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1. 发明授权

US4721512A Process for aftertreating dyed cellulosic material 失效
标题翻译：后处理染色纤维素材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4721512A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US925058
申请日：1986-10-30
申请人： Rosemarie Topfl , Heinz Abel , Jorg Binz
发明人： Rosemarie Topfl , Heinz Abel , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P3/60 , D06P5/06 , D06P5/08 , D06M1/00
CPC分类号： D06P5/08 , D06P5/06
摘要： A process for aftertreating cellulosic fibre material using an aqueous liquor which comprises(A) a diquaternary ammonium salt of formula ##STR1## wherein Q is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 2 to 12 carbon atoms which may be interrupted in the chain by oxygen atoms and is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy groups,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently of the other an aliphatic radical of 6 to 24 carbon atoms,R.sub.3 to R.sub.6 are each independently of the other lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl or lower alkoxy-lower alkyl,X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each oxygen or --NH--,Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are each independently of the other C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene, andY.crclbar. is an anion of a strong inorganic or organic acid, and(B) a polybasic nitrogen-containing polycondensate.
摘要翻译：一种使用含水液体后处理纤维素纤维材料的方法，该方法包括：（A）式（1）的二季铵盐，其中Q是2至12个碳原子的二价脂族烃基，其可以在链中被中断，氧原子，未取代或被羟基取代，R 1和R 2各自独立地为6至24个碳原子的脂族基团，R 3至R 6各自独立地为低级烷基，羟基 - 低级烷基或低级烷氧基 - 低级烷基，X 1和X 2各自为氧或-NH-，Z 1和Z 2各自独立地为C 2 -C 6亚烷基，Y（ - ）为强无机或有机酸的阴离子，（B）多元氮含缩聚物。

2. 发明授权

US4906413A Diquaternary ammonium salts and the use thereof as textile finishing agents 失效
标题翻译：二季铵盐及其作为纺织整理剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4906413A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US270378
申请日：1988-11-10
申请人： Rosemarie Topfl , Heinz Abel , Jorg Binz
发明人： Rosemarie Topfl , Heinz Abel , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06M13/46 , C07C219/06 , C07C233/36 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/332 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/467 , B01F17/18 , C07C93/04 , C07C103/54
CPC分类号： D06M13/405 , D06M13/332 , D06M13/467 , Y10T442/277
摘要： Diquaternary ammonium salts of the formula ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are each independently of the other C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkylene,Q.sub.1 and Q.sub.2 are each independently of the other --NH-- or --O--,R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or alkoxyalkyl, each containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety,Y.sub.1.sup.1.crclbar. is the anion of a strong acid,Z.sub.1 is C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 alkylene which is substituted by hydroxy and may be interrupted by oxygen atoms andn is 1 or 2.are suitable for use as textile finishing agents.
摘要翻译：其中A 1和A 2各自独立地为C 2 -C 5亚烷基，Q 1和Q 2各自独立地为其它的-NH-或-O-，R 1，R 2，R 3 和R 4各自独立地为在烷基部分含有1至4个碳原子的烷基，羟基烷基或烷氧基烷基，Y 11（ - ）是强酸的阴离子，Z1是被羟基取代的C 3 -C 24亚烷基，并且可以被氧原子，n为1或2.适用于纺织整理剂。

3. 发明授权

US4822374A Process for the aftertreatment of dyed cellulose fibers 失效
标题翻译：染色纤维素纤维后处理工艺
公开(公告)号：US4822374A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US60288
申请日：1987-06-10
申请人： Rosemarie Topfl , Jorg Binz
发明人： Rosemarie Topfl , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P1/52 , D06P5/06 , D06P5/08 , C09B67/00
CPC分类号： D06P5/08 , D06P1/5242
摘要： A process for the aftertreatment of dyed cellulosic fibre material for the improvement of wet fastness properties, comprising the use of an aqueous liquor which contains a polyquaternary ammonium compound obtained by the reaction of an epihalohydrin with a linear polymer which has repeating units of formula ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl.
摘要翻译：一种染色的纤维素纤维材料的后处理方法，用于提高耐湿牢度性质，其包括使用含有通过表卤代醇与线性聚合物反应获得的聚季铵化合物的含水液体，所述线性聚合物具有式IMA IMA >（1）其中R是C1-C6-烷基。

4. 发明授权

US5133779A Cationic reaction products of basic carbamides and epihalohydrins: quaternary ammonium salts as dyeing aids for cellulose 失效
标题翻译：碱性氨基甲酰胺和表卤代醇的阳离子反应产物：作为纤维素染色助剂的季铵盐
公开(公告)号：US5133779A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US771087
申请日：1991-10-02
申请人： Rosemarie Topfl , Jorg Binz
发明人： Rosemarie Topfl , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P1/642 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C275/04 , C07C275/14 , C07D233/61 , C07D295/12 , C07D295/13 , C07D521/00 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/06
CPC分类号： C07D295/13 , C07C275/14 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/06 , Y10S8/918
摘要： There are disclosed quaternary ammonium salts which are obtainable by reacting basic carbamides containing a quaternizable nitrogen atom with epihalohydrins.These quaternary ammonium salts are particularly suitable for enhancing the color yield and the wet fastness properties of dyeings or printings produced on cellulosic fibre materials with anionic dye, e.g. reactive or direct dyes.
摘要翻译：公开了通过使含有季铵化氮原子的碱性氨基甲酸与表卤代醇反应而获得的季铵盐。这些季铵盐特别适用于提高在具有阴离子染料的纤维素纤维材料上产生的染色或印花的着色率和耐湿牢度。反应性或直接染料。

