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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Crank angle detecting device for a multi-cylinder internal combustion
engine
    • 用于多缸内燃机的曲柄角检测装置
    • US4961410A
    • 1990-10-09
    • US324888
    • 1989-03-17
    • Masami MatsumuraMasahiro HayashiAtsushi Ueda
    • Masami MatsumuraMasahiro HayashiAtsushi Ueda
    • F02D45/00F02D41/34F02D41/36F02P7/077
    • F02D41/009F02D41/36F02P7/0775Y02T10/44
    • A crank angle detector includes a first generator 2 for sequentially generating a first signal including a plurality of first pulses corresponding to the number of engine cylinders in two crankshaft revolutions, and a second generator 3 for generating a second signal in two revolutions including a plurality of groups of second pulses, each group of second pulses having a condition which corresponds to a specific period of the first signal and which is different from those of the other groups. A cylinder discriminator 4 is connected to the first and second generators for discriminating the operating strokes of the respective cylinders by detecting a specific pulse condition of the second signal which occurs within a specific period of the first signal. In a preferred embodiment, each of the second pulses has a width less than that of each pulse of the first signal, and each group of second pulses has a total sum of rising and falling edges which is different from that of each of the other groups. Preferably, the crank angle signal has a period in which the first signal is alternatively at a low level or at a high level.
    • 曲柄角检测器包括:第一发生器2,用于顺序产生包括与两个曲轴转数中的发动机气缸数相对应的多个第一脉冲的第一信号;以及第二发生器3,用于产生包括多个 第二脉冲组,每组第二脉冲具有对应于第一信号的特定周期的条件,并且不同于其它组的条件。 气缸鉴别器4连接到第一和第二发生器,用于通过检测在第一信号的特定周期内发生的第二信号的特定脉冲条件来识别各个气缸的操作冲程。 在优选实施例中,每个第二脉冲的宽度小于第一信号的每个脉冲的宽度,并且每组第二脉冲具有不同于每个其它组的上升沿和下降沿的总和 。 优选地,曲柄角信号具有第一信号交替地处于低水平或高水平的时段。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Photointerruptor for use in light-transmission type rotary encoder
    • 用于光传输型旋转编码器的光电断路器
    • US5015056A
    • 1991-05-14
    • US580645
    • 1990-09-11
    • Kazuo YamaguchiYoshi KurosawaSeiichi SatoAtsushi UedaMasami Matsumura
    • Kazuo YamaguchiYoshi KurosawaSeiichi SatoAtsushi UedaMasami Matsumura
    • G01D5/36H03M1/30
    • H03M1/301
    • A photointerruptor for use in a light transmission type rotary encoder comprising a photointerruptor main body having a plurality pair of light emitting and light receiving optical fibers resin-molded therein, each pair of the optical fibers being disposed such that their end faces are opposed on both sides of each code pattern formed circumferentially on a pulse scale, the light emitting optical fibers joined by way of an optical branching device into a light input end and the light receiving optical fibers being extended in parallel with each other through the photointerruptor and, an adaptor integrally formed to the photointerruptor main body and through which the light input end of the light emitting optical fibers and the light emitting ends of the light receiving optical fibers are extended and arranged such that they are collectively connected with core wires of a multi-cored transmission optical fiber cable by way of a light connector respectively.
