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1. 发明授权

US5067593A Braking device for elevator winding machine and elevator using the braking device 失效
标题翻译：用于电梯绕线机的制动装置和使用制动装置的电梯
公开(公告)号：US5067593A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US438014
申请日：1989-11-20
申请人： Masakatsu Tanaka , Masanobu Itoh , Noboru Arabori , Toshihiko Nara , Tastuhiko Takahashi , Katutaro Masuda , Mitsuo Saito
发明人： Masakatsu Tanaka , Masanobu Itoh , Noboru Arabori , Toshihiko Nara , Tastuhiko Takahashi , Katutaro Masuda , Mitsuo Saito
IPC分类号： B66B11/08 , B66B1/28 , B66B5/04 , B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D55/00 , F16D55/28 , F16D59/02 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/18 , F16D69/04
CPC分类号： F16D55/28 , B66B1/28 , B66B5/04 , B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D59/02 , F16D2055/0058 , F16D2065/383 , F16D2121/22 , Y10T477/393
摘要： A braking device for an elevator winding machine generates a braking force by contacting a rotary body driven by a rotary shaft of the winding machine with a brake section supported through the intermediary of an elastic body. The elastic body has a nonlinear elastic characteristic so that a starting shock to the passengers in the elevator car is prevented and the braking torque detecting accuracy is improved.
摘要翻译：用于电梯绕线机的制动装置通过使由绕线机的旋转轴驱动的旋转体与通过弹性体的中间支撑的制动部分接触而产生制动力。该弹性体具有非线性的弹性特性，能够防止对电梯轿厢的乘客的起动冲击，提高制动转矩检测精度。

2. 发明授权

US4982815A Elevator apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电梯设备
公开(公告)号：US4982815A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US432910
申请日：1989-11-07
申请人： Noboru Arabori , Hideaki Takahashi , Yoshio Sakai , Tsutomu Sano , Masao Nakazato , Masakatsu Tanaka , Katutaro Masuda , Mitsuo Saito , Yuji Toda
发明人： Noboru Arabori , Hideaki Takahashi , Yoshio Sakai , Tsutomu Sano , Masao Nakazato , Masakatsu Tanaka , Katutaro Masuda , Mitsuo Saito , Yuji Toda
IPC分类号： B66B5/02 , B60T17/22 , B66B5/04 , B66B5/18 , B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D55/00 , F16D55/28 , F16D59/02 , F16D65/14 , F16D66/00
CPC分类号： F16D55/28 , B60T17/22 , B66B1/32 , B66B5/04 , B66B5/18 , B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D59/02 , F16D2055/0058 , F16D2066/003 , F16D2066/005 , F16D2121/22
摘要： An elevator apparatus includes an electric motor for driving the elevator apparatus, an elevator cage adapted to be lifted or lowered by the electric motor, a brake device for holding and retaining an elevator driving system, including the electric motor, and a malfunction detecting device responsive to the application of a torque to a retainer section of the brake device during the lifting or lowering of the elevator cage.
摘要翻译：电梯装置包括用于驱动电梯装置的电动机，适于由电动机升降的电梯轿厢，用于保持和保持包括电动机的电梯驱动系统的制动装置和响应于故障的故障检测装置在电梯轿厢的提升或降低期间向制动装置的保持器部施加扭矩。

3. 发明授权

US4846309A Elevator hoisting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电梯起重机
公开(公告)号：US4846309A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US26619
申请日：1987-03-17
申请人： Toshihiko Nara , Tastuhiko Takahashi , Masakatsu Tanaka , Yusho Maue , Naoyuki Tanaka , Masaaki Isono , Yozo Nakamura
发明人： Toshihiko Nara , Tastuhiko Takahashi , Masakatsu Tanaka , Yusho Maue , Naoyuki Tanaka , Masaaki Isono , Yozo Nakamura
IPC分类号： B66B11/04 , B66B11/08 , B66D1/16 , F16H55/08 , H02K7/10
CPC分类号： F16H55/08 , B66B11/08 , B66D1/16 , H02K7/1004 , F16H2055/0893 , Y10T74/19647
摘要： This invention discloses a hoisting apparatus for use with an elevator system including a reduction gear assembly connected to a driving electric motor and a sheave. A main rope is reeved around the sheave and a car is suspended from the rope for vertical movement. The reduction gear assembly includes a pair of large and small gears. The small and large gears are connected respectively to the input and output shafts of the reduction gear assembly and the input and output shafts are disposed in face-to-face relationship. The electric motor are connected to the input shaft while the sheave and a brake system is connected to the output shaft. One bearing of the sheave is integral with a gearbox of the reduction gear assembly, and the large gear is supported in an overhanging manner by the shaft of the sheave. This arrangement enables silent and safe operation of elevator cars.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于电梯系统的提升装置，该电梯系统包括连接到驱动电动机和滑轮的减速齿轮组件。主绳绕在绳轮周围，汽车悬挂在绳索上以进行垂直运动。减速齿轮组件包括一对大齿轮和小齿轮。小齿轮和大齿轮分别连接到减速齿轮组件的输入和输出轴，并且输入和输出轴以面对面的关系设置。电动机连接到输入轴，而滑轮和制动系统连接到输出轴。滑轮的一个轴承与减速齿轮组件的齿轮箱成一体，并且大齿轮由滑轮的轴以悬垂方式支撑。这种安排使得电梯轿厢的安静和安全运行。

