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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic steering arrangement
    • 液压转向装置
    • US06438950B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09402580
    • 1999-10-06
    • Peter Gade PeistrupJohn Børsting JensenJohn Kristensen
    • Peter Gade PeistrupJohn Børsting JensenJohn Kristensen
    • F16D3102
    • B62D5/32B62D5/09B62D5/093
    • Hydraulic steering arrangement (15) with a steering handwheel (2), which is connected with a manual. pump (3), a pump (18) supplying hydraulic fluid, a steering motor (12) and a steering valve (15) arranged between pump (18) and steering motor (12) and having a valve element (20) steering the flow of hydraulic fluid between the pump (18) and the steering motor (12), the valve element (20) being displaceable by hydraulic pressures originating from the manual pump. In such a steering arrangement it is wanted to create the opportunity of implementing various functions, without having to abandon the ordinary hydraulic control. For this purpose, the valve element (20) has an additional drive (31).
    • 带有转向手轮(2)的液压转向装置(15),与手册相连。 泵(3),供应液压流体的泵(18),设置在泵(18)和转向马达(12)之间的转向马达(12)和转向阀(15),并且具有转向流动的阀元件 (18)和转向马达(12)之间的液压流体,阀元件(20)可通过来自手动泵的液压而移动。 在这样的转向装置中,想要创造实现各种功能的机会,而不必放弃普通的液压控制。 为此,阀元件(20)具有附加驱动(31)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Steer by wire control system
    • 导线控制系统
    • US08660754B2
    • 2014-02-25
    • US12191393
    • 2008-08-14
    • John KristensenPreben AlbrechtSteve CrowKjeld Buus Jensen
    • John KristensenPreben AlbrechtSteve CrowKjeld Buus Jensen
    • B62D6/00
    • B62D6/002B63H25/02
    • The invention provides a steering system for a vehicle, a ship etc. The steering system has a steering handle for the operator of the vehicle, a set of signal processors, a sensor which determines a position of the steered element of the vehicle, and a controller which moves the steered element. The steered element could e.g. be the front wheels of a car. The signal processors are adapted to determine an error between the desired position of the steered element and an actual position of the steered element. In order to make the steering system more fault tolerant, the error signal is amplified based on the speed by which the steering handle is moved, and an error in the sensor therefore becomes less critical. The invention further provides a steering method, a steering control unit and a vehicle provided with a steering system of the mentioned kind.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于车辆,船舶等的转向系统。转向系统具有用于车辆操作者的转向手柄,一组信号处理器,确定车辆转向元件的位置的传感器,以及 移动转向元件的控制器。 转向元件可以例如。 作为汽车的前轮。 信号处理器适于确定转向元件的期望位置与转向元件的实际位置之间的误差。 为了使转向系统更容错,误差信号基于转向手柄移动的速度被放大,因此传感器的误差变得不太关键。 本发明还提供了一种转向方法,转向控制单元和具有上述类型的转向系统的车辆。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Steering arrangement
    • 指导安排
    • US06484838B1
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09674210
    • 2000-10-27
    • John BørstingJohn KristensenJesper Bloch
    • John BørstingJohn KristensenJesper Bloch
    • B62D500
    • B62D5/005
    • The invention concerns a steering arrangement (1) with a steering handwheel (2), which is unrotatably connected with a steering sensor, and with a wheel (3) steered by a steering drive (4) without a mechanically active connection between steering handwheel (2) and steered wheel (3). In this steering arrangement a simple way of realizing a counter action of the steered wheel on the steering handwheel (2) is wanted. For this purpose the steering sensor is made as an electrical machine (6), which works as a generator, for the production of a steering signal and is connected with a switching device (9), whose load behavior is variable.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有转向手轮(2)的转向装置(1),其不转动地与转向传感器连接,并且具有通过转向驱动器(4)转向的转轮(3),而无需在转向手轮( 2)和转向轮(3)。 在该转向装置中,需要在转向手轮(2)上实现转向轮的反作用的简单方法。 为此,转向传感器被制成作为发电机的电机(6),用于产生转向信号,并与负载特性是可变的开关装置(9)连接。