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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Motion picture camera with automatic focusing device
    • 具有自动对焦装置的电影摄影机
    • US4351590A
    • 1982-09-28
    • US196441
    • 1980-10-14
    • Noritsugu HirataMasamichi ToyamaHideto IwamaHidekazu OkajimaAkimasa Nishimura
    • Noritsugu HirataMasamichi ToyamaHideto IwamaHidekazu OkajimaAkimasa Nishimura
    • G02B7/32G03B3/00
    • G02B7/32
    • A motion picture camera provided with an automatic focusing device is arranged to have an image of light emitted from an infrared ray emitting diode projected toward an object to be photographed, and to detect an in-focus state by detecting a peak value of output voltage from a light sensitive element as the direction of the emitted light is varied by a rotatable distance measuring cam. The automatic focusing device is adapted for a zoom lens assembly and is arranged to drive an imaging lens, supported by a shaft which is guided by plate shaped masks at both ends of the lens assembly, in the direction of the lens optical axis. The force for driving the imaging lens is kept low, so that the imaging lens can be accurately adjusted by a rotatable focusing cam during a focusing operation. The rotational position of the distance measuring cam, and that of the focusing cam, are provided in the form of resistance values which vary according to the cam lifts, or in the form of digital codes. When digital codes are employed, distance intervals are established so that the depth of field at each interval overlaps an adjacent interval. Satisfactory focusing thus is provided for all distances within any measured interval.
    • 设置有自动对焦装置的电影摄像机被配置为使从红外线发射二极管发射的光朝向要拍摄的物体投射的光,并且通过检测来自于被摄体的输出电压的峰值来检测对焦状态 作为发射光的方向的光敏元件由可旋转距离测量凸轮变化。 自动对焦装置适用于变焦透镜组件,并且被布置成沿着透镜光轴的方向驱动被由透镜组件的两端的板状掩模引导的轴支撑的成像透镜。 用于驱动成像透镜的力保持较低,使得在聚焦操作期间可以通过可旋转聚焦凸轮精确地调整成像透镜。 距离测量凸轮的旋转位置和聚焦凸轮的旋转位置以根据凸轮升降机或以数字代码的形式而变化的电阻值的形式提供。 当采用数字代码时,建立距离间隔,使得每个间隔的景深与相邻间隔重叠。 在任何测量间隔内为所有距离提供满意的聚焦。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Motion picture camera
    • 电影摄影机
    • US3955887A
    • 1976-05-11
    • US472475
    • 1974-05-22
    • Masamichi ToyamaTomoshi TakigawaNoritsugu HirataKeiichi SakaguchiToshikazu Ichiyanagi
    • Masamichi ToyamaTomoshi TakigawaNoritsugu HirataKeiichi SakaguchiToshikazu Ichiyanagi
    • G03B9/10G03B19/18G03B1/00
    • G03B19/18G03B9/10
    • The present invention refers to a motion picture camera which is characterized in that respectively on the driving shaft to be rotated by means of a driving power from the driving motor and on the shutter shaft to be rotated by means of a rotating power of the above mentioned driving shaft elliptical gears in mutual engagement with each other are provided in such a manner that the ratio of the angular speed to be communicated between the driving shaft and the shutter shaft is continuously increased and decreased while on the above mentioned shutter shaft a non-circular cam to reciprocate the claw for feeding film is provided in such a manner that while the shutter blade is opened the shutter shaft rotates slowly and further the claw for feeding film stops feeding film whereby the effective proper opening angle of the shutter blade is changed largely by means of the above mentioned pair of elliptical gears and the non-circular cam.
    • 本发明涉及一种电动摄像机,其特征在于,驱动轴分别通过来自驱动电动机的驱动力和活门轴旋转,借助于上述旋转动力旋转 彼此相互接合的驱动轴椭圆齿轮被设置成使得驱动轴和闸门轴之间要连通的角速度的比率连续增加和减小,而在上述闸门轴上是非圆形的 提供用于进给胶片的往复运动的凸轮以这样的方式设置,即当快门叶片打开时,快门轴缓慢旋转,进一步的进给胶片的爪停止进给胶片,由此快门叶片的有效适当的打开角度大大改变 上述一对椭圆齿轮和非圆形凸轮的装置。