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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Lower-power laser and arc hybrid welding method and device
    • 低功率激光和电弧复合焊接方法及装置
    • US08969755B2
    • 2015-03-03
    • US13518364
    • 2010-12-21
    • Liming LiuGang SongZhaodong Zhang
    • Liming LiuGang SongZhaodong Zhang
    • B23K28/02B23K26/20B23K26/14B23K26/06B23K9/16
    • B23K28/02B23K9/16B23K26/0622B23K26/20B23K26/24B23K26/348
    • A low-power laser and arc hybrid welding method includes the steps of matching laser pulses with arc phases, and inducing compress arcs by the laser pulses. A laser peak pulse is triggered from half of the positive half-wave to half of the negative half-wave of alternating arc current. The sum of laser peak pulse width and laser basic pulse width is equal to the time width from a laser pulse triggered point to a negative half-wave end point of the alternating arc current. A welding device for carrying out the method is disclosed. An angle formed by the axis of a laser beam (1) and the vertical direction is in the range of −50°-50°. An angle formed by the axis of the laser beam (1) and the axis of an arc torch (2) is in the range of 20°-120°. Arc power density is adjusted minutely in the range of 103-105 by adjusting the alternating arc current, protrusion quantity of an electrode (3) and gas flow velocity of a nozzle. The method and the device can reduce the consumption and save the cost.
    • 低功率激光和电弧混合焊接方法包括以下步骤:将激光脉冲与电弧相匹配,并通过激光脉冲引发压缩弧。 激光峰值脉冲从正半波的一半触发到交变电弧电流的负半波的一半。 激光峰值脉冲宽度和激光基本脉冲宽度的总和等于从激光脉冲触发点到交变电弧电流的负半波终点的时间宽度。 公开了一种用于实施该方法的焊接装置。 由激光束(1)的轴线和垂直方向形成的角度在-50°-50°的范围内。 由激光束(1)的轴线和电弧割炬(2)的轴线形成的角度在20°-120°的范围内。 通过调节交流电弧电流,电极(3)的突出量和喷嘴的气体流速,可以在103-105的范围内微调电弧功率密度。 该方法和设备可以减少消耗并节省成本。