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1. 发明授权

US5560788A Heat resisting steels 失效
标题翻译：耐热钢
公开(公告)号：US5560788A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US461404
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Masayuki Yamada , Yoichi Tsuda , Ryuichi Ishii , Eiji Maeda , Tsukasa Azuma
发明人： Masayuki Yamada , Yoichi Tsuda , Ryuichi Ishii , Eiji Maeda , Tsukasa Azuma
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/30 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/18
CPC分类号： C22C38/30 , C22C38/22
摘要： A heat resisting steels comprising, on percentage by weight basis, 0.05 to 0.2% of C, not more than 1.0% of Ni, 9 to 13% of Cr, 0.05 to 1% of Mo, 0.05 to 0.3% of V, 1 to 3% of W, 1 to 5% of Co, 0.01 to 0.1% of N, at least one member selected from 0.01 to 0.15% of Nb, 0.01 to 0.15% of Ta, 0.003 to 0.03% of a rare earth element, 0.003 to 0.03% of Ca and 0.003 to 0.03% of B, and the remainder of Fe and unavoidable impurities have enhanced high temperature characteristics and are suitable for use in parts of turbine such as turbine rotors, turbine blades, turbine disks and bolts.
摘要翻译：一种耐热钢，其以重量％计含有0.05％至0.2％的C，不超过1.0％的Ni，9至13％的Cr，0.05至1％的Mo，0.05至0.3％的V，1至 3％的W，1〜5％的Co，0.01〜0.1％的N，选自0.01〜0.15％的Nb，0.01〜0.15％的Ta，0.003〜0.03％的稀土元素，0.003 至0.03％的Ca和0.003〜0.03％的B，其余的Fe和不可避免的杂质具有提高的高温特性，并且适用于涡轮机的部件，例如涡轮转子，涡轮叶片，涡轮盘和螺栓。

2. 发明授权

US5716468A Process for producing high-and low-pressure integral-type turbine rotor 失效
标题翻译：制造高低压一体式涡轮转子的方法
公开(公告)号：US5716468A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US576460
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Yasuhiko Tanaka , Yasumi Ikeda , Tsukasa Azuma , Masayuki Yamada , Yoichi Tsuda
发明人： Yasuhiko Tanaka , Yasumi Ikeda , Tsukasa Azuma , Masayuki Yamada , Yoichi Tsuda
IPC分类号： F01D5/02 , B23P15/02 , C21D1/18 , C21D1/28 , C21D1/78 , C21D6/00 , C21D9/28 , C21D9/38 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/48 , F01D5/06 , F01D5/28 , C21D8/00
CPC分类号： F01D5/286 , C21D1/78 , C21D6/002 , C21D9/38 , C22C38/48 , C21D1/18 , C21D1/28 , C21D2221/00 , F05D2230/25
摘要： A rotor forging composed of Cr--Mo--V type alloy based on iron is normalizing-treated at a temperature of from 1000 to 1150.degree. C., the temperature is maintained at 650.degree.-750.degree. C. on the way of cooling the temperature from the normalizing-treating temperature to pearlite transform the microstructure of the rotor forging, the portions of the rotor forging corresponding to a high pressure or middle pressure portion are quenched at 940.degree.-1020.degree. C. and the portion corresponding to the low pressure portion is quenched at 850.degree.-940.degree. C. after the heat treatment is carried out at 920.degree.-950.degree. C. once or more times, and the rotor forging is subjected to tempering at 550.degree.-700.degree. C. once or more times. A high creep strength at the high and middle pressure portions can be obtained and, at the same time, the toughness at the low pressure portion is drastically enhanced.
摘要翻译：由铁基的Cr-Mo-V型合金构成的转子锻造在1000〜1150℃的温度下进行标准化处理，在冷却温度的过程中将温度保持在650〜从归一化处理温度向珠光体转变为转子锻造的微观结构，对应于高压或中压部分的转子锻造部分在940-1020℃下淬火，对应于低压部分的部分在920-950℃进行一次或多次热处理后，在850-940℃下淬火，转子锻件在550〜-78℃下回火一次或多次。可以获得高中压部分的高蠕变强度，并且同时，低压部分的韧性显着提高。

