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1. 发明授权

US5880234A Curable fluorine-containing copolymer and coating liquid composition containing same 失效
标题翻译：可固化的含氟共聚物和含有它的涂布液组合物
公开(公告)号：US5880234A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US831305
申请日：1997-04-01
申请人： Kazuhiko Maeda , Yukio Ikeda , Kentaro Tsutsumi , Yutaka Maruyama , Shuyo Akama , Michitaka Ohtani
发明人： Kazuhiko Maeda , Yukio Ikeda , Kentaro Tsutsumi , Yutaka Maruyama , Shuyo Akama , Michitaka Ohtani
IPC分类号： C08F214/18 , C08F218/10 , C08F12/22
CPC分类号： C08F218/10 , C08F214/184 , C08F214/186
摘要： The invention relates to a curable fluorine-containing copolymer prepared by copolymerizing a monomer mixture. This monomer mixture is in an amount of 100 mol % in total and includes (a) 10-60 mol % of a first polymerizable monomer that is one of hexafluoroisobutene and hexafluoroacetone, each of which has one hexafluoroisopropylidene group; (b) 10-70 mol % of a fatty acid vinyl ester that is represented by a general formula of CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--OC (.dbd.O) --R.sup.1 where R.sup.1 is one of an alkyl group and --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.2 --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --H where R.sup.2 is one of a cycloalkylene group and a divalent aromatic group, and m and n are respectively integers each ranging from 0 to 12, the alkyl group having a carbon atom number of from 1 to 22 and an optional branched chain, each of the cycloalkylene group and the divalent aromatic group having an optional substituent; (c) 1-60 mol % of a second polymerizable monomer that has a cross-linkable functional group and a polymerizable double bond, the cross-linkable functional group being one selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, hydrolyzable organosilyl groups, epoxy groups, .beta.-ketoester groups; and (d) 0-20 mol %, of a third polymerizable monomer that is different from the first and second monomers and the fatty acid vinyl ester and is free of a cross-linkable functional group. A coated film prepared by the application of a varnish containing the fluorine-containing copolymer is superior in water repellency and stain resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过共聚单体混合物制备的可固化含氟共聚物。该单体混合物的总量为100摩尔％，包括（a）10-60摩尔％的作为六氟异丁烯和六氟丙酮之一的第一可聚合单体，每个具有一个六氟异丙烯基; （b）10-70mol％由通式CH 2 = CH-OC（= O）-R1表示的脂肪酸乙烯基酯，其中R1是烷基和 - （CH2）m -R2- （CH2）nH，其中R2是亚环烷基和二价芳族基团之一，m和n分别为0-12的整数，碳原子数为1至22的烷基和任选的支链，各环亚烷基和具有任选取代基的二价芳基; （c）1-60摩尔％具有可交联官能团和可聚合双键的第二可聚合单体，所述可交联官能团选自羟基，羧基，可水解的有机甲硅烷基，环氧基团，β-酮酯基团; 和（d）0-20摩尔％的不同于第一和第二单体和脂肪酸乙烯基酯并且不含可交联官能团的第三可聚合单体。通过使用含有含氟共聚物的清漆制备的涂膜具有优异的防水性和耐污染性。

2. 发明授权

US5043390A Fluoroolefin-alkene base copolymer useful as paint vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用作涂料载体的氟烯烃 - 烯烃基共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5043390A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US503921
申请日：1990-04-04
申请人： Toshio Koishi , Yutaka Maruyama , Mikio Ootani , Seichi Katsuragawa , Kentaro Tsutsumi , Kiyomi Sugawara
发明人： Toshio Koishi , Yutaka Maruyama , Mikio Ootani , Seichi Katsuragawa , Kentaro Tsutsumi , Kiyomi Sugawara
IPC分类号： C08F210/00 , C08F210/02 , C08F210/06 , C08F210/08 , C08F214/18
CPC分类号： C08F210/00 , C08F214/188 , C08F210/02 , C08F210/06 , C08F210/08
摘要： The invention provides a novel copolymer comprising 25-75 mol % of a fluoroolefin such as CTFE or TFE, 10-70 mol % of an alkene such as ethylene or propylene, 3-40 mol % of a hydroxyl-containing allyl ether such as ethylene glycol monolallyl ether and 0-20 mol % of a carboxyl-containing monomer such as vinylacetic acid. This copolymer possesses favorable properties characteristic of fluororesins, is soluble in organic solvents including aromatic solvents low in polarity, such as xylene, and is curable at relatively low temperatures. The copolymer is useful particularly as a paint vehicle. The water repellency of the copolymer in cured state can be enhanced by incorporating a fluorine-containing surface modifier in the copolymer.