4. 发明授权

US5025896A Elevator control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电梯控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5025896A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US322913
申请日：1989-03-14
申请人： Noboru Arabori , Hideaki Takahashi , Yoshio Sakai , Masao Nakazato , Masakatsu Tanaka , Tatsuhiko Takahashi , Katsutaro Masuda , Masanobu Itoh , Yuji Toda
发明人： Noboru Arabori , Hideaki Takahashi , Yoshio Sakai , Masao Nakazato , Masakatsu Tanaka , Tatsuhiko Takahashi , Katsutaro Masuda , Masanobu Itoh , Yuji Toda
IPC分类号： G01L3/00 , B66B1/28 , B66B1/30
CPC分类号： B66B1/28
摘要： An elevator car and a counterweight is suspended on a sheave by means of a rope in a well-rope faashion. In dependence on the number of passengers on the car, the sheave is applied with an unbalance torque making appearance between the car and counterweight. Upon starting of the elevator operation by releasing a brake, upward or backward bouncing of the car takes place due to the unbalance torque. For preventing such bouncing of the car, a start compensation is performed by generating a motor torque which can cancel out the unbalance torque in precedence to the releasing of the brake. The brake is installed swingably on a winding equipment. Displacement of the brake during actuation thereof indicates the presence of the unbalance torque. By taking advantage of this displacement, the start compensation is carried out by increasing the motor torque progressively in the direction depending on the displacement and by holding the motor torque constant at a value attained when the displacement becomes smaller than a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：电梯轿厢和配重通过绳索在缆绳中悬挂在绳轮上。根据轿厢上的乘客人数，滑轮在汽车和配重之间施加不平衡扭矩。在通过释放制动器开始电梯操作时，由于不平衡转矩而发生汽车的向上或向后的弹跳。为了防止这种汽车的弹跳，通过产生可以抵消制动器释放优先的不平衡转矩的电动机转矩来执行起动补偿。制动器可摆动地安装在绕线设备上。制动器在其致动期间的位移表示存在不平衡力矩。通过利用该位移，通过根据位移逐渐增加电动机转矩，并且通过将电动机转矩恒定为当位移变得小于预定值时获得的值来进行启动补偿。

5. 发明授权

US5154261A Electromagnetic disc brake for elevator lifting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于电梯升降装置的电磁盘制动器
公开(公告)号：US5154261A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US557802
申请日：1990-07-26
申请人： Masakatsu Tanaka , Masanobu Itoh , Toshihiko Nara , Tasuhiko Takahashi
发明人： Masakatsu Tanaka , Masanobu Itoh , Toshihiko Nara , Tasuhiko Takahashi
IPC分类号： B66B11/04 , B66B11/08 , B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D55/00 , F16D55/28 , F16D59/02 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/18 , F16D65/22 , H01F7/16
CPC分类号： B66D5/30 , B66D5/14 , F16D55/28 , F16D59/02 , F16D2055/0058 , F16D2065/383 , F16D2121/22
摘要： An electromagnetic disc brake for an elevator lifting apparatus comprises a disc spline-coupled with a rotational shaft. Braking body and an armature disposed to clamp the disc; braking springs press the armature against the disc, and an iron core is provided which includes inner and outer magnetic poles each facing the armature and concentrically formed with respect to the rotational shaft. An electromagnetic coil generates magnetic flux to pass through the inner and outer magnetic poles as magnetic paths. In addition, at least one of the pole face of the outer magnetic pole and the facing portion of the armature where it faces the pole face is provided with an arrangement for increasing a magnetic gap, and the braking springs are disposed in portions of the outer magnetic pole. Further, the braking body is supported through a sound absorbing member or one side of the armature facing the disc is formed of a sound absorbing member.
摘要翻译：用于电梯提升装置的电磁盘式制动器包括与旋转轴花键连接的盘。制动体和设置用于夹紧盘的电枢; 制动弹簧将电枢压靠在盘上，并且提供铁芯，其包括各自面向电枢并且相对于旋转轴同心地形成的内磁极和外磁极。电磁线圈产生磁通，以通过内磁极和外磁极作为磁路。此外，外磁极的极面和与磁极面对置的电枢的面对部分中的至少一个设置有用于增加磁隙的装置，并且制动弹簧设置在外部磁极的一部分中磁极。此外，制动体通过吸音构件支撑，或者面向盘的衔铁的一侧由吸声构件形成。

