两个端部段从螺旋线的螺距径向向内延伸。 端部延伸到形成在安装盖构件中的开口,该安装帽构件在其中心部分基本上是圆顶形的。 安装盖构件可以由两个构件构成,每个构件接收灯泡的一个端部段。 安装帽构件对于减少必须设置在灯的壳体内的灯泡表面积的量是有效的,并且更有益的是,在灯的内表面上产生的光可以被向外反射并且更容易地逃逸而没有损失 由于多次反射或吸收。 安装盖构件的多件式布置在整体灯的组装的容易性以及热管理性质方面是更有利的,由此基本上防止了在灯壳的端部段处产生的热不利地影响操作 的灯。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multiple headlamp system
    • 多头灯系统
    • US4503488A
    • 1985-03-05
    • US630994
    • 1984-07-13
    • Thomas F. SoulesMilan R. Vukcevich
    • Thomas F. SoulesMilan R. Vukcevich
    • B60Q1/14B60Q1/26
    • B60Q1/1415
    • A multiple headlamp system for vehicles, comprising at least two individual lamps having their filaments connected in electrical series. This permits the use of shorter filaments and hence smaller diameter reflector lamps, without loss of optical control or reflector efficiency, for use in modern cars having low-profile front ends for providing improved aerodynamic streamlining. In a preferred embodiment, a vehicle is provided with two sets of headlamps, each set comprising a pair of individual headlamps each containing a filament at the focal point of the reflector for achieving maximum optical control, and means for connecting the filaments of each pair in electrical series across the vehicle's battery, one lamp of the pair being designed to provide a narrow-beam "punch" light for distant viewing, and the other lamp of the pair being designed to provide a wide-angle beam "spread" light for general viewing.
    • 一种用于车辆的多头灯系统,包括至少两个单独的灯,其灯丝以电串联连接。 这允许使用较短的灯丝,因此使用较小直径的反射灯,而不会损失光学控制或反射器效率,用于具有小外形前端的现代汽车中,以提供改进的空气动力学精简。 在优选实施例中,车辆设置有两组头灯,每组头灯包括一对单独的头灯,每个前灯在反射器的焦点处包含灯丝以实现最大的光学控制,以及用于将每对灯丝连接在一起的装置 电子系列横跨车辆的电池,该对中的一个灯被设计成提供窄光束“冲击”的光用于远距离观看,并且该对中的另一个灯被设计成为一般的光束提供广角光束“扩散”光 观看。