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1. 发明授权

US4805689A Outdoor unit for a heat pump 失效
标题翻译：热泵室外机
公开(公告)号：US4805689A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US54693
申请日：1987-05-27
申请人： Masami Inada , Shigenori Haramura , Seiji Hayakawa , Sadayuki Matsuoka
发明人： Masami Inada , Shigenori Haramura , Seiji Hayakawa , Sadayuki Matsuoka
IPC分类号： F24F5/00 , F24D15/04 , F24F1/06 , F24F3/06 , F24F11/02 , F25B27/00 , F25B27/02 , F25B30/06 , F25B29/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F24F1/44 , F24D15/04 , F24F1/06 , F24F3/06 , F25B27/00 , F25B30/06 , Y02B30/12
摘要： An outdoor unit for a heat pump is usable under very cold weather conditions since the outdoor unit includes an auxiliary heating system which heats a heat exchanger in order to prevent the heat exchanger from forming frost and which also compensates for the decline in heating capacity. Further, the outdoor unit has an air flow preventing arrangement which prevents the flow of air through the heat exchanger when the absorption of the heat from the atmosphere is not efficient. The outdoor unit drives compressors by an internal combustion engine in order to reduce the consumption of electric power and the coolant for the engine is also utilized to provide auxiliary heat to the heat exchanger. The outdoor unit also includes a boiler to compensate for the lack of heating capacity in the engine waste heat. The boiler is operated when the atmospheric temperature is less than the predetermined value.
摘要翻译：在非常寒冷的天气条件下，用于热泵的室外机可以使用，因为室外机包括一个辅助加热系统，该辅助加热系统加热热交换器以防止热交换器形成结霜，并且也补偿了加热能力的下降。此外，室外机具有防空气流动装置，当来自大气的热量的吸收不是有效时，防止空气流过热交换器。室外机通过内燃机驱动压缩机，以减少电力消耗，并且发动机的冷却剂也用于向热交换器提供辅助热量。室外机还包括一台锅炉，以弥补发动机废热中的供热能力不足。当大气温度小于预定值时，锅炉运行。

2. 发明授权

US4571945A Turbocharger control device with optical turbocharger shaft speed sensing 失效
标题翻译：具有光学涡轮增压器轴速度感应的涡轮增压器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4571945A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-25
申请号：US653584
申请日：1984-09-24
申请人： Masami Inada , Yasuhiro Kawabata , Motonobu Akagi
发明人： Masami Inada , Yasuhiro Kawabata , Motonobu Akagi
IPC分类号： F02B37/12 , F01D17/06 , F02B37/18 , F02B39/00 , G01P3/486
CPC分类号： G01P3/486 , F01D17/06 , F02B37/186 , F02B39/00 , Y02T10/144
摘要： A turbocharger control device for use in conjunction with an internal combustion engine includes a turbine driven by exhaust gases; a compressor connected with the turbine by having a shaft having a hole through the diameter; a photo projector and photo receiver facing each other across the shaft at the location of the through-hole for generating a light pulse signal proportional to the rate of rotation of the shaft; a photo-voltage converter connected optically with the photo receiver for converting the light pulse signal to an electrical pulse signal; an engine control unit connected electrically with the converter for generating a control signal in response to the electrical signal; an actuator connected with the engine control unit for movement in response to the control signal; an exhaust gas bypass passage connected between upstream and downstream portions of the turbine; and a bypass valve operatively connected to the actuator and associated with the bypass passage for controlling the flow through the bypass passage in response to the control signal.
摘要翻译：与内燃机一起使用的涡轮增压器控制装置包括由废气驱动的涡轮机; 压缩机，其通过具有穿过所述直径的孔的轴与所述涡轮机连接; 照相投影机和光电接收器在通孔的位置处彼此面对，用于产生与轴的旋转速率成比例的光脉冲信号; 与光接收器光学连接的光电压转换器，用于将光脉冲信号转换成电脉冲信号; 发动机控制单元，与所述转换器电连接，用于响应于所述电信号产生控制信号; 与所述发动机控制单元连接的用于响应于所述控制信号而移动的致动器; 连接在所述涡轮机的上游部分和下游部分之间的废气旁路通路; 以及旁路阀，其操作地连接到致动器并与旁路通道相关联，用于响应于控制信号控制通过旁路通道的流量。