    • 一种用于光传输型旋转编码器的光断续器,包括具有树脂模制在其中的多对发光和光接收光纤的光中断器主体,每对光纤被设置为使得它们的端面在两者上相对 每个代码图案的边缘以脉冲刻度圆周地形成,所述发光光纤通过光分支装置接合到光输入端,并且所述光接收光纤通过所述光断续器彼此并联延伸;以及适配器 一体地形成在光断续器主体上,发光光纤的光输入端和光接收光纤的发光端被延伸和布置,使得它们与多芯透射体的芯线共同连接 光纤电缆分别通过光连接器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical rotary encoder with indexing
    • 光学旋转编码器
    • US5130536A
    • 1992-07-14
    • US603402
    • 1990-10-26
    • Seiichi SatoKazuo YamaguchiYoshi KurosawaAtsushi UedaMasami Matsumura
    • Seiichi SatoKazuo YamaguchiYoshi KurosawaAtsushi UedaMasami Matsumura
    • G01D5/36G01D5/245G01D5/30H03M1/30
    • H03M1/308G01D5/2457
    • An optical rotary encoder having a rotatable pulse scale having a row of code pattern with specific light-permeable or-deflection slits each for outputting a reference position signal and other light-permeable or reflection slits each adapted to reduce the amount of light for outputting an angular signal, both of the optical signals being photoelectronically converted and the waveform of the resultant electric signals being shaped based on threshold voltages into electric pulse signals indicative of a reference angle of 0.degree. and the accumulated angle of rotation, in which the circumferential width of each specific reference slit is made narrower than that of other slit so that the pulse width for angular position indicating of the angular pulse signal is always equal and constant for ensuring more accurate detection of the angle of rotation.
    • 一种光学旋转编码器,其具有可旋转的脉冲刻度,其具有一排代码图案,具有特定的光透射或偏转狭缝,每个狭缝用于输出参考位置信号和其他透光或反射狭缝,每个适于减少用于输出 角度信号,两个光信号被光电转换,并且所得到的电信号的波形根据阈值电压被成形为表示参考角度0°的电脉冲信号和累积的旋转角度,其中圆周宽度 每个特定的参考狭缝比其他狭缝窄,使得指示角度脉冲信号的角位置的脉冲宽度总是相等和恒定的,以确保更准确地检测旋转角度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Automotive engine control system with rotary encoder indexing
    • 带旋转编码器索引的汽车发动机控制系统
    • US5212380A
    • 1993-05-18
    • US882176
    • 1992-05-11
    • Seiichi SatoKazuo YamaguchiYoshi KurosawaAtsushi UedaMasami Matsumura
    • Seiichi SatoKazuo YamaguchiYoshi KurosawaAtsushi UedaMasami Matsumura
    • G01D5/245H03M1/30
    • G01D5/2457H03M1/308
    • An automotive engine control system is provided for an automobile having a variable rotation speed engine which has a plurality of spark plugs served by respective spark plugs. The system includes an optical rotary encoder having a rotatable pulse scale having a row of code pattern with specific light-permeable or light-deflection slits each for outputting a reference position signal and other light-permeable or light-reflection slits each adapted to reduce the amount of light for outputting an angular signal, both of the optical signals being photoelectronically converted and the waveform of the resultant electric signals being shaped based on threshold voltages into electric pulse signals indicative of a reference angle of 0.degree. and the accumulated angle of rotation, in which the circumferential width of each specific reference slit is made narrower than that of other slit so that the pulse width for angular position-indicating of the angular pulse signal is always equal and constant for ensuring more accurate detection of the angle of rotation. As the engine rotation speed is sensed to speed up and slow down, by a sensor that is operatively connected with the engine, the optical rotary encoder varies igniting of the spark plugs.
    • 为具有可变转速发动机的汽车提供汽车发动机控制系统,该变速发动机具有由各个火花塞所服务的多个火花塞。 该系统包括光学旋转编码器,该光学旋转编码器具有可转动的脉冲刻度,该旋转脉冲刻度具有一列具有特定光透射或光偏转狭缝的编码图案,每个狭缝均用于输出基准位置信号和其他可透光或光反射狭缝, 用于输出角度信号的光量,将光信号转换的光信号和基于阈值电压的所得电信号的波形形成为表示参考角度0°和累积旋转角度的电脉冲信号, 其中每个特定参考狭缝的周向宽度比其他狭缝的圆周宽度窄,使得角度脉冲信号的角位置指示的脉冲宽度总是相等和恒定的,以确保更准确地检测旋转角度。 当通过与发动机可操作地连接的传感器感测到发动机转速被加速和减速时,光学旋转编码器随着火花塞点燃而变化。