5. 发明授权

US5081294A Cationic reaction products of basic carbamides and epithalohydrins 失效
标题翻译：碱性碳酸盐和盐酸盐的阳离子反应产物
公开(公告)号：US5081294A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US327354
申请日：1989-03-21
申请人： Rosemarie Topfl , Jorg Binz
发明人： Rosemarie Topfl , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P1/642 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C275/04 , C07C275/14 , C07D233/61 , C07D295/12 , C07D295/13 , C07D521/00 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/06
CPC分类号： C07D295/13 , C07C275/14 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/06 , Y10S8/918
摘要： There are disclosed quaternary ammonium salts which are obtainable by reacting basic carbamides containing a quaternisable nitrogen atom with epihalohydrins.These quaternary ammonium salts are particularly suitable for enhancing the color yield and the wet fastness properties of dyeings or printings produced on cellulosic fibre materials with anionic dye, e.g. reactive or direct dyes.
摘要翻译：公开了通过使含有可季铵化氮原子的碱式氨基甲酸与表卤代醇反应而得到的季铵盐。这些季铵盐特别适用于提高在具有阴离子染料的纤维素纤维材料上产生的染色或印花的着色率和耐湿牢度。反应性或直接染料。

6. 发明授权

US5540739A Process for dyeing naturally occurring or synthetic polyamide fibres 失效
标题翻译：染色天然或合成聚酰胺纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US5540739A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US274568
申请日：1994-07-13
申请人： Klaus Hannemann , Franz Gruner , Martin Jollenbeck , Jorg Binz
发明人： Klaus Hannemann , Franz Gruner , Martin Jollenbeck , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P1/44 , D06P1/607 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/647 , D06P3/04 , D06P3/24 , D06P5/00 , D06P5/20 , D06P1/60 , D06P3/06
CPC分类号： D06P1/645 , D06P1/6073 , D06P1/6076 , D06P1/6133 , D06P1/6135 , D06P1/6136 , D06P1/628 , D06P1/647 , Y10S8/903 , Y10S8/907 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/924
摘要： A process for dyeing textile materials of naturally occurring and synthetic polyamide fibres, in which dyeing is carried out at the boiling point of the dyebath during a short dyeing time which is therefore gentle on the fibres, and level dyeings having good fastness properties are obtained (high temperature rapid dyeing process).The dyeing process is carried out with dyebaths with comprise specific surfactants. A high degree of exhaustion of the dye liquors is achieved, and dyeing from static baths is thus rendered possible.
摘要翻译：一种染色天然和合成的聚酰胺纤维的纺织品的方法，其中在短染色时间内在染浴的沸点下进行染色，所述染色时间对纤维是温和的，并获得具有良好牢度性能的水平染色（高温快速染色工艺）。染色过程用含有特定表面活性剂的染浴进行。实现了染料液的高度耗尽，从而使静电浴染色成为可能。

7. 发明授权

US4408995A Process for dyeing or finishing textile fibre materials with foamed aqueous liquor containing ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block co-polymer 失效
标题翻译：用包含环氧乙烷 - 环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物的发泡含水液体染色或整理纺织纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4408995A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US346981
申请日：1982-02-08
申请人： Christian Guth , Jorg Binz
发明人： Christian Guth , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P1/651 , D06L3/12 , D06M23/04 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/96 , D06B1/14
CPC分类号： D06L3/1264 , D06M23/04 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/965 , Y10S8/904 , Y10S8/929
摘要： A process for dyeing or finishing textile fibre material using foam, which process comprises applying to said materials an aqueous foam composition which, in addition to containing dye or finishing agent, contains a foamable system comprising water and at least(A) an anionic surfactant and(B) a non-ionic block polymer based on ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units.The material is then dried, if desired, and then subjected to a heat treatment, preferably a steam treatment. Level dyeings with good penetration of dye and/or excellent finishes are obtained on the material.
摘要翻译：一种使用泡沫染色或整理纺织纤维材料的方法，该方法包括将含水泡沫组合物施用到所述材料上，所述泡沫组合物除了含有染料或整理剂之外，还含有包含水和至少（A）阴离子表面活性剂的可发泡体系，（B）基于环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷单元的非离子嵌段聚合物。然后如果需要，将材料干燥，然后进行热处理，优选蒸汽处理。在该材料上获得具有良好的染料渗透性和/或优异涂饰的水平染色。