3. 发明申请

US20120160373A1 FORGING HEAT RESISTANT STEEL, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, FORGED PARTS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：锻造耐热钢，其制造方法，锻造部件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120160373A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13336437
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Masayuki YAMADA , Reki Takaku , Haruki Ohnishi , Kenichi Okuno , Kenichi Imai , Kazuhiro Miki , Tsukasa Azuma , Satoru Ohsaki
发明人： Masayuki YAMADA , Reki Takaku , Haruki Ohnishi , Kenichi Okuno , Kenichi Imai , Kazuhiro Miki , Tsukasa Azuma , Satoru Ohsaki
IPC分类号： C21D8/00 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/44
CPC分类号： C22C38/44 , C21D1/25 , C21D6/02 , C21D7/13 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/52 , C22C38/54
摘要： A forging heat resistant steel of an embodiment contains in percent by mass C: 0.05-0.2, Si: 0.01-0.1, Mn: 0.01-0.15, Ni: 0.05-1, Cr: 8 or more and less than 10, Mo: 0.05-1, V: 0.05-0.3, Co: 1-5, W: 1-2.2, N: 0.01 or more and less than 0.015, Nb: 0.01-0.15, B: 0.003-0.03, and a remainder comprising Fe and unavoidable impurities.
摘要翻译：本实施例的锻造耐热钢以质量％计含有C：0.05〜0.2，Si：0.01-0.1，Mn：0.01-0.15，Ni：0.05-1，Cr：8以上且小于10，Mo：0.05 -1，V：0.05-0.3，Co：1-5，W：1-2.2，N：0.01以上且小于0.015，Nb：0.01-0.15，B：0.003-0.03，余量包含Fe和不可避免的杂质。

4. 发明授权

US09034121B2 Low alloy steel for geothermal power generation turbine rotor, and low alloy material for geothermal power generation turbine rotor and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：地热发电用转子用低合金钢，地热发电用转子用低合金材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09034121B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13448770
申请日：2012-04-17
申请人： Satoru Ohsaki , Kazuhiro Miki , Tsukasa Azuma , Koji Kajikawa , Shigeru Suzuki , Masayuki Yamada , Itaru Murakami , Kenichi Okuno , Liang Yan , Reki Takaku , Akihiro Taniguchi , Tetsuya Yamanaka , Makoto Takahashi , Kenichi Imai , Osamu Watanabe , Joji Kaneko
发明人： Satoru Ohsaki , Kazuhiro Miki , Tsukasa Azuma , Koji Kajikawa , Shigeru Suzuki , Masayuki Yamada , Itaru Murakami , Kenichi Okuno , Liang Yan , Reki Takaku , Akihiro Taniguchi , Tetsuya Yamanaka , Makoto Takahashi , Kenichi Imai , Osamu Watanabe , Joji Kaneko
IPC分类号： C22C38/46 , C21D6/00 , C22C38/58 , C22C38/44 , C21D7/13 , C21D1/25 , C21D1/28
CPC分类号： C22C38/58 , C21D1/25 , C21D1/28 , C21D7/13 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
摘要： A low alloy steel ingot contains from 0.15 to 0.30% of C, from 0.03 to 0.2% of Si, from 0.5 to 2.0% of Mn, from 0.1 to 1.3% of Ni, from 1.5 to 3.5% of Cr, from 0.1 to 1.0% of Mo, and more than 0.15 to 0.35% of V, and optionally Ni, with a balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. Performing quality heat treatment including a quenching step and a tempering step to the low alloy steel ingot to obtain a material, which has a grain size number of from 3 to 7 and is free from pro-eutectoid ferrite in a metallographic structure thereof, and which has a tensile strength of from 760 to 860 MPa and a fracture appearance transition temperature of not higher than 40° C.
摘要翻译：低合金钢锭含有0.15〜0.30％的C，0.03〜0.2％的Si，0.5〜2.0％的Mn，0.1〜1.3％的Ni，1.5〜3.5％的Cr，0.1〜1.0 的Mo，以及大于0.15至0.35％的V，以及任选的Ni，余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质。对低合金钢锭进行包括淬火步骤和回火步骤的质量热处理，以获得其金相组织中晶粒数为3至7并且不含共析铁素体的材料，并且其中拉伸强度为760〜860MPa，断裂外观转变温度为40℃以下。

