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1. 发明授权

US5220371A Film cartridge and a camera employing the film cartridge 失效
标题翻译：胶片暗盒和使用胶片暗盒的相机
公开(公告)号：US5220371A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US946552
申请日：1992-09-17
申请人： Junichi Tanii , Takahisa Shimada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji , Yoshinobu Kudo
发明人： Junichi Tanii , Takahisa Shimada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji , Yoshinobu Kudo
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B19/04 , G03B2206/008 , Y10S242/912
摘要： A film cartridge includes a rewinding shaft for rewinding a film, a case having a film exit/entrance and accommodating the film rewound by the shaft therearound in a light-intercepted condition, and a locking mechanism for locking the leading portion of the film in the film exit/entrance in the vicinity thereof, so that the film does not get out of the cartridge more than a predetermined amount or get out of the exit/entrance carelessly. The shaft or a film feeding-out member in the cartridge is set in a predetermined position, so that the shaft or the member is immediately and smoothly connected with a corresponding member of a camera for accommodating the cartridge. A camera accommodates the cartridge to take the advantage. The camera accommodates the cartridge having a film feeding-out mechanism, a film rewinding mechanism, and a portion for accommodating only the film, so that after the cartridge is accommodated in the camera, each mechanism is suitably and automatically driven to perform a film feeding-out operation or a film rewinding operation.
摘要翻译：一个胶片暗盒包括一个用于重绕胶片的重绕轴，一个具有胶片出口/入口的壳体，并且在遮光状态下容纳由其周围的轴重绕的胶片;以及锁定机构，用于将胶片的前导部分锁定在薄膜出口/入口附近，使得胶片不会超过预定量离开墨盒，或者不慎地离开出口/入口。盒中的轴或胶片送出构件被设置在预定位置，使得轴或构件与用于容纳盒的相机的相应构件立即平滑地连接。相机容纳墨盒以获得优势。相机容纳具有胶片送出机构的胶卷盒，胶片倒片机构和仅用于仅容纳胶片的部分，以便在盒被容纳在照相机中之后，适当和自动地驱动每个机构进行胶片输送退出操作或胶卷倒带操作。

2. 发明授权

US5483310A Film cartridge and a camera employing the film cartridge 失效
标题翻译：胶片暗盒和使用胶片暗盒的相机
公开(公告)号：US5483310A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US365331
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： Junichi Tanii , Takahisa Shimada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji , Yoshinobu Kudo
发明人： Junichi Tanii , Takahisa Shimada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji , Yoshinobu Kudo
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B19/04 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B19/04 , G03B2206/008
摘要： A film cartridge includes a rewinding shaft for rewinding a film, a case having a film exit/entrance and accommodating the film rewound by the shaft therearound in a light-intercepted condition, and a locking mechanism for locking the leading portion of the film in the film exit/entrance in the vicinity thereof, so that the film does not get out of the cartridge more than a predetermined amount or get out of the exit/entrance carelessly. The shaft or a film feeding-out member in the cartridge is set in a predetermined position, so that the shaft or the member is immediately and smoothly connected with a corresponding member of a camera for accommodating the cartridge. A camera accommodates the cartridge to take the advantage. The camera accommodates the cartridge having a film feeding-out mechanism, a film rewinding mechanism, and a portion for accommodating only the film, so that after the cartridge is accommodated in the camera, each mechanism is suitably and automatically driven to perform a film feeding-out operation or a film rewinding operation.
摘要翻译：一个胶片暗盒包括一个用于重绕胶片的重绕轴，一个具有胶片出口/入口的壳体，并且在遮光状态下容纳由其周围的轴重绕的胶片;以及锁定机构，用于将胶片的前导部分锁定在薄膜出口/入口附近，使得胶片不会超过预定量离开墨盒，或者不慎地离开出口/入口。盒中的轴或胶片送出构件被设置在预定位置，使得轴或构件与用于容纳盒的相机的相应构件立即平滑地连接。相机容纳墨盒以获得优势。相机容纳具有胶片送出机构的胶卷盒，胶片倒片机构和仅用于仅容纳胶片的部分，以便在盒被容纳在照相机中之后，适当和自动地驱动每个机构进行胶片输送退出操作或胶卷倒带操作。