6. 发明授权

US5244060A Elevator apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电梯设备
公开(公告)号：US5244060A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US879988
申请日：1992-05-08
申请人： Masakatsu Tanaka , Masayuki Shigeta , Jun Sugahara , Masanobu Itoh , Ichiro Nakamura
发明人： Masakatsu Tanaka , Masayuki Shigeta , Jun Sugahara , Masanobu Itoh , Ichiro Nakamura
IPC分类号： B66B1/32 , B66B1/36 , B66B5/18 , B66B11/04 , B66B11/08 , B66D5/26 , B66D5/30 , F16D49/16 , F16D59/02 , F16D65/14
CPC分类号： F16D59/02 , B66B1/32 , F16D49/16 , F16D2121/22
摘要： An elevator apparatus is provided with a hoisting unit including a drive sheave for winding a rope around it. The hoisting unit includes a rotary member. The rope has a car attached at one end thereof for suspending. A braking force is applied to the rotary member by a biasing unit. The braking force against the rotary member is released by a releasing unit, and is reduced by a reducing unit. In emergency stop of such an elevator apparatus, slipping of the rope is not caused to control the braking force with ease.
摘要翻译：电梯设备具有提升单元，该提升单元包括用于将绳索缠绕在其上的驱动绳轮。提升单元包括旋转构件。绳索的一端附着有悬挂的汽车。通过偏压单元对旋转构件施加制动力。抵靠旋转构件的制动力由释放单元释放，并且通过还原单元减小。在这种电梯装置的紧急停止中，不会轻易地控制绳索的滑动来控制制动力。

7. 发明授权

US4544385A Air dryer device for compressed air system of vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车压缩空气系统空气干燥装置
公开(公告)号：US4544385A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-01
申请号：US636416
申请日：1984-07-31
申请人： Masakatsu Tanaka
发明人： Masakatsu Tanaka
IPC分类号： B01D53/26 , B60T17/00 , B01D53/00 , B01D45/16
CPC分类号： B01D53/261 , B60T17/004 , Y10S55/17 , Y10T137/6606
摘要： An air dryer device for a compressed air system of a vehicle includes a housing and a dryer mounted within the housing and containing a desiccant for drying compressed air from a compressor of the compressed air system. A drain valve is mounted within the housing and includes a valve body having a valve port and a valve seat. A hollow elongated control piston is mounted within the valve body for movement along an axis thereof. A valve element is mounted on the control piston and is normally urged into sealing engagement with the valve seat to close the valve port. The control piston is responsive to a pneumatic signal from an air governor of the compressed air system for being moved along its axis to bring the valve element out of sealing engagement with the valve seat to open the drain valve. An elongated heater member is mounted at one end on the valve body for generating heat. The heater member is received in an axial bore of the control piston. The other end of the heater member is disposed close to the valve element to transmit the heat of the heater member to the valve element and the valve seat.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的压缩空气系统的空气干燥装置包括安装在壳体内的壳体和干燥器，并且包含用于从压缩空气系统的压缩机干燥压缩空气的干燥剂。排水阀安装在壳体内，并包括具有阀口和阀座的阀体。中空细长控制活塞安装在阀体内，用于沿其轴线移动。阀元件安装在控制活塞上，并且通常被迫与阀座密封接合以关闭阀口。控制活塞响应于来自压缩空气系统的空气调节器的气动信号以沿其轴线移动，以使阀元件脱离与阀座的密封接合以打开排水阀。细长的加热器构件一端安装在阀体上用于产生热量。加热器构件被容纳在控制活塞的轴向孔中。加热器构件的另一端设置成靠近阀元件，以将加热器构件的热量传递到阀元件和阀座。

