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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Control method and control apparatus of factory automation system
    • 工厂自动化系统的控制方法和控制装置
    • US5555179A
    • 1996-09-10
    • US299632
    • 1994-09-02
    • Masahiro KoyamaNorihisa MiyakeHiroshi SakairiShizuko HattoriYasuyuki MomoiTsutomu FujimotoTsuyoshi Kai
    • Masahiro KoyamaNorihisa MiyakeHiroshi SakairiShizuko HattoriYasuyuki MomoiTsutomu FujimotoTsuyoshi Kai
    • G05B15/02G05B19/00G05B19/409G05B19/4155G05B19/418G06F9/06
    • G05B19/41835G05B2219/32128G05B2219/32129G05B2219/32163G05B2219/32166G05B2219/32167Y02P90/12
    • A computer-implemented control method and a control apparatus of factory automation system having a cell formed by a plurality of working machines including at least one automated machine to execute a series of works in accordance with a control program. From a cell control program including specifications of working of entire cell that is input to the computer, information relating to working sequence of a plurality of working machines and information about control of inputs and outputs of a plurality of working machines are described, the specifications and informations are extracted by the computer. On the basis of the extracted information, a sequence control program by which control of the working sequence of a plurality of working machines and control of inputs and outputs of a plurality of working machines is generated by the computer are described. From the cell control program, information about operation control of the automated machine and information about synchronization of operation of the working machines are extracted by the computer. On the basis of the extracted information, an automated machine control program, by which processing for exercising control over positioning and operation trajectory of the automated machine are described, is generated by the computer. And working of the cell is controlled in accordance with the sequence control program and the automated machine control program.
    • 一种计算机实现的控制方法和工厂自动化系统的控制装置,具有由包括至少一个自动机器的多个工作机构形成的单元,以根据控制程序执行一系列工作。 从包括输入到计算机的整个单元的工作规格的单元控制程序,描述与多个加工机的工作顺序有关的信息以及关于多个加工机械的输入和输出的控制的信息,说明书和 信息由计算机提取。 基于提取的信息,描述了由计算机生成多个工作机械的工作顺序的控制和多个工作机械的输入和输出的控制的顺序控制程序。 从单元控制程序中,通过计算机提取关于自动机的操作控制的信息和关于工作机的操作的同步的信息。 基于提取的信息,描述了通过计算机生成用于对自动化机器的定位和操作轨迹进行控制的处理的自动化机器控制程序。 并且根据顺序控制程序和自动化机器控制程序控制电池的工作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling operation of industrial robot
    • 控制工业机器人操作的方法
    • US4887222A
    • 1989-12-12
    • US213137
    • 1988-06-29
    • Norihisa MiyakeMasaki Sumita
    • Norihisa MiyakeMasaki Sumita
    • B25J9/16B25J9/18G05B19/18G05B19/4093G05B19/41
    • G05B19/41G05B2219/34131G05B2219/45083
    • There is provided an operation control method for an industrial robot having a plurality of joints, cooperation of these joints allowing a hand or an end effector attached to the hand to perform necessary operation comprising the steps of representing a position and orientation of a hand effecting point relatively determined with respect to the hand or the end effector by a generalized coordinate system suitable for describing the task, deriving respective displacement values of the plurality of joints corresponding to the position and orientation information by using means such as computation, and making the hand effecting point perform necessary operation. For at least one joint among the plurality of joints, displacement is approximately derived by using approximate solution. For remaining joint among the plurality of joints satisfying a parameter or parameters to be controlled especially accurately among the position or position and orientation of the hand effecting point, strict solutions are derived by using the approximate solution of the above described at least one joint. the operation of the hand effecting point is thus controlled.
    • 提供了一种用于具有多个关节的工业机器人的操作控制方法,这些关节的配合允许附着在手上的手或端部执行器执行必要的操作,包括以下步骤:表示手部效果点的位置和方位 通过适用于描述任务的广义坐标系相对于手或末端执行器确定相应的位置值,通过使用诸如计算的手段导出与位置和方向信息相对应的多个关节的各个位移值,并且使手执行 点执行必要的操作。 对于多个关节中的至少一个关节,通过使用近似解来近似地导出位移。 为了在多个关节中保持接合,满足在手效点的位置或位置和方位之间特别精确地控制的参数或参数,通过使用上述至少一个关节的近似解来导出严格的解。 因此控制手效点的操作。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Joint type robot
    • 联合型机器人
    • US4620830A
    • 1986-11-04
    • US546578
    • 1983-10-28
    • Akira TsuchihasiIchirou TakahashiNorihisa Miyake
    • Akira TsuchihasiIchirou TakahashiNorihisa Miyake
    • B25J9/04B25J9/10B25J17/02B25J9/00
    • B25J9/1025B25J17/0258B25J9/046B25J9/1045Y10T74/19
    • A joint type robot comprises a fixed bed, a swivel base on the fixed bed, a motor base on the swivel base, an upper arm capable of elevating on the motor base, a front arm capable of elevating at the tip of the upper arm, a wrist at the tip of the front arm, and so forth. The upper arm extends rearward beyond the center axis of rotation of its elevating motion. The rearwardly extending portion can enter a notch of the motor base. A driving motor for turning the swivel base is disposed at a position deviated from the center axis of rotation and in parallel with the center axis of rotation. The pair of driving motors for the upper and front arms are mounted on the motor base parallel to each other yet oriented in opposite directions to keep the robot as small as possible. The wrist driving motors are mounted on the upper arm in similar fashion. All the features of the robot are designed to keep the robot as small and as light as possible.
    • 关节型机器人包括固定床,固定床上的旋转基座,旋转基座上的马达基座,能够在马达基座上升高的上臂,能够在上臂顶端升高的前臂, 手腕在前臂的尖端,等等。 上臂向后延伸超过其升降运动的中心旋转轴线。 向后延伸的部分可以进入马达基座的凹口。 用于转动旋转底座的驱动电机设置在偏离中心旋转轴线并与中心旋转轴线平行的位置。 用于上臂和前臂的一对驱动电动机彼此平行地安装在电动机基座上,但是在相反的方向上被定向以使机器人尽可能小。 手腕驱动电机以类似的方式安装在上臂上。 机器人的所有功能都被设计为保持机器人尽可能小和轻。