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1. 发明授权

US5307101A Camera using film cartridge 失效
标题翻译：相机使用胶片暗盒
公开(公告)号：US5307101A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US684267
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Junichi Tanii , Masaaki Chikasaki , Nobuya Miki , Akira Yamanaka , Ikushi Nakamura , Masayoshi Horikawa
发明人： Junichi Tanii , Masaaki Chikasaki , Nobuya Miki , Akira Yamanaka , Ikushi Nakamura , Masayoshi Horikawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B17/30 , G03B2217/266
摘要： A camera using a film cartridge having a shaft for winding a film and intercepting light, includes: a cartridge chamber for accommodating the film cartridge; a driving unit; a driving source for generating force for driving the driving unit; a transmitting device; and a limiting device. The driving member engages the shaft of the film cartridge accommodated in the cartridge chamber, and rotates the shaft in the film unwinding direction to remove the film from the film cartridge. The transmitting device is provided between the driving source and the driving unit, and transmits the force generated by the driving source to the driving unit. The limiting device is provided in the transmitting device, and limits the force to be transmitted to the driving unit so as to feed the film in the film unwinding direction.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有用于卷绕薄膜并遮蔽光的轴的暗盒的相机包括：用于容纳暗盒的暗盒室; 一个驱动单元; 用于产生用于驱动驱动单元的力的驱动源; 发送装置; 和限制装置。驱动构件接合容纳在暗盒室中的胶片暗盒的轴，并且使光轴沿胶片退绕方向旋转，以将胶片从暗盒中取出。发送装置设置在驱动源和驱动单元之间，并将由驱动源产生的力传递给驱动单元。限位装置设置在发送装置中，并且限制要传递到驱动单元的力，以便将胶片进给到胶片退绕方向。

2. 发明授权

US5255034A Camera having an automatic film loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动胶片装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5255034A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US974384
申请日：1992-11-10
申请人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/425 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera according to the present invention is a camera which feeds a film from a film feed opening of a patrone chamber and it includes a film feeder for feeding the film drawn from the film feed opening to a spool chamber through a film exposure portion, a detector for detecting whether or not the fed film passes through the film exposure portion, and a controller for controlling operation of the film feeder in response to an output of the detector.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的照相机是从胶片室的胶片供给口供给胶片的照相机，它包括胶片供给器，用于将从胶片供给口拉出的胶片通过胶片曝光部分供给到胶卷室，检测器，用于检测进给膜是否通过膜曝光部分;以及控制器，用于响应于检测器的输出来控制胶片馈送器的操作。

3. 再颁专利

USRE36184E Camera having an automatic film loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动胶片装载机构
公开(公告)号：USRE36184E
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US545285
申请日：1995-10-19
申请人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/425 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera according to the present invention is a camera which feeds a film from a film feed opening of a patrone chamber and it includes a film feeder for feeding the film drawn from the film feed opening to a spool chamber through a film exposure portion, a detector for detecting whether or not the fed film passes through the film exposure portion, and a controller for controlling operation of the film feeder in response to an output of the detector.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的照相机是从胶片室的胶片供给口供给胶片的照相机，它包括胶片供给器，用于将从胶片供给口拉出的胶片通过胶片曝光部分供给到胶卷室，检测器，用于检测进给膜是否通过膜曝光部分;以及控制器，用于响应于检测器的输出来控制胶片馈送器的操作。