8. 发明授权

US5571444A Textile treatment 失效
标题翻译：纺织品处理
公开(公告)号：US5571444A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US583891
申请日：1996-01-11
申请人： Arthur D. Fisher , Dieter Reinehr , Jorg Binz , Sven Strunk
发明人： Arthur D. Fisher , Dieter Reinehr , Jorg Binz , Sven Strunk
IPC分类号： D06M13/358 , D06M15/41
CPC分类号： D06M13/358 , D06M15/412 , Y10S8/929
摘要： A textile treatment composition which comprises; a textile binding agent which forms a chemical bond with the outer layer of the textile according to the formula (Ia): ##STR1## and, a barrier agent which forms a chemical bond with the textile binding agent and which increases the surface tension of the textile. Methods for treating textiles with the treatment composition, and kits comprising the components are also provided.
摘要翻译：一种纺织品处理组合物，其包含：与式（Ia）的纺织品的外层形成化学键的织物粘合剂：（Ia），和与织物粘合剂形成化学键并增加表面的阻隔剂纺织品的紧张。还提供了用处理组合物处理织物的方法和包含组分的试剂盒。

9. 发明授权

US4365967A Method of treating, especially dyeing, whitening or finishing, textile fabrics 失效
标题翻译：处理，特别是染色，美白或整理的方法，纺织品
公开(公告)号：US4365967A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US214306
申请日：1980-12-08
申请人： Christian Guth , Jorg Binz
发明人： Christian Guth , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06L3/12 , D06M23/04 , D06P1/96 , D06P1/613 , D06M13/18 , D06M13/26 , D06M15/30
CPC分类号： D06P1/965 , D06L3/1264 , D06M23/04
摘要： A method of treating, especially dyeing, whitening and/or finishing, textile fabrics, in particular carpets, with an aqueous foamed composition which, in addition to containing dye or fluorescent whitening agent and/or finishing agent, contains a foam stabilizer, a foam regulator, and, optionally, other assistants. The aqueous composition employed contains(a) 1 to 4 g/liter of an anionic or non-ionic surfactant, or a mixture thereof, as foam stabilizer, and(b) 0.1 to 1 g/liter of an oxyalkylene-siloxane copolymer as foam regulator,said foam having a blow ratio of (6 to 20).1, applying said foam continuously, in the form of at least one layer, to the textile fabric, if desired vacuuming said fabric to effect penetration of the layer of foam through the fabric, and subsequently subjecting the fabric to a steam treatment.Level dyeings with good penetration and/or excellent finishes are obtained on the treated textile fabrics.
摘要翻译：一种用水性发泡组合物处理，特别是染色，增白和/或整理织物，特别是地毯的方法，除了含有染料或荧光增白剂和/或整理剂之外，还包含泡沫稳定剂，泡沫调节器，以及可选的其他助手。所使用的水性组合物包含（a）1至4g / l阴离子或非离子表面活性剂或其混合物作为泡沫稳定剂，和（b）0.1至1g /升作为泡沫的氧化烯 - 硅氧烷共聚物调节器，所述泡沫具有（6至20）的吹胀比.1，将至少一层形式的所述泡沫连续施加到织物上，如果需要，则将所述织物抽真空以使泡沫层穿透织物，然后对织物进行蒸汽处理。在经处理的纺织品上获得具有良好渗透性和/或优异表面处理的水平染色。

10. 发明授权

US4413998A Process for the treatment of textile fibre materials 失效
标题翻译：纺织纤维材料处理工艺
公开(公告)号：US4413998A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US206799
申请日：1980-11-14
申请人： Christian Guth , Jorg Binz
发明人： Christian Guth , Jorg Binz
IPC分类号： D06P1/44 , B01F17/38 , D06L3/12 , D06M23/04 , D06P1/96 , D06M13/30 , B01J13/00 , D06P1/62
CPC分类号： D06P1/965 , D06L3/1264 , D06M23/04
摘要： Process for the treatment of textile fibre materials with foams, which contain (a) a first surface-active agent with a HLB value of 0.1 to 10.0, for example a fatty alcohol which can be ethoxylated, and is a major constituent, (b) a second surface-active agent with a HLB value of more than 8.5, as a minor constituent, the HLB value being at least 3.0 units higher than that of component (a), for example an alkali metal or ammonium salt of a fatty acid, of an alkylarylsulfonic acid, of an alkylsulfonic acid, of a sulfuric acid alkyl ester or of a glycol-ether-sulfate, or a fatty acid/alkanolamine reaction product or an ethoxylated fatty alcohol, and (c) a dye, a fluorescent brightener and/or a textile chemical.
摘要翻译：（a）HLB值为0.1〜10.0的第一表面活性剂，例如可以被乙氧基化的脂肪醇，并且是主要成分，（b）用于处理具有泡沫的纺织纤维材料的方法， HLB值大于8.5的第二表面活性剂作为次要成分，HLB值比组分（a）高至少3.0单位，例如脂肪酸的碱金属或铵盐，烷基磺酸，硫酸烷基酯或二醇醚硫酸盐，或脂肪酸/烷醇胺反应产物或乙氧基化脂肪醇的烷基磺酸，和（c）染料，荧光增白剂和 /或纺织化学品。

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