5. 发明授权

US08999078B2 Forging heat resistant steel, manufacturing method thereof, forged parts and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：锻造耐热钢，其制造方法，锻造件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08999078B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13336437
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Masayuki Yamada , Reki Takaku , Haruki Ohnishi , Kenichi Okuno , Kenichi Imai , Kazuhiro Miki , Tsukasa Azuma , Satoru Ohsaki
发明人： Masayuki Yamada , Reki Takaku , Haruki Ohnishi , Kenichi Okuno , Kenichi Imai , Kazuhiro Miki , Tsukasa Azuma , Satoru Ohsaki
IPC分类号： C21D8/02 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/52 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/44 , C21D1/25 , C21D6/02 , C21D7/13 , C22C38/46
CPC分类号： C22C38/44 , C21D1/25 , C21D6/02 , C21D7/13 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/52 , C22C38/54
摘要： A forging heat resistant steel of an embodiment contains in percent by mass C: 0.05-0.2, Si: 0.01-0.1, Mn: 0.01-0.15, Ni: 0.05-1, Cr: 8 or more and less than 10, Mo: 0.05-1, V: 0.05-0.3, Co: 1-5, W: 1-2.2, N: 0.01 or more and less than 0.015, Nb: 0.01-0.15, B: 0.003-0.03, and a remainder comprising Fe and unavoidable impurities.
摘要翻译：本实施例的锻造耐热钢以质量％计含有C：0.05〜0.2，Si：0.01-0.1，Mn：0.01-0.15，Ni：0.05-1，Cr：8以上且小于10，Mo：0.05 -1，V：0.05-0.3，Co：1-5，W：1-2.2，N：0.01以上且小于0.015，Nb：0.01-0.15，B：0.003-0.03，余量包含Fe和不可避免的杂质。

6. 发明授权

US5712698A Independently controllable shutters and variable area apertures for off axis illumination 失效
标题翻译：独立可控的百叶窗和用于离轴照明的可变面积孔
公开(公告)号：US5712698A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US610770
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Bernhard Poschenrieder , Takashi Sato , Tsukasa Azuma
发明人： Bernhard Poschenrieder , Takashi Sato , Tsukasa Azuma
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , H01L21/027 , G03B27/72
CPC分类号： G03F7/70091 , G03F7/701
摘要： New types of apertures to vary the size and shape of the aperture area without the need to change the whole aperture plate in off axis lithography. The off axis illumination apertures allow the size and shape of apertures to be changed without having to change the aperture plates for each step in the lithographic process. The aperture plate is fitted with simple shutter mechanisms that allow the ready adjustment of the aperture openings.
摘要翻译：新型的孔径，以改变开口面积的大小和形状，而不需要在离轴光刻中改变整个孔板。离轴照明孔允许改变孔的尺寸和形状，而不必改变光刻工艺中每个步骤的孔板。孔板配有简单的快门机构，允许准备调整孔径开口。