3. 发明授权

US5255034A Camera having an automatic film loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动胶片装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5255034A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US974384
申请日：1992-11-10
申请人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/425 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera according to the present invention is a camera which feeds a film from a film feed opening of a patrone chamber and it includes a film feeder for feeding the film drawn from the film feed opening to a spool chamber through a film exposure portion, a detector for detecting whether or not the fed film passes through the film exposure portion, and a controller for controlling operation of the film feeder in response to an output of the detector.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的照相机是从胶片室的胶片供给口供给胶片的照相机，它包括胶片供给器，用于将从胶片供给口拉出的胶片通过胶片曝光部分供给到胶卷室，检测器，用于检测进给膜是否通过膜曝光部分;以及控制器，用于响应于检测器的输出来控制胶片馈送器的操作。

4. 再颁专利

USRE36184E Camera having an automatic film loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动胶片装载机构
公开(公告)号：USRE36184E
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US545285
申请日：1995-10-19
申请人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/425 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera according to the present invention is a camera which feeds a film from a film feed opening of a patrone chamber and it includes a film feeder for feeding the film drawn from the film feed opening to a spool chamber through a film exposure portion, a detector for detecting whether or not the fed film passes through the film exposure portion, and a controller for controlling operation of the film feeder in response to an output of the detector.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的照相机是从胶片室的胶片供给口供给胶片的照相机，它包括胶片供给器，用于将从胶片供给口拉出的胶片通过胶片曝光部分供给到胶卷室，检测器，用于检测进给膜是否通过膜曝光部分;以及控制器，用于响应于检测器的输出来控制胶片馈送器的操作。

5. 发明授权

US5382992A Film cartridge accommodating device which prevents previously used cartridges from being employed in a camera or the like 失效
标题翻译：防止先前使用的墨盒被用于照相机等的胶片暗盒容纳装置
公开(公告)号：US5382992A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US157283
申请日：1993-11-26
申请人： Kunio Kawamura , Shuji Izumi , Hiroyuki Okada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Kunio Kawamura , Shuji Izumi , Hiroyuki Okada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/02 , G03B17/26
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B2217/263 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera which includes a film cartridge whose spool is adapted to be set in different rotational positions with respect to a film cartridge main body between unused state and used state of the film cartridge, and a camera body having a film cartridge accommodating portion, and is arranged to show that the film cartridge is in the used state when the used film cartridge is inserted in the accommodating portion of the camera body.The film cartridge is provided with shaped portions having different shapes from each other corresponding to the two rotational positions, while the film cartridge accommodating portion of the camera body is provided with an ejecting member, a detecting member for detecting the state of use of the film cartridge through its movement controlled by the differently shaped portions of the film cartridge upon insertion of the film cartridge into the film cartridge accommodating portion, and a display member for detection to be shown at a predetermined position in responsive movement to the detecting member, upon detection that the film cartridge is in the used state by the detecting member.
摘要翻译：一种相机，其包括胶卷盒，其胶卷筒适于在暗盒的未使用状态和使用状态之间相对于暗盒主体设置在不同的旋转位置，以及具有暗盒容纳部分的相机主体，并且被布置为示出当将所使用的暗盒插入照相机主体的容纳部分时，暗盒处于使用状态。胶片暗盒设置有与两个旋转位置相对应的不同形状的成形部，而相机主体的暗盒容纳部设置有排出构件，检测构件用于检测胶片的使用状态盒式磁带通过其在胶片暗盒插入胶卷暗盒容纳部分时由胶片暗盒的不同形状部分控制的运动，以及检测显示部件，在检测部件响应运动时被显示在预定位置暗盒被检测部件处于使用状态。