8. 发明授权

US5323878A Braking apparatus for elevator cage 失效
标题翻译：电梯笼制动装置
公开(公告)号：US5323878A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US933235
申请日：1992-08-20
申请人： Ichiro Nakamura , Tsuyoshi Ogasawara , Masayuki Shigeta , Masakatsu Tanaka
发明人： Ichiro Nakamura , Tsuyoshi Ogasawara , Masayuki Shigeta , Masakatsu Tanaka
IPC分类号： B66B1/32 , B66B5/02 , B66B5/18 , B66B11/04 , B66B11/08 , B66B5/00
CPC分类号： B66D5/08 , B66B1/32 , B66B5/18 , B66D5/26
摘要： A braking apparatus is provided for an elevator which includes a cage, a counterweight, a main sheave, a motor for rotating the main sheave, a deflector sheave, and a rope wound around the main sheave and the deflector sheave, the rope extending from the cage to the counterweight. The braking apparatus comprises a first brake for the main sheave, and a second brake for the deflector sheave. Both brakes are controlled to apply an appropriate braking force to the cage in accordance with the load and the speed of the cage.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于电梯的制动装置，该电梯包括轿厢，配重，主滑轮，用于使主滑轮旋转的电动机，导流轮和缠绕在主滑轮和导流轮滑轮上的绳索，绳索从笼子到配重。制动装置包括用于主滑轮的第一制动器和用于导向轮的第二制动器。控制两个制动器，以根据保持架的负载和速度向笼子施加适当的制动力。

9. 发明授权

US5457498A Television signal digitizing method dividing progressive-scanned signal into two complementary interlace signals 失效
标题翻译：电视信号数字化方法将逐行扫描信号分为两个互补交错信号
公开(公告)号：US5457498A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US184230
申请日：1994-01-19
申请人： Akihiro Hori , Tadao Kurosaki , Masakatsu Tanaka
发明人： Akihiro Hori , Tadao Kurosaki , Masakatsu Tanaka
IPC分类号： H04N9/77 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/808 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N11/02
摘要： A television signal digitizing method reduces the quantity of information without deterioration of image quality when digitizing progressive-scanned signals. The method uses a step of dividing a progressive-scanned information into two complementary interlaces, that is, an interlace 1 and an interlace 2; a step of converting luminance information in the interlace 1 to digital information whose sampling frequency is X; a step of converting chrominance information in the interlace 1 to digital information whose sampling frequency is Y; and a step of generating supplementary information.
摘要翻译：当逐行扫描信号进行数字化时，电视信号数字化方法减少了信息量而不降低图像质量。该方法使用将逐行扫描信息划分成两个互补交错的步骤，即交错1和交错2; 将交错1中的亮度信息转换为采样频率为X的数字信息的步骤; 将交错1中的色度信息转换为采样频率为Y的数字信息的步骤; 以及生成补充信息的步骤。

10. 发明授权

US5718093A Floor panel joint structure and method of making a wooden building with the same 失效
标题翻译：地板接头结构及制作方法与木制建筑物相同
公开(公告)号：US5718093A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US619283
申请日：1996-03-19
申请人： Masakatsu Tanaka
发明人： Masakatsu Tanaka
IPC分类号： E04B1/26 , E04B1/10 , E04B5/02 , E04C2/34 , E04D1/36
CPC分类号： E04B1/10 , E04C2/34
摘要： A floor panel joint structure and a method of constructing a wooden building with the same are provided. The method comprises mounting floor panels on the foundation, and, joining a group of structural units to the foundation to produce a first floor structure. This is followed by mounting on the structural units at the first floor another group of structural units having a second floor structure made of floor panels joined to each other by panel joiners. The second floor structure are joined to top beams of the structural units at the first floor by through bolts which extend vertically across the floor panel, panel joiner, and beam. A roof structure is fabricated by joining roof panels to purlins. The purlin has a rib provided on a lower side thereof for connecting to the beams by a length of plywood boards. Accordingly, the installation of the floor and roof structures is simplified and its physical strength will be increased.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种地板接合结构及其构造方法。该方法包括将地板镶嵌在基础上，并且将一组结构单元连接到地基以产生一层结构。其次是在第一层的结构单元上安装另一组结构单元，该组结构单元具有由面板连接器相互连接的地板的二层结构。二楼结构通过垂直延伸穿过地板面板，面板接合器和梁的螺栓连接到第一层的结构单元的顶梁。屋顶结构通过将屋顶板连接到pur条来制造。 pur条具有设置在其下侧的肋条，用于通过一定长度的胶合板连接到梁上。因此，简化了地板和屋顶结构的安装，并且其物理强度将增加。

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