7. 发明授权

US09108342B2 Method of forming film, method of forming pattern, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：薄膜形成方法，成型方法以及制造半导体器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US09108342B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13414754
申请日：2012-03-08
申请人： Tsukasa Azuma
发明人： Tsukasa Azuma
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , B29C33/38 , G03F7/00 , H01L21/67 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号： B29C33/3842 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01L21/67092
摘要： According to an embodiment, a method of forming a film is provided. In the method of forming a film, a reversed pattern which is the reverse of a desired layout pattern is formed on a first substrate. Subsequently, a pattern material of the desired layout pattern is supplied to a second substrate as a reversal material. Thereafter, the reversed pattern is brought into contact with the reversal material such that the reversed pattern faces the reversal material, so that the reversed pattern is filled with the reversal material by a capillary phenomenon.
摘要翻译：根据实施例，提供了一种形成膜的方法。在形成膜的方法中，在第一基板上形成与期望的布局图案相反的反转图案。随后，将所需布局图案的图案材料作为反转材料提供给第二基板。此后，使反转图案与反转材料接触，使得反转图案面向反转材料，使得反转图案通过毛细管现象被反转材料填充。

8. 发明授权

US08808973B2 Method of forming pattern 有权
标题翻译：形成图案的方法
公开(公告)号：US08808973B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13402400
申请日：2012-02-22
申请人： Satoshi Mikoshiba , Koji Asakawa , Hiroko Nakamura , Shigeki Hattori , Atsushi Hieno , Tsukasa Azuma , Yuriko Seino , Masahiro Kanno
发明人： Satoshi Mikoshiba , Koji Asakawa , Hiroko Nakamura , Shigeki Hattori , Atsushi Hieno , Tsukasa Azuma , Yuriko Seino , Masahiro Kanno
IPC分类号： G03F7/26
CPC分类号： H01L21/0337 , B81C1/00031 , B81C2201/0149 , G03F7/0757 , G03F7/165 , G03F7/26 , H01L21/3086
摘要： According to one embodiment, there is provided a method of forming a pattern including forming a polymer layer on a substrate, the polymer layer including a first and second regions, selectively irradiating either of the first and second regions with energy rays or irradiating the first and second regions with energy rays under different conditions to cause a difference in surface free energy between the first and second regions, thereafter, forming a block copolymer layer on the polymer layer, and causing microphase separation in the block copolymer layer to simultaneously form first and second microphase-separated structures on the first and second regions, respectively.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施方案，提供了一种形成图案的方法，包括在基底上形成聚合物层，聚合物层包括第一和第二区域，用能量射线选择性地照射第一和第二区域中的任一个，或者照射第一和第二区域在不同条件下具有能量射线的第二区域引起第一和第二区域之间的表面自由能的差异，此后在聚合物层上形成嵌段共聚物层，并且使嵌段共聚物层中的微相分离同时形成第一和第二分别在第一和第二区域上的微相分离结构。

9. 发明授权

US08512488B2 Ni—Fe based forging superalloy excellent in high-temperature strength and high-temperature ductility, method of manufacturing the same, and steam turbine rotor 有权
标题翻译：高温强度高温延展性优良的Ni-Fe基锻造超合金，制造方法及汽轮机转子
公开(公告)号：US08512488B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US11836900
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： Shinya Imano , Hirotsugu Kawanaka , Hiroyuki Doi , Tatsuya Takahashi , Tsukasa Azuma , Koji Kajikawa
发明人： Shinya Imano , Hirotsugu Kawanaka , Hiroyuki Doi , Tatsuya Takahashi , Tsukasa Azuma , Koji Kajikawa
IPC分类号： C22F1/10 , C22C19/05 , F01D5/14
CPC分类号： C22C19/05 , C22F1/10
摘要： An Ni—Fe based superalloy forging material including 30 to 40 wt % of Fe, 14 to 16 wt % of Cr, 1.2 to 1.7 wt % of Ti, 1.1 to 1.5 wt % of Al, 1.9 to 2.2 wt % of Nb, 0.05 wt % or less of C and the remainder of Ni and inevitable impurities is solution-treated and aged, and thereby γ′ phase (Ni3Al) having an initial mean particle size of about 50 to about 100 nm is precipitated. This superalloy is excellent in high-temperature strength and high-temperature ductility and can produce a large forged product of 10 ton or more. Therefore, this material is suitable for use as the material of a steam turbine rotor having a main steam temperature of 650° C. or more.
摘要翻译：包含Fe：30〜40重量％，Cr：14〜16重量％，Ti：1.2〜1.7重量％，Al：1.1〜1.5重量％，Nb：1.9〜2.2重量％，Ni：重量％以下的C和余量的Ni和不可避免的杂质进行溶液处理和老化，由此沉淀出初始平均粒度为约50〜约100nm的γ'相（Ni3Al）。该超合金具有优异的高温强度和高温延展性，可生产10吨以上的大型锻造产品。因此，该材料适用于主蒸汽温度为650℃以上的汽轮机转子的材料。