3. 发明授权

US4965339A Method of preparing soluble aromatic polyimides and varnish compositions using same 失效
标题翻译：制备可溶性芳族聚酰亚胺和使用其的清漆组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4965339A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US390887
申请日：1989-08-08
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Haruhiko Komoriya , Kentaro Tsutsumi
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Haruhiko Komoriya , Kentaro Tsutsumi
IPC分类号： C09D179/08 , C08G73/10
CPC分类号： C08G73/105 , C08G73/1007 , C08G73/1032
摘要： Aromatic polyimides having a repeating unit represented by the general formula (1) are prepared by cyclization reaction of corresponding polyamic acids in an organic solvent in the presence of a lower monocarboxylic acid anhydride and a tertiary amine, e.g. triethylamine. The polyimides obtained by this method have high solubilities in various organic polar solvents and are soluble also in some organic nonpolar solvents. A solution of a polyimide prepared by this method in an organic solvent provides a varnish composition useful for wide purposes. ##STR1## wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl group, R is a tetravalent organic group, and each -N.dbd. is at the meta- or para-position with respect to the aromatic ether bond --O--.
摘要翻译：具有由通式（1）表示的重复单元的芳族聚酰亚胺通过相应的聚酰胺酸在有机溶剂中，在较低的一元羧酸酐和叔胺的存在下进行环化反应来制备。三乙胺通过该方法获得的聚酰亚胺在各种有机极性溶剂中具有高溶解度，并且在一些有机非极性溶剂中也是可溶的。通过该方法制备的聚酰亚胺在有机溶剂中的溶液提供了用于广泛目的的清漆组合物。其中Rf是全氟烷基，R是四价有机基团，并且每个-N =相对于芳族醚键-O-位于对位或对位。

4. 发明申请

US20090039735A1 ELECTRO-MECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERTER AND VIBRATION WAVE DRIVING 有权
标题翻译：电力机械能量转换器和振动波驱动
公开(公告)号：US20090039735A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12249820
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama , Takayuki Tsukimoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama , Takayuki Tsukimoto
IPC分类号： H02N2/04
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/0833 , H01L41/0906 , H01L41/092 , H02N2/0015
摘要： At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to an electro-mechanical energy converter and a vibration wave driving apparatus that can facilitate miniaturization, high power, low cost and low voltage drive, by using a polygonal piezoelectric element with a plurality of electrode films divided by a boundary of electrode film on the polygonal piezoelectric element.
摘要翻译：至少一个示例性实施例涉及一种机电能量转换器和振动波驱动装置，其可以通过使用具有多个电极膜的多边形压电元件分开的方式实现小型化，高功率，低成本和低电压驱动多边形压电元件上的电极膜的边界。