3. 发明授权

US4328832A Multiple throttle level orifice apparatus 失效
标题翻译：多节流水平孔装置
公开(公告)号：US4328832A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US64605
申请日：1979-08-07
申请人： Masami Inada , Kazuhiko Kitamura , Shuji Okumura , Takao Nonoyama , Riichi Tsuji
发明人： Masami Inada , Kazuhiko Kitamura , Shuji Okumura , Takao Nonoyama , Riichi Tsuji
IPC分类号： F16K11/074 , F02P5/10 , F02P5/14 , F16K3/32 , F16L55/00 , F16K5/14 , F16K5/10
CPC分类号： F02P5/14 , F16K3/32 , Y10T137/86815
摘要： An orifice apparatus is provided which couples a vacuum advancer of a distributor associated with an engine for a vehicle with a carburetor of the engine. The orifice apparatus includes a body having an upper and a lower opening between which an isolation wall is formed in which a plurality of orifices are circumferentially spaced apart at an equal angular interval. A plurality of orifice members are disposed below the isolation wall and each has an orifice of a different diameter formed therein which is located below one of the plurality of orifices. A rotary plate is disposed above the isolation wall and is secured to a regulating member in the form of a rotatable shaft. A seal member is bonded to the lower surface of the rotary plate, which is formed with a passage port which can be brought into alignment with one of the plurality of orifices formed in the isolation wall. The rotary plate is urged by a single coiled spring toward the isolation wall so that the seal member is pressed to provide a hermetic seal between the rotary plate and the upper surface of the isolation wall. The seal member is formed with a plurality of openings, each corresponding to one of the plurality of orifices in the isolation wall and having a greater dimension than the corresponding orifice. These openings are circumferentially spaced apart at an equal angular interval. The regulating member is driven for rotation to move the passage port of the rotary plate from a position in which it is substantially aligned with one of the plurality of orifices formed in the isolation wall to another position in which it is aligned with another orifice, whereby the particular orifice which provides a communication between chambers formed in the body of orifice apparatus above and below the isolation wall is changed, thus changing the throttle level of the fluid path which joins the chambers.
摘要翻译：提供一种孔口装置，其将与车辆的发动机相关联的分配器的真空推进器与发动机的化油器联接。孔口装置包括具有上开口和下开口的主体，在该主体之间形成有隔离壁，多个孔以相等的角度周向间隔开。多个孔口构件设置在隔离壁下方，并且每个具有形成在其中的不同直径的孔口，其位于多个孔口中的一个孔下方。旋转板设置在隔离壁上方并且以可旋转轴的形式固定到调节构件。密封构件结合到旋转板的下表面，其形成有可以与形成在隔离壁中的多个孔中的一个孔对准的通道口。旋转板被单个螺旋弹簧推向隔离壁，使得密封构件被按压以在旋转板和隔离壁的上表面之间提供气密密封。密封构件形成有多个开口，每个开口对应于隔离壁中的多个孔中的一个，并且具有比相应的孔更大的尺寸。这些开口以相等的角度间隔周向隔开。驱动调节构件旋转以使旋转板的通道从基本上与隔离壁中形成的多个孔中的一个基本上对准的位置移动到与另一个孔对准的另一位置，由此改变了在隔离壁上方和下方形成在孔口装置的主体中的室之间的连通的特定孔口，从而改变连接室的流体路径的节流水平。

