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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Plant control system
    • 工厂控制系统
    • US4500951A
    • 1985-02-19
    • US335689
    • 1981-12-30
    • Norihiko SugimotoNobuhiro HamadaIkuro MasudaJinichi Sakurai
    • Norihiko SugimotoNobuhiro HamadaIkuro MasudaJinichi Sakurai
    • G05B9/03G05B23/02G06F11/00G06F11/22G06F15/46
    • G06F11/22G05B9/03G06F11/2033
    • In a plant control system, a transmission channel includes loop transmission lines arranged in duplex. Equivalently connected to this transmission channel are a plurality of one-loop controller stations, a backup station backing up a disabled one of the plural controller stations and a display station for displaying the status of the controller stations and the backup station. Each of the controller stations, backup station and display station includes a built-in microcomputer. Each of these stations includes also a transmission interface circuit and a self-diagnostic circuit. The transmission interface circuit in each station selects one of the transmission lines for data transmission between its own station and the others. The self-diagnostic circuit in each station detects the presence of failure of normal operation of its own station and disconnects the disabled station from the transmission line, so that the other stations may not be adversely affected by the disabled station.
    • 在工厂控制系统中,传输信道包括双工布置的环路传输线路。 等效连接到该传输信道的是多个单环控制站,备份站备份多个控制站中的一个禁用站,以及显示站,用于显示控制站和备站的状态。 控制台,备站和显示台均包括内置的微型计算机。 这些站中的每一个还包括传输接口电路和自诊断电路。 每个站中的传输接口电路选择传输线之一用于在其本站和其他站之间进行数据传输。 各站自诊断电路检测本台站正常运行故障的存在,并将禁用站与传输线断开连接,使其他站不受残障站的不利影响。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Bipolar transistor-field effect transistor composite circuit
    • 双极晶体管场效应晶体管复合电路
    • US4769561A
    • 1988-09-06
    • US680495
    • 1984-12-11
    • Masahiro IwamuraIkuro Masuda
    • Masahiro IwamuraIkuro Masuda
    • H03K19/01H03K17/567H03K17/687H03K19/08H03K19/0944
    • H03K19/09448
    • A bipolar transistor-complementary field effect transistor composite circuit is provided which includes a pair of first and second bipolar transistors each having a collector of a first conductivity type, a base of a second conductivity type and an emitter of a first conductivity type. Collector-emitter current paths of the bipolar transistors are connected in series to each other between first and second potentials, with a connection node providing an output of the composite circuit. Field effect transistors are respectively coupled between the bases and collectors of the bipolar transistors for controlling the on-off states of the bipolar transistors in opposite relationship to one another in response to an input signal provided to the composite circuit. Also, discharge arrangements are provided for the bases of the first and second bipolar transistors to discharge parasitic capacitance in the bases of the first and second bipolar transistors when they are turned off.
    • 提供了双极晶体管 - 互补场效应晶体管复合电路,其包括一对第一和第二双极晶体管,每个具有第一导电类型的集电极,第二导电类型的基极和第一导电类型的发射极。 双极晶体管的集电极 - 发射极电流路径在第一和第二电位之间彼此串联连接,连接节点提供复合电路的输出。 场效应晶体管分别耦合在双极晶体管的基极和集电极之间,用于响应于提供给复合电路的输入信号而彼此相反地控制双极晶体管的导通截止状态。 此外,为第一和第二双极晶体管的基极提供放电布置,以在第一和第二双极晶体管的基极中的寄生电容被截止时放电。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Inverting logic buffer BICMOS switching circuit using an enabling switch
for three-state operation with reduced dissipation
    • 反相逻辑缓冲器BICMOS开关电路使用启用开关进行三态操作,减少耗散
    • US4678943A
    • 1987-07-07
    • US704209
    • 1985-02-22
    • Akira UragamiYukio SuzukiShinji KadonoMasahiro IwamuraIkuro MasudaTatsumi Yamauchi
    • Akira UragamiYukio SuzukiShinji KadonoMasahiro IwamuraIkuro MasudaTatsumi Yamauchi
    • H03K19/0175H03K17/04H03K17/60H03K19/0944
    • H03K19/09448
    • A switching circuit comprises a pre-stage circuit coupled to receive an input signal and an output stage, wherein an output signal having a phase opposite to that of a signal of an input terminal IN can be obtained from an output terminal OUT of the output stage. The pre-stage circuit includes a p-channel MOSFET M1 and an n-channel MOSFET M2 that receive input signals at their gates. The output stage includes two NPN transistors Q1 and Q2 that are connected in series. The drain output of the p-channel MOSFET M1 is applied to the base of one of the transistors of the output stage, and the source output of the n-channel MOSFET M2 is applied to the base of the other of the transistors of the output stage. A third MOSFET M3 is coupled between a power supply and the p-channel MOSFET M1 and the n-channel MOSFET M2. When the MOSFET M3 is rendered non-conductive by a control signal EN, both MOSFETs M1 and M2 and both NPN transistors Q1 and Q2 become non-conductive irrespective of the signal of the input terminal IN. Under this condition, the output terminal OUT is in a floating state. Thus, the switching circuit is a tri-state circuit.
    • 开关电路包括耦合以接收输入信号的预级电路和输出级,其中可以从输出级的输出端OUT获得具有与输入端IN的信号相反的相位的输出信号 。 该前级电路包括在其栅极接收输入信号的p沟道MOSFET M1和n沟道MOSFET M2。 输出级包括串联连接的两个NPN晶体管Q1和Q2。 p沟道MOSFET M1的漏极输出被施加到输出级的一个晶体管的基极,并且n沟道MOSFET M2的源极输出被施加到输出的晶体管的另一个的基极 阶段。 第三个MOSFET M3耦合在电源和p沟道MOSFET M1和n沟道MOSFET M2之间。 当通过控制信号EN使MOSFET M3不导通时,无论输入端子IN的信号如何,MOSFET M1和M2以及两个NPN晶体管Q1和Q2都不导通。 在这种情况下,输出端子OUT处于浮置状态。 因此,开关电路是三态电路。