5. 发明申请

US20050204516A1 Slide fastener 失效
标题翻译：滑动紧固件
公开(公告)号：US20050204516A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US10806664
申请日：2004-03-22
申请人： Vincent Leva , Yutaka Maruyama , Savine Lepretre , Meirion Williams , Gareth Jones
发明人： Vincent Leva , Yutaka Maruyama , Savine Lepretre , Meirion Williams , Gareth Jones
IPC分类号： A44B19/00 , A44B19/26
CPC分类号： A44B19/26 , Y10T24/2507 , Y10T24/2509
摘要： A slide fastener is provided which has two sliders arranged to be slidable on a pair of interlocking stringers so as to open the fastener when separated and close the fastener when brought together, at least one receiving portion disposed on one of the sliders, at least one latching member disposed on one of the sliders and engageable with the receiving portion. The sliders engage and are separated by deformation of the receiving portion and/or the latching member. The slider body portion is formed separately to the latch body portion so that different materials may be used. A two part slider having a decorative surface body portion, in place of the latch body portion, is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种拉链，其具有两个滑动件，其布置成可在一对互锁桁条上滑动，以便在分离时打开紧固件并将其紧固在一起时关闭紧固件，至少一个容纳部分设置在一个滑动件上，至少一个闩锁构件设置在滑块中的一个上并与接收部分接合。滑块通过接收部分和/或闩锁构件的变形而接合并分离。滑块主体部分与闩锁体部分分开地形成，从而可以使用不同的材料。还公开了具有装饰表面主体部分而不是闩锁体部分的两部分滑块。

6. 发明授权

US06933657B2 Stacked electro-mechanical energy conversion element and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：堆叠式机电能转换元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06933657B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10102730
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Nobuyuki Kojima , Tooru Ezaki
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Nobuyuki Kojima , Tooru Ezaki
IPC分类号： H01L41/083 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/047
CPC分类号： H01L41/0472 , H01L41/0474 , H01L41/0835 , H01L41/273 , H01L41/337 , H02N2/106
摘要： A stacked electro-mechanical energy conversion element includes a plurality of layers having a circular shape each of which is formed of a material having an electro-mechanical energy conversion function and has a through-hole in the center thereof, a plurality of electrode portions formed at least on one surface of the layers and separated from each other by a plurality of first non-electrode portions, a plurality of wiring conductors which penetrate the plurality of layers and electrically connect electrode portions of the different layers, and a plurality of second non-electrode portions formed in the periphery of the wiring conductors so as to prevent the wiring conductors from being rendered conductive to the electrode portions, wherein the wiring conductors are formed at least on or in the vicinity of an edge of an outer diameter of each layer, and the electrode portions are formed over the edge of the outer diameter except for portions at which the second non-electrode portions are formed.
摘要翻译：堆叠的机电能量转换元件包括多个具有圆形形状的层，每个层由具有机电能转换功能的材料形成，并且在其中心具有通孔，形成多个电极部分至少在所述层的一个表面上并且通过多个第一非电极部彼此分离，穿过所述多个层并且电连接所述不同层的电极部分的多个布线导体和多个第二非电极部分， - 电极部分，其形成在布线导体的周围，以防止布线导体对电极部分导电，其中布线导体至少形成在每个层的外径边缘的至少一侧或附近并且电极部分形成在除了第二非电极部分的部分之外的外径的边缘上形成。

7. 发明授权

US5594291A Vibration device for vibration driven motor 失效
标题翻译：振动驱动电机振动装置
公开(公告)号：US5594291A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US365035
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： Jun Tamai , Yutaka Maruyama , Ichiro Chiba
发明人： Jun Tamai , Yutaka Maruyama , Ichiro Chiba
IPC分类号： H02N2/00 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/10 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/22 , H02N2/106
摘要： A vibration driven motor including a vibrating member made of a metallic material which is treated so that the elastic modulus is the same or substantially the same in respective vibration directions of the vibrations generated therein, and a rotor brought into contact with the vibrating member to be driven thereby.
摘要翻译：一种振动驱动电动机，包括由金属材料制成的振动部件，所述振动部件被处理成使得在其中产生的振动的振动方向上的弹性模量相同或基本相同，并且与振动部件接触的转子为由此驱动。