4. 发明授权

US4307752A Solenoid actuated valve device 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀驱动阀装置
公开(公告)号：US4307752A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-29
申请号：US105438
申请日：1979-12-19
申请人： Masami Inada , Takeharu Ohumi , Kenji Hashimoto
发明人： Masami Inada , Takeharu Ohumi , Kenji Hashimoto
IPC分类号： F16K31/08 , F16K11/07
CPC分类号： F16K31/082 , Y10T137/86879
摘要： The solenoid actuated valve device is comprised of a housing of magnetic material having a radially disposed inlet and at least one axially disposed outlet in communication with the interior of a hollow magnetic core disposed within the body. An annular bobbin having a solenoid coil wound thereon is slidably mounted on the core and is normally biased into a position closing at least one elongated radially extending opening through the core. Permanent magnets are secured to the interior of the body in such a manner that the lines of flux intersect the solenoid coil at right angles thereto. Two springs normally bias the bobbin to the closed position and extend between one end of the bobbin and a spring support member disposed adjacent one end of the body. Each spring is connected to one end of the coil and to a respective electrical terminal for supplying electric current to the solenoid coil and the position of the spring support is adjustable relative to the end of the housing by means of a screw threadably extending through the end of the housing into engagement with the spring holder to vary the spring force acting on the bobbin. The connection between the two springs and the ends of the solenoid coil are insulated from the bobbin to prevent a short circuit which would deprive the solenoid coil of electric current. The connections between the two springs and the terminals are also encapsulated with insulating material subsequent to the adjustment of the spring holder relative to the end of the housing.
摘要翻译：电磁致动阀装置包括具有径向设置的入口和至少一个轴向设置的出口，其与设置在主体内的中空磁芯的内部连通的磁性材料的壳体。具有缠绕在其上的螺线管线圈的环形线轴可滑动地安装在芯上，并且通常被偏压到关闭通过芯的至少一个细长的径向延伸的开口的位置。永磁体以这样的方式固定到主体的内部，使得磁通线与螺线管线圈成直角相交。两个弹簧通常将筒管偏置到关闭位置，并且在筒管的一端和邻近身体一端设置的弹簧支撑件之间延伸。每个弹簧连接到线圈的一端和相应的电端子，用于向螺线管线圈提供电流，并且弹簧支撑件的位置可相对于壳体的端部通过螺纹延伸通过端部的壳体与弹簧保持器接合以改变作用在线轴上的弹簧力。两个弹簧和螺线管线圈的端部之间的连接与线轴绝缘，以防止会导致螺线管线圈产生电流的短路。在弹簧保持器相对于壳体的端部调节之后，两个弹簧和端子之间的连接也被绝缘材料封装。

5. 发明授权

US4044732A Pneumatic control system and pressure responsive valve assembly therefor 失效
标题翻译：气动控制系统及其压力响应阀组件
公开(公告)号：US4044732A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-30
申请号：US611960
申请日：1975-09-10
申请人： Masami Inada , Kazuhiko Kitamura
发明人： Masami Inada , Kazuhiko Kitamura
IPC分类号： F02P5/10
CPC分类号： F02P5/103
摘要： A pneumatic pressure responsive valve assembly for a pneumatic control system in a vehicle includes a power piston movable due to the pneumatic pressure difference between atmospheric pressure and a signaling vacuum pressure, which piston comprises a valve member cooperable with a valve seat. The valve member is slidably mounted with respect to the power piston. A weak spring disposed between the valve member and the power piston normally seats the valve member on the valve seat and movement of the power piston will unseat the valve member to provide a pneumatic control function.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆中的气动控制系统的气动压力响应阀组件，包括由大气压力和信号真空压力之间的气压差而可移动的动力活塞，该活塞包括与阀座配合的阀构件。阀构件相对于动力活塞可滑动地安装。设置在阀构件和动力活塞之间的弱弹簧通常将阀构件安置在阀座上，并且动力活塞的移动将使阀构件移动以提供气动控制功能。

6. 发明授权

US4313366A Electromagnetic valve assembly 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀总成
公开(公告)号：US4313366A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-02
申请号：US105575
申请日：1979-12-20
申请人： Masami Inada , Kongou Aoki
发明人： Masami Inada , Kongou Aoki
IPC分类号： F15B11/10 , F02M3/07 , F15B15/10 , F16K31/06 , F15B13/044
CPC分类号： F02M3/07 , Y10T137/6416 , Y10T137/86622
摘要： An electromagnetic valve assembly including a housing, a diaphragm member provided in the housing and defining first and second chambers therein, a first heat conducting plate member secured to the diaphragm member, a heat conductive output member secured to the first heat conductive plate member and extending outside of the housing, a heat conductive spring member one end of which is engaged with the heat conductive plate member, the spring member being positioned within the first chamber and normally biasing the diaphragm member in one direction, a solenoid coil positioned in the first chamber energized in repsonse to an electric signal, a contact operatively associated with the solenoid coil movable in response to energization of the solenoid coil, a first and second pressure source, a first valve member controlling fluid communication between the first chamber and the first pressure source in response to movement of the movable contact, a second valve member controlling fluid communication between the first chamber and the second pressure source in response to movement of the movable contact, and second heat conductive plate member positioned between the solenoid coil and an opposite end of the spring member for transmitting heat generated by the solenoid coil to the spring member.
摘要翻译：一种电磁阀组件，包括壳体，设置在壳体中并限定其中的第一和第二室的隔膜部件，固定到隔膜部件的第一导热板部件，固定到第一导热板部件并延伸的导热输出部件壳体外部的导热弹簧构件，其一端与导热板构件接合，弹簧构件定位在第一腔室内，并且一般沿一个方向偏置隔膜构件，位于第一腔室中的螺线管线圈响应于电信号而通电;与螺线管线圈可操作地相关联的触点，其响应于螺线管线圈的通电而可移动;第一和第二压力源;第一阀构件，其控制第一腔室和第一压力源之间的流体连通; 响应于可动触头的运动，控制流体的第二阀构件响应于可动触点的移动而在第一腔室和第二压力源之间施力，以及位于螺线管线圈和弹簧构件的相对端之间的第二导热板构件，用于将由螺线管线圈产生的热量传递到弹簧构件。