6. 发明授权

US5357302A Apparatus for feeding photographic film having two perforations per frame 失效
标题翻译：用于摄影胶片的装置，每帧具有两个穿孔
公开(公告)号：US5357302A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US814826
申请日：1991-12-31
申请人： Kunio Kawamura , Yasuo Hawai , Sadafusa Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Kunio Kawamura , Yasuo Hawai , Sadafusa Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： G03B1/62 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/22
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B1/62
摘要： A film feeding apparatus of a camera using a film having two perforations in each frame. A perforation detecting lever has claws spaced at a predetermined distance apart from each other so that the distance therebetween is equal to the distance between the two perforations which are adjacent to each other across the boundary between frames. The perforation detecting lever engages the perforations and disengages therefrom in unison with an operation for feeding one frame to be performed after the proceeding frame is exposed to light. As a result, film feeding is allowed to proceed until both claws simultaneously engage two respective perforations in the film which occurs after the film has advanced one frame.
摘要翻译：在每帧中使用具有两个穿孔的胶片的相机的胶片输送装置。穿孔检测杆具有彼此间隔预定距离的爪，使得它们之间的距离等于穿过框架之间的边界彼此相邻的两个穿孔之间的距离。穿孔检测杆与穿孔相啮合并与其进行脱离，与进行框架暴露于光之后进行一帧的操作一致。结果，允许胶片进给，直到两个爪同时地接合在膜前进一帧后出现的膜中的两个相应的穿孔。

7. 发明授权

US5497212A Rewinding device for cameras 失效
标题翻译：相机回卷装置
公开(公告)号：US5497212A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US203759
申请日：1994-03-01
申请人： Kunio Kawamura , Hiroyuki Okada , Sadafusa Tsuji , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Shuji Izumi
发明人： Kunio Kawamura , Hiroyuki Okada , Sadafusa Tsuji , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Shuji Izumi
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/30 , G03B7/00 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B2217/263
摘要： A camera using a film cartridge in which whether the film is exposed or unexposed can be distinguished by the phase of rotation of a shaft to rewinding a film, wherein said camera comprising: a film chamber to receive the film cartridge, a lid of the film chamber to capable of receiving the film cartridge in the film chamber when the lid is opened, a driving member which is connected with the shaft of the film cartridge and for driving the shaft, and a block member for blocking opening of the lid of the film chamber when the driving member is not the phase of rotation corresponding to the phase of rotation of the shaft in which the film is exposed.
摘要翻译：使用胶片暗盒曝光或未曝光的照相机可以通过轴的旋转相位来区分，以便重新卷绕胶片，其中所述照相机包括：胶片室，用于接收暗盒，胶片的盖子室，当盖打开时能够在胶片室中接收暗盒，与胶片暗盒的轴连接并用于驱动轴的驱动构件和用于阻挡胶片盖的打开的阻挡件当驱动构件不是相对于其中暴露薄膜的轴的旋转相位的旋转相位时，腔室。

8. 发明授权

US5410380A Apparatus for feeding photographic film having two perforations per frame 失效
标题翻译：用于摄影胶片的装置，每帧具有两个穿孔
公开(公告)号：US5410380A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US275246
申请日：1994-07-15
申请人： Kunio Kawamura , Yasuo Hawai , Sadafusa Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Kunio Kawamura , Yasuo Hawai , Sadafusa Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： G03B1/62 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B1/62
摘要： A film feeding apparatus of a camera using a film having two perforations in each frame. A perforation detecting lever has claws spaced at a predetermined distance apart from each other so that the distance therebetween is equal to the distance between the two perforations which are adjacent to each other across the boundary between frames. The perforation detecting lever engages the perforations and disengages therefrom in unison with an operation for feeding one frame to be performed after the proceeding frame is exposed to light. As a result, film feeding is allowed to proceed until both claws simultaneously engage two respective perforations in the film which occurs after the film has advanced one frame.
摘要翻译：在每帧中使用具有两个穿孔的胶片的相机的胶片输送装置。穿孔检测杆具有彼此间隔预定距离的爪，使得它们之间的距离等于穿过框架之间的边界彼此相邻的两个穿孔之间的距离。穿孔检测杆与穿孔相啮合并与其进行脱离，与进行框架暴露于光之后进行一帧的操作一致。结果，允许胶片进给，直到两个爪同时地接合在膜前进一帧后出现的膜中的两个相应的穿孔。