8. 发明授权

US4613943A Operation teaching method and apparatus for industrial robot 失效
标题翻译：工业机器人操作教学方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US4613943A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-23
申请号：US599472
申请日：1984-04-12
申请人： Norihisa Miyake , Akira Tsuchihashi , Osamu Fujiwara , Yasuhiro Hashimoto , Yutaka Maruyama
发明人： Norihisa Miyake , Akira Tsuchihashi , Osamu Fujiwara , Yasuhiro Hashimoto , Yutaka Maruyama
IPC分类号： B25J9/22 , B23K9/12 , B25J9/18 , G05B19/42 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： G05B19/42 , B23K9/12 , G05B2219/36461 , G05B2219/36503 , G05B2219/45083
摘要： An operation teaching method and apparatus for an industrial robot adapted to be successively moved to and set at different positions along an objective structure to conduct a predetermined operation on working objects of the same configuration on the objective structure to which objects the different positions correspond, respectively. The data taught at an initial position is corrected through a coordinate transformation between a coordinate system fixed on a working object and a coordinate system assumed on the robot, and the corrected data are reproduced and used as the operation data for the second and the following working positions.
摘要翻译：一种用于工业机器人的操作教学方法和装置，其适用于沿目标结构连续移动并设置在不同位置，以对相同结构的工作对象分别对不同位置对应的目标结构进行预定操作。通过在工作对象上固定的坐标系和机器人上假设的坐标系之间的坐标变换来校正在初始位置上教导的数据，并且将修正后的数据作为第二和下一个工作的操作数据进行再现和使用职位

9. 发明授权

US08614536B2 Piezoelectric element, and piezoelectric actuator and vibration wave motor including piezoelectric element 有权
标题翻译：压电元件，以及包括压电元件的压电致动器和振动波马达
公开(公告)号：US08614536B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13408564
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Akira Shimada , Yutaka Inada , Masashi Matsumoto , Yuu Itou
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Akira Shimada , Yutaka Inada , Masashi Matsumoto , Yuu Itou
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/273 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/0835 , H02N2/106
摘要： Provided is a piezoelectric element including: an electrode portion including a piezoelectric layer and an electrode layer that are laminated; and a non-electrode portion that is in contact with the electrode portion and includes a piezoelectric layer without an electrode layer, in which the non-electrode portion includes a region having a density smaller than a density of the piezoelectric layer of the electrode portion.
摘要翻译：提供一种压电元件，包括：层叠有包括压电层和电极层的电极部; 以及与电极部分接触的非电极部分，并且包括没有电极层的压电层，其中非电极部分包括密度小于电极部分的压电层的密度的区域。

10. 发明授权

US07608982B2 Stacked type piezoelectric element and vibration wave motor 有权
标题翻译：堆叠型压电元件和振动波电机
公开(公告)号：US07608982B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11474988
申请日：2006-06-27
申请人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama
发明人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0835 , H01L41/0471 , H02N2/106
摘要： Provided is a stacked type piezoelectric element including a surface electrode layer as a first layer and a piezoelectric layer as a second layer. A third layer to an N-th layer thereof are formed by alternately arranging piezoelectric layers and piezoelectric layers. A surface of the piezoelectric layer is provided with four-way split inner electrodes S+, B+, A−, and B−. A surface of the piezoelectric layer is provided with four-way split inner electrodes AG+, BG+, AG−, and BG−. A surface of the piezoelectric layer is provided with four-way split inner electrodes of A+, B+, A−, and B−. The piezoelectric layers are formed such that only the inner electrode S+ serving as a sensor phase and the inner electrodes A+ and AG+ being arranged in the same phase as the inner electrode S+ are exposed to an outside of the piezoelectric layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种层叠型压电元件，其包括作为第一层的表面电极层和作为第二层的压电层。通过交替排列压电层和压电层，形成第三层至第N层。压电层的表面设有四路分离的内部电极S +，B +，A-和B-。压电层的表面设有四路分离内电极AG +，BG +，AG-和BG-。压电层的表面设置有A +，B +，A-和B-的四路分离内电极。形成压电层，使得只有作为传感器相的内部电极S +和内部电极A +和AG +被布置在与内部电极S +相同的相位内才露出到压电层的外部。

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