10. 发明授权

US07820098B2 High Cr ferritic heat resistance steel 有权
标题翻译：高铬铁素体耐热钢
公开(公告)号：US07820098B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US10181318
申请日：2001-08-16
申请人： Masahiko Morinaga , Yoshinori Murata , Tsukasa Azuma , Kazuhiro Miki , Tohru Ishiguro , Ryokichi Hashizume
发明人： Masahiko Morinaga , Yoshinori Murata , Tsukasa Azuma , Kazuhiro Miki , Tohru Ishiguro , Ryokichi Hashizume
IPC分类号： C22C38/30 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26
CPC分类号： C22C38/005 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/30 , C22C38/32
摘要： In the thermal power system, the electricity production efficiency may be improved by providing turbine members having the improved high temperature characteristic over the corresponding prior art turbine members. Turbine members may be provided by using high resistant steels composed of any one or ones selected from the group consisting of the components, including 0.08 to 0.13% of carbon (C), 8.5 to 9.8% of chromium (Cr), 0 to 1.5% of molybdenum (Mo), 0.10 to 0.25% of vanadium (V), 0.03 to 0.08% of niobium (Nb), 0.2 to 5.0% of tungsten (W), 1.5 to 6.0% of cobalt (Co), 0.002 to 0.015% of boron (B), 0.015 to 0.025% of nitrogen (N), and optionally, 0.01 to 3.0% of rhenium (Re), 0.1 to 0.50% of silicon (Si), 0.1 to 1.0% of manganese (Mo), 0.05 to 0.8% of nickel (Ni) and 0.1 to 1.3% of cupper. The long-time creep strength may be improved by using those high resistant steels for turbine rotors, turbine members and the like, which enable the steam temperature to be higher, thereby improving the electricity production efficiency in the thermal power system. The accelerated creep inhibitor parameter is provided for controlling the reduction in the creep strength so that the high creep strength can be maintained for the extended period of time.
摘要翻译：在火力发电系统中，通过提供相对于现有技术的涡轮机构件具有改进的高温特性的涡轮机构，可以提高电力生产效率。涡轮机构可以通过使用由选自组分组成的组中的任何一种或其组成的高抗性钢提供，包括碳（C）的0.08〜0.13％，铬（Cr）的8.5〜9.8％，铬（Cr）的0〜1.5％的钼（Mo），0.10〜0.25％的钒（V），0.03〜0.08％的铌（Nb），0.2〜5.0％的钨（W），1.5〜6.0％的钴（Co），0.002〜0.015％的硼（B），0.015〜0.025％的氮（N）和任选的0.01〜3.0％的铼（Re），0.1〜0.50％的硅（Si），0.1〜1.0％的锰（Mo）至0.8％的镍（Ni）和0.1至1.3％的铜。可以通过使用用于涡轮转子，涡轮机构等的高耐用性钢来提高长时间的蠕变强度，这使得蒸汽温度更高，从而提高火力发电系统的电力生产效率。提供了加速蠕变抑制剂参数，用于控制蠕变强度的降低，使得能够在较长时间内保持高蠕变强度。

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