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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Acceleration threads on idle OS-visible thread execution units
    • 空闲OS可见线程执行单元上的加速线程
    • US20070124736A1
    • 2007-05-31
    • US11288823
    • 2005-11-28
    • Ron GaborGad SheafferAvi MendelsonUri WeiserHong Wang
    • Ron GaborGad SheafferAvi MendelsonUri WeiserHong Wang
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F9/4843G06F9/461G06F9/5027G06F2209/5018
    • Disclosed are embodiments of a system, methods and mechanism for using idle thread units to perform acceleration threads that are transparent to the operating system. When the operating system scheduler has no work to schedule on the idle thread units, the operating system may issue a halt or monitor/mwait or other instruction to place the thread unit into an idle state. While the thread unit is idle, from the operating system perspective, the thread unit may be utilized to perform speculative acceleration threads in order to accelerate threads running on non- idle thread units. The context of the idle thread unit is saved prior to execution of the acceleration thread and is restored when the operating system requires use of the thread unit. The acceleration threads are transparent to the operating system. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
    • 公开了使用空闲螺纹单元执行对操作系统透明的加速度线程的系统,方法和机构的实施例。 当操作系统调度器没有在空闲线程单元上进行调度时,操作系统可以发出停止或监视/等待或其他指令来将线程单元置于空闲状态。 当螺纹单元处于空闲状态时,从操作系统的角度来看,螺纹单元可用于执行推测加速螺纹,以加速在非空转螺纹单元上运行的螺纹。 在执行加速线程之前保存空闲线程单元的上下文,并且当操作系统需要使用线程单元时被恢复。 加速线程对操作系统是透明的。 还描述和要求保护其他实施例。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Acceleration threads on idle OS-visible thread execution units
    • 空闲OS可见线程执行单元上的加速线程
    • US09003421B2
    • 2015-04-07
    • US11288823
    • 2005-11-28
    • Ron GaborGad SheafferAvi MendelsonUri C. WeiserHong Wang
    • Ron GaborGad SheafferAvi MendelsonUri C. WeiserHong Wang
    • G06F9/46G06F9/30G06F9/48G06F9/50
    • G06F9/4843G06F9/461G06F9/5027G06F2209/5018
    • Disclosed are embodiments of a system, methods and mechanism for using idle thread units to perform acceleration threads that are transparent to the operating system. When the operating system scheduler has no work to schedule on the idle thread units, the operating system may issue a halt or monitor/mwait or other instruction to place the thread unit into an idle state. While the thread unit is idle, from the operating system perspective, the thread unit may be utilized to perform speculative acceleration threads in order to accelerate threads running on non-idle thread units. The context of the idle thread unit is saved prior to execution of the acceleration thread and is restored when the operating system requires use of the thread unit. The acceleration threads are transparent to the operating system. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
    • 公开了使用空闲螺纹单元执行对操作系统透明的加速度线程的系统,方法和机构的实施例。 当操作系统调度器没有在空闲线程单元上进行调度时,操作系统可以发出停止或监视/等待或其他指令来将线程单元置于空闲状态。 当线程单元处于空闲状态时,从操作系统的角度来看,线程单元可用于执行推测加速线程,以加速在非空闲线程单元上运行的线程。 空闲线程单元的上下文在执行加速线程之前被保存,并且当操作系统需要使用线程单元时被恢复。 加速线程对操作系统是透明的。 还描述和要求保护其他实施例。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Local power gate (LPG) interfaces for power-aware operations
    • 用于电源感知操作的本地电源门(LPG)接口
    • US09519324B2
    • 2016-12-13
    • US14225612
    • 2014-03-26
    • Michael MishaeliRon GaborRobert C. ValentineAlex GerberZeev Sperber
    • Michael MishaeliRon GaborRobert C. ValentineAlex GerberZeev Sperber
    • G06F1/32G06F9/22
    • G06F1/3206G06F1/3287G06F9/22Y02D10/171
    • Technologies for local power gate (LPG) interfaces for power-aware operations are described. A processor includes locally-gated circuitry of a core, main core circuitry of the core, the main core, and local power gate (LPG) hardware. The LPG hardware is to power gate the locally-gated circuitry according to local power states of the LPG hardware. The main core decodes a first instruction of a set of instructions to perform a first power-aware operation of a specified length, including computing an execution code path for execution. The main core monitors a current local power state of the LPG hardware, selects one of the code paths based on the current local power state, the specified length, and a specified threshold, and issues a hint to the LPG hardware to power up the locally-gated circuitry and continues execution of the first power-aware operation without waiting for the locally-gated circuitry to be powered up.
    • 描述了用于功率感知操作的本地电源门(LPG)接口的技术。 处理器包括核心的本地门控电路,核心的主核心电路,主核心和本地电源门(LPG)硬件。 LPG硬件根据LPG硬件的本地电源状态为本地门控电路供电。 主核心解码一组指令的第一指令以执行指定长度的第一功率感知操作,包括计算用于执行的执行代码路径。 主核心监控LPG硬件的当前本地电源状态,根据当前本地电源状态,指定长度和指定的阈值选择其中一条代码路径,并向LPG硬件发出提示,以启动本地 并且继续执行第一功率感知操作,而不等待本地门控电路被加电。