9. 发明授权

US5307099A Film cartridge accomodating device which prevents previously used cartridges from being employed in a camera or the like 失效
标题翻译：防止先前使用的墨盒被用于照相机等的暗盒式墨盒容纳装置
公开(公告)号：US5307099A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US797947
申请日：1991-11-26
申请人： Kunio Kawamura , Shuji Izumi , Hiroyuki Okada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Kunio Kawamura , Shuji Izumi , Hiroyuki Okada , Masaaki Chikasaki , Michihiro Iwata , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/02 , G03B17/26
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B2217/263 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera which includes a film cartridge whose spool is adapted to be set in different rotational positions with respect to a film cartridge main body between unused state and used state of the film cartridge, and a camera body having a film cartridge accommodating portion, and is arranged to show that the film cartridge is in the used state when the used film cartridge is inserted in the accommodating portion of the camera body.The film cartridge is provided with shaped portions having different shapes from each other corresponding to the two rotational positions, while the film cartridge accommodating portion of the camera body is provided with an ejecting member, a detecting member for detecting the state of use of the film cartridge through its movement controlled by the differently shaped portions of the film cartridge upon insertion of the film cartridge into the film cartridge accommodating portion, and a display member for detection to be shown at a predetermined position in responsive movement to the detecting member, upon detection that the film cartridge is in the used state by the detecting member.
摘要翻译：一种相机，其包括胶卷盒，其胶卷筒适于在暗盒的未使用状态和使用状态之间相对于暗盒主体设置在不同的旋转位置，以及具有暗盒容纳部分的相机主体，并且被布置为示出当将所使用的暗盒插入照相机主体的容纳部分时，暗盒处于使用状态。胶片暗盒设置有与两个旋转位置相对应的不同形状的成形部，而相机主体的暗盒容纳部设置有排出构件，检测构件用于检测胶片的使用状态盒式磁带通过其在胶片暗盒插入胶卷暗盒容纳部分时由胶片暗盒的不同形状部分控制的运动，以及检测显示部件，在检测部件响应运动时被显示在预定位置暗盒被检测部件处于使用状态。

10. 发明授权

US5307101A Camera using film cartridge 失效
标题翻译：相机使用胶片暗盒
公开(公告)号：US5307101A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US684267
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Junichi Tanii , Masaaki Chikasaki , Nobuya Miki , Akira Yamanaka , Ikushi Nakamura , Masayoshi Horikawa
发明人： Junichi Tanii , Masaaki Chikasaki , Nobuya Miki , Akira Yamanaka , Ikushi Nakamura , Masayoshi Horikawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B17/30 , G03B2217/266
摘要： A camera using a film cartridge having a shaft for winding a film and intercepting light, includes: a cartridge chamber for accommodating the film cartridge; a driving unit; a driving source for generating force for driving the driving unit; a transmitting device; and a limiting device. The driving member engages the shaft of the film cartridge accommodated in the cartridge chamber, and rotates the shaft in the film unwinding direction to remove the film from the film cartridge. The transmitting device is provided between the driving source and the driving unit, and transmits the force generated by the driving source to the driving unit. The limiting device is provided in the transmitting device, and limits the force to be transmitted to the driving unit so as to feed the film in the film unwinding direction.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有用于卷绕薄膜并遮蔽光的轴的暗盒的相机包括：用于容纳暗盒的暗盒室; 一个驱动单元; 用于产生用于驱动驱动单元的力的驱动源; 发送装置; 和限制装置。驱动构件接合容纳在暗盒室中的胶片暗盒的轴，并且使光轴沿胶片退绕方向旋转，以将胶片从暗盒中取出。发送装置设置在驱动源和驱动单元之间，并将由驱动源产生的力传递给驱动单元。限位装置设置在发送装置中，并且限制要传递到驱动单元的力，以便将胶片进给到胶片退绕方向。

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