4. 发明授权

US6101340A Camera having film cartridge chamber cover with safety locking mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有安全锁定机构的胶片暗盒室盖
公开(公告)号：US6101340A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US81225
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Kazuhiko Kojima , Katsuhiro Ono , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura
发明人： Kazuhiko Kojima , Katsuhiro Ono , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03B1/56 , G03B17/02 , G03B17/26 , G03B17/28 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B17/26 , G03B17/30
摘要： A structure for transmitting a driving force from a camera body side to a cartridge chamber cover side in order to automatically operate a safety mechanism section of a safety locking mechanism installed inside the cover. The safety locking mechanism includes a locking mechanism section for locking the cover relative to the camera body; an unlocking operation member for manually releasing the locking mechanism section; and a safety mechanism section for selectively prohibiting or permitting the operation of the unlocking operation member. The driving force for automatically operating the safety mechanism section is transmitted from the camera body to the safety mechanism section through a winding spool of a film cartridge loaded inside the camera body.
摘要翻译：用于将驱动力从相机主体侧传送到暗盒室盖侧的结构，以便自动操作安装在盖内的安全锁定机构的安全机构部分。安全锁定机构包括用于相对于相机主体锁定盖的锁定机构部分; 用于手动释放所述锁定机构部分的解锁操作部件; 以及用于选择性地禁止或允许解锁操作构件的操作的安全机构部分。用于自动操作安全机构部分的驱动力通过装在相机机体内部的胶卷暗盒的卷轴从照相机主体传送到安全机构部分。

5. 发明授权

US06210048B1 Camera including an improved drive mechanism 有权
标题翻译：相机包括改进的驱动机制
公开(公告)号：US06210048B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09164575
申请日：1998-10-01
申请人： Yoshiharu Tanaka , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura
发明人： Yoshiharu Tanaka , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03B100
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A camera has at least one motor, a spindle gear (i.e. a gear having a spindle) for rewinding and thrusting a film, a cam that rotates together with the spindle gear when the spindle gear is rotated in a film-rewinding direction and that remains at rest when the spindle gear is rotated in a film-thrusting direction, a direction-limiting mechanism for permitting the spindle gear to rotate in the film-rewinding direction only when the motor is rotating in a forward direction, and a transmission mechanism that comes into contact with the cam when the motor is rotating in a reverse direction and that, when the cam is in one of predetermined rotation positions, engages with and thereby transmits a driving force of the motor to a corresponding one of driven members provided one for each of the predetermined rotation positions. In this camera, paths for transmitting the driving force of the motor are switched by first rotating the spindle gear in the film-rewinding direction to bring the cam into one of the predetermined rotation positions and then reversing a rotation direction of the motor.
摘要翻译：照相机具有至少一个电动机，主轴齿轮（即，具有主轴的齿轮），用于重绕和推动胶片;当主轴齿轮沿着胶片倒带方向旋转并且保持时，凸轮与主轴齿轮一起旋转的凸轮当主轴齿轮沿胶片推动方向旋转时，静止时，只有当电机正向旋转时才允许主轴齿轮沿胶片卷绕方向旋转的方向限制机构和传递机构当电动机沿相反方向旋转时，与凸轮接触，并且当凸轮处于预定旋转位置之一时，与凸轮接合并由此将电动机的驱动力传递到相应的驱动构件的预定旋转位置。在该照相机中，通过首先使胶片重放方向上的主轴齿轮旋转来切换用于传递电动机的驱动力的路径，以使凸轮进入预定旋转位置之一，然后反转电动机的旋转方向。

6. 发明授权

US4967217A Camera system 失效
公开(公告)号：US4967217A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US325111
申请日：1989-03-20
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A camera system is capable of operating in a number of different photographic modes and includes a display system which provides information relevant to each of the modes. The camera system also includes an automatic film rewinding mechanism that has two modes of operation. In a first, automatic, mode, the tensioning of the film during winding is detected to indicate the end of the roll of film. Upon such detection, the film is automatically and fully rewound into the film cartridge. In a second, user selectable, mode a signal is manually provided by the user to initiate film rewinding. Rewinding of the film is stopped just prior to the time the end of the film enters the cartridge, so that a portion of the film leader remains extended outside of the cartridge.

7. 发明授权

US4959679A Camera system 失效
标题翻译：相机系统
公开(公告)号：US4959679A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US374574
申请日：1989-06-29
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A mode selecting device for use in a camera provided with the various picture taking modes including standard picture taking mode, self-timer picture taking mode, flash light picture taking mode, close picture taking mode, fill in flash mode, nonflash mode and consecutive picture taking mode. A mode setting button is operable to select the mode and a memory is provided to store data corresponding to the selected mode. Also disclosed is a brightness measuring circuit and an automatic exposure control circuit. A flash is enabled or disabled in accordance with the mode selected and the measured brightness value. The camera is automatically reset to the most frequently used mode for emitting the flash light automatically under low light condition after a exposure has been completed, or a given time after the exposure has been completed. Additionally, a warning indicator is actuated when it is detected that the rear lid has been opened and film is mounted in the camera, and a display is provided to indicate the presence of film in the camera when a warning signal has been stored.

