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    • 6. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 半导体器件
    • US20160265501A1
    • 2016-09-15
    • US15063467
    • 2016-03-07
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • Shigemi MIYAZAWA
    • F02P3/055H03K5/24H03K17/567
    • F02P3/0552F02D41/221F02P3/0435F02P3/05F02P9/005F02P11/00F02P11/02F02P11/06H02M1/08H03K5/24H03K17/166H03K17/567
    • When normal operation is detected by a self-interruption signal source and a first transistor is on, if an on-signal is inputted to an IN terminal, a second transistor is turned on and a third transistor is turned off. Accordingly, an IGBT is turned on. In this state, if an abnormality is detected by the self-interruption signal source, the second transistor is turned off and the third transistor is turned on. Accordingly, a gate terminal of the IGBT is connected to an emitter terminal via the first and third transistors, and charges accumulated by gate capacitance of the IGBT are rapidly discharged. Consequently, if a comparator detects that a collector voltage of the IGBT has exceeded a predetermined voltage, the first transistor is turned off, and a gradual interruption, in which the charges accumulated by the gate capacitance are gradually released by a resistor, is performed.
    • 当通过自中断信号源检测到正常操作并且第一晶体管导通时,如果将ON信号输入到IN端子,则第二晶体管导通,并且第三晶体管截止。 因此,IGBT被导通。 在该状态下,如果由自中断信号源检测到异常,则第二晶体管截止,第三晶体管导通。 因此,IGBT的栅极端子经由第一和第三晶体管连接到发射极端子,并且由IGBT的栅极电容累积的电荷被快速放电。 因此,如果比较器检测到IGBT的集电极电压已经超过预定电压,则第一晶体管被截止,并且由栅极电容累积的电荷逐渐被电阻器释放的逐渐中断被执行。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Outboard motor control apparatus
    • 舷外马达控制装置
    • US08808040B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US13472609
    • 2012-05-16
    • Koji KuriyagawaHiroshi YamamotoTomohiro MiyauchiKazumi Miyashita
    • Koji KuriyagawaHiroshi YamamotoTomohiro MiyauchiKazumi Miyashita
    • B63H21/22
    • B63H20/14B63H21/21F02B61/045F02D41/123F02P5/1504F02P9/005
    • In an apparatus for controlling operation of an outboard motor having a shift lever used to change a shift position between an in-gear position that enables driving force of an internal combustion engine to be transmitted to a propeller by engaging a clutch with one of a forward gear and a reverse gear and a neutral position that cuts off transmission of the driving force by disengaging the clutch from the forward or reverse gear, it is configured to detect a throttle opening of the engine; detect a speed of the engine; calculate a change amount of the detected engine speed; and conduct driving force decreasing control to decrease the driving force of the engine based on the detected throttle opening, the detected engine speed and the calculated engine speed change amount.
    • 在用于控制舷外马达的操作的装置中,所述舷外马达具有变速杆,所述变速杆用于通过使离合器与前进中的一个接合来使得内燃机的驱动力能够传递到螺旋桨的变速位置之间改变换档位置 齿轮和倒档以及中立位置,通过使离合器与前进或后退齿轮脱离而切断驱动力的传递,构造成检测发动机的节气门开度; 检测发动机的速度; 计算检测到的发动机转速的变化量; 并且基于检测到的节气门开度,检测到的发动机转速和计算出的发动机转速变化量,进行驱动力减小控制以降低发动机的驱动力。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CONTROL OF A/F RATIO AT CUT-OUT SPEED
    • A / F比率在切出速度下的控制
    • US20130332049A1
    • 2013-12-12
    • US14001248
    • 2011-02-23
    • Mikael Larsson
    • Mikael Larsson
    • F02D41/04
    • F02D41/04F02D31/007F02D31/009F02D35/0053F02D41/1497F02D41/2454F02D2200/1012F02D2700/02F02P9/005
    • The invention concerns a method for controlling at least one of a fuel supply and an air supply to an internal combustion engine (1), in a fuel supply section thereof, such that an A/F-ratio is adjusted automatically to a desired level. Moreover, the method is activated at a speed close to a cut-out speed threshold (52) where the engine speed will fluctuate around the threshold (52) and the method comprises the steps of : receiving engine speed data on rotational speed from the engine (1), briefly changing the A/F ratio, comparing engine speed data that are essentially unaffected by the brief change to engine speed data that are affected by the brief change to evaluate the impact on the engine speed fluctuation resulting from the brief change, adjusting the A/F ratio in the same direction as the brief change if the engine speed data affected by the brief change indicates an increase in acceleration after combustion/s, and adjusting the A/F ratio in the opposite direction to the brief change if the engine speed data affected by the brief change indicates a decrease in acceleration after combustion/s.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制在其燃料供给部分中的内燃机(1)的燃料供应和空气供应中的至少一个的方法,使得A / F比自动调节到期望水平。 此外,该方法以接近切断速度阈值(52)的速度被激活,其中发动机速度将围绕阈值波动(52),并且该方法包括以下步骤:从发动机接收关于转速的发动机速度数据 (1),简要地改变A / F比,将基本上不受短暂变化影响的发动机转速数据与受短暂变化影响的发动机转速数据进行比较,以评估由短暂变化引起的发动机转速波动的影响, 如果受短暂变化影响的发动机转速数据表示燃烧/ s后的加速度增加,并将A / F比率与短暂变化相反的方向调整A / F比,则与短暂变化相同的方向调整A / F比 受短暂影响的发动机转速数据表明燃烧后的加速度降低。