7. 发明授权

US4298020A Integrated valve device 失效
标题翻译：集成阀门装置
公开(公告)号：US4298020A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US60037
申请日：1979-07-24
申请人： Masami Inada , Kazuhiko Kitamura , Shoji Ito , Takao Nonoyama , Riichi Tsuji
发明人： Masami Inada , Kazuhiko Kitamura , Shoji Ito , Takao Nonoyama , Riichi Tsuji
IPC分类号： F02B77/00 , F01N3/00 , F02D35/00 , F02M25/07 , G05D16/06 , F16K51/00 , F16K31/12
CPC分类号： F02M26/56 , G05D16/0658 , G05D16/0661 , Y10T137/5994 , Y10T137/7781
摘要： An integrated valve device includes a base board means and control valve means mounted thereon for an exhaust gas purifying system. The control valve means is provided at its outer surface with a pair of fingers adapted to be inserted into openings on the base board means. The fingers engage therefore with shoulders of the openings when mounted on the base board means.
摘要翻译：集成阀装置包括安装在其上的用于废气净化系统的基板装置和控制阀装置。控制阀装置在其外表面处设置有一对适于插入基板装置上的开口中的指状物。当安装在基板装置上时，手指因此与开口的肩部接合。

8. 发明授权

US4140275A Temperature responsive valve construction 失效
标题翻译：温度响应阀结构
公开(公告)号：US4140275A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US873846
申请日：1978-01-31
申请人： Masami Inada
发明人： Masami Inada
IPC分类号： F02P5/10 , F02D35/00 , F16K31/70 , G05D23/10 , G05D23/00 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： G05D23/10
摘要： A temperature responsive valve construction comprises a housing member having an inlet and an outlet formed therein and carrying a resilient valve seat that is adapted to interconnect the inlet with the outlet when the valve seat is open, and a one piece magnetic bimetallic snap disc closing the valve seat by snapping directly against the valve seat when sensing a certain temperature and opening the valve seat by snapping away from the valve seat when sensing another temperature. The bimetallic snap disc is held by an adjacent magnet member so that the bimetallic snap disc is held so as to be able to operate surely and completely and the valve construction can be assembled in easy manner.
摘要翻译：温度响应阀结构包括壳体构件，其具有形成在其中的入口和出口，并且承载弹性阀座，其适于在阀座打开时将入口与出口相互连接;以及一体式磁双金属卡盘，阀座通过在感测到一定温度时直接靠在阀座上，并在感测到另一温度时从阀座上脱离而打开阀座。双金属卡盘由相邻的磁体构件保持，使得双金属卡盘被保持以能够可靠和完全地操作，并且可以以容易的方式组装阀门结构。