8. 发明授权

US4841318A Camera system with mode selecting device 失效
标题翻译：相机系统带模式选择装置
公开(公告)号：US4841318A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US169586
申请日：1988-03-17
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A mode selecting device for use in a camera having at least two modes, namely, a consecutive picture taking mode and a single picture taking mode. In the consecutive picture taking mode, the camera operates to take pictures consecutively so long as the exposure release button is depressed. In the single picture taking mode, the camera operates to take a single picture no matter how long the release button is continuously depressed. The selected mode is displayed on a display. The camera returns to the single picture taking mode when the back lid is opened, when the back lid is closed, when the film is rewound, or when the film undergoes preliminary winding so that the camera is not inadvertently left in the consecutive picture taking mode.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有至少两种模式的相机中的模式选择装置，即连续拍摄模式和单次拍摄模式。在连续拍摄模式下，只要按下曝光释放按钮，照相机即可连续拍摄照片。在单次拍摄模式下，无论播放按钮持续按下多长时间，相机都可拍摄单张照片。所选模式显示在显示屏上。当后盖打开时，当后盖关闭时，当胶片重新卷绕时，或当胶片进行预备卷绕时，相机返回到单张图像拍摄模式，使得相机不会不经意地留在连续拍摄模式中。

9. 发明授权

US4849779A Moving driving device of camera 失效
标题翻译：移动相机的驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4849779A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US169449
申请日：1988-03-17
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： The motor drive device according to the present invention drives a motor until a hold signal disappears and the motor is braked when the holding signal disappears. After a predetermined period from the time when the holding signal disappears, it is detected whether or not a completion position signal representing that the load has reached the normal complete position is output. If the completion position signal is not output, the motor is started again. The load is driven until the load reaches the position where the completion position signal is output, and then the motor is braked. Thus the load can be stopped at the correct position. Also, with the motor drive device according to the present invention, the motor may be braked after the load is driven by a predetermined amount. After a predetermined period has passed therefrom, it is detected whether or not a signal representing that the load is normally driven is output, and if the signal is not ouput, the motor is started again. The load is driven until the signal is output and then the motor is braked. Thus, the load can be correctly driven.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的电机驱动装置驱动马达直到保持信号消失，并且当保持信号消失时马达被制动。在保持信号消失之后的预定时间段之后，检测出表示负载已达到正常完成位置的完成位置信号是否被输出。如果未输出完成位置信号，则电机再次启动。负载被驱动直到负载到达完成位置信号输出的位置，然后电动机被制动。因此，负载可以停在正确的位置。此外，根据本发明的电动机驱动装置，在负载被驱动预定量之后，电动机可以被制动。在经过预定时间之后，检测是否输出表示负载正常驱动的信号，如果信号不输出，则电动机再起动。负载被驱动直到信号输出，然后马达被制动。因此，可以正确地驱动负载。

10. 发明授权

US4814813A Camera with a flash device 失效
标题翻译：带闪光灯的相机
公开(公告)号：US4814813A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US171185
申请日：1988-03-18
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42 , G03B17/38
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A camera with a flash device that includes a manually operable member. The camera has a capability for controlling exposure, for detecting a completion of charge of the flash device, and for counting a lapse of time from the operation of the manually operable member. The camera also has the capability to allow the control of exposure when the completion of charge is detected, and for forbidding the control of exposure when a predetermined time is counted without the detecting of the completion of charge.
摘要翻译：具有包括手动可操作构件的闪光装置的相机。相机具有控制曝光的能力，用于检测闪光装置的电荷的完成，以及从手动操作的部件的操作中计算一段时间。当检测到充电完成时，照相机还具有允许控制曝光的能力，并且当在预定时间被计数而禁止对电荷完成的检测时禁止对曝光的控制。

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