9. 发明授权

US3999809A Vehicle brake system with anti-skid control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆制动系统带防滑控制装置
公开(公告)号：US3999809A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-28
申请号：US650736
申请日：1976-01-20
申请人： Masami Inada , Toshiyuki Kondo , Masamoto Ando
发明人： Masami Inada , Toshiyuki Kondo , Masamoto Ando
IPC分类号： B60T8/58 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/1761 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/50 , B60T13/40 , B60T8/02
CPC分类号： B60T8/5093 , B60T8/425 , B60T8/50 , B60T8/5043
摘要： A vehicle brake system with anti-skid control apparatus including a master cylinder, a brake pedal operatively connected with the master cylinder and a wheel brake actuated by the fluid pressure from the master cylinder which includes a cut-off valve disposed between the master cylinder and the wheel brake for controlling communication between the master cylinder and the wheel brake, the fluid capacity of the fluid pressure circuit between the wheel brake and the cut-off valve capable of being increased or decreased, a valve for controlling the cut-off valve and for increasing or decreasing the capacity of the fluid pressure circuit according to the skid condition of the wheel and for selectively changing the speed of changing the capacity of the fluid pressure circuit at two steps in the capacity-decreasing direction, the system being characterized by a signal for controlling the increase or decrease of the fluid pressure circuit at high speed in the capacity-decreasing direction by the cut-off valve for a certain time after the brake pedal is released.
摘要翻译：一种具有防滑控制装置的车辆制动系统，包括主缸，与主缸操作连接的制动踏板和由主缸的流体压力致动的车轮制动器，其包括设置在主缸和主缸之间的截止阀用于控制主缸和车轮制动器之间的连通的车轮制动器，车轮制动器和能够增大或减小的截止阀之间的流体压力回路的流体容量，用于控制截止阀的阀和用于根据车轮的滑动条件来增加或减少流体压力回路的容量，并且为了选择性地改变在容量减小方向上两个步骤改变流体压力回路的容量的速度，该系统的特征在于信号，用于在容量减小方向上以高速控制流体压力回路的增加或减少t 在制动踏板释放后，他截止阀一段时间。

10. 发明授权

US4501298A Solenoid actuated valve device 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀驱动阀装置
公开(公告)号：US4501298A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US413604
申请日：1982-09-01
申请人： Masami Inada , Kenji Hashimoto
发明人： Masami Inada , Kenji Hashimoto
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F16K31/08 , F16K11/07
CPC分类号： F16K31/082 , Y10S251/905 , Y10T137/86879
摘要： A solenoid actuated valve device for controlling the flow of fluid comprising a body having an inlet port, a first outlet port, a second outlet port, and a bore for fluid communication with the inlet and first outlet ports at one end thereof and for fluid communication with the second outlet port at the other end thereof. A magnetic hollow tubular core is axially mounted within the bore for dividing the bore into an annular outer chamber, a first inner chamber and a second inner chamber communicating among the inlet port, first outlet port and second outlet port, respectively, and the core has first and second apertures for fluid communication between the outer chamber and first and second inner chambers, respectively. A non-magnetic bobbin, having a valve and at least two radially outwardly extending and circumferentially spacing projections, is slidably mounted on an outer periphery of the core to control the effective open areas of the first and second apertures, the projections defining a first series of fluid passages therebetween for decreasing the dynamic fluid pressure axially acting thereon. Springs are seated at one end thereof against the projections of the bobbin for biasing the bobbin to a position wherein the valve closes the first aperture and opens the second aperture. A solenoid coil is wound on said bobbin, and permanent magnets are secured in the body so that the magnetic flux thereof intersects the winding of the solenoid coil at right angles thereto. An electromagnet defines a magnetic circuit with the core and the permanent magnets to provide a magnetic force causing the bobbin to move axially against the springs when electric current passes through the solenoid coil.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制流体流动的电磁致动阀装置，包括具有入口端口，第一出口端口，第二出口端口和用于在其一端处与入口和第一出口端口流体连通并用于流体连通的孔的主体第二出口在另一端。轴向安装在所述孔内的磁性空心管状芯体，用于将所述孔分成环形外室，分别在所述入口端口，第一出口端口和第二出口端口之间连通的第一内室和第二内室，第一和第二孔分别在外室与第一和第二内腔之间流体连通。具有阀和至少两个径向向外延伸和周向间隔的突起的非磁性线轴可滑动地安装在芯的外周上，以控制第一和第二孔的有效开放面积，突起限定第一系列的流体通道之间用于减小轴向作用在其上的动态流体压力。弹簧的一端靠在筒管的突出部上，用于将筒管偏置到阀闭合第一孔并打开第二孔的位置。螺线管线圈缠绕在所述线轴上，并且永磁体固定在主体中，使得其磁通量与螺线管线圈的绕组成直角相交。电磁铁与磁芯和永久磁铁形成一个磁路，以提供磁力，当电流通过螺线管线圈时，磁力使轴筒相对于弹簧轴向移动。

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