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    • 1. 发明申请
    • REDUCTION OF LOGIC AND DELAY THROUGH LATCH POLARITY INVERSION
    • 通过锁定极性反转来减少逻辑和延迟
    • US20110173584A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US12685803
    • 2010-01-12
    • Jonathan Y. ChenJose L. Neves
    • Jonathan Y. ChenJose L. Neves
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/505
    • A method for reducing logic and delay within a logic structure that includes searching logic structures to be analyzed, finding a plurality of latches within a logic structure to be analyzed, determining if any respective latches of the plurality of latches have sufficiently positive slack within an input and output path thereof and optionally excluding the respective latches from being analyzed, determining if there is at least one remaining latch to be analyzed, and determining whether inverters are disposed within an input path and an output path of the at least one remaining latch. The method further includes obtaining logic functions of the input path and output path of the at least one remaining latch when inverters are found, modifying the logic functions using DeMorgan's Theorems, determining whether timing violations exist with the modified logic functions, and annotating hardware description language based on the modified logic functions when no timing violations exist.
    • 一种用于减少逻辑结构内的逻辑和延迟的方法,包括搜索待分析的逻辑结构,在要分析的逻辑结构内找到多个锁存器,确定多个锁存器中的任何相应的锁存器是否在输入内具有足够的正的松弛 并且可选地排除相应的锁存器的分析,确定是否存在至少一个待分析的剩余锁存器,以及确定逆变器是否设置在所述至少一个剩余锁存器的输入路径和输出路径内。 该方法还包括:当发现逆变器时获得至少一个剩余锁存器的输入路径和输出路径的逻辑功能,使用DeMorgan's定理修改逻辑功能,确定定时违反是否存在于修改后的逻辑功能上,以及注释硬件描述语言 基于修改的逻辑功能,当没有定时违反时。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Reduction of logic and delay through latch polarity inversion
    • 通过锁存极性反转减少逻辑和延迟
    • US08108821B2
    • 2012-01-31
    • US12685803
    • 2010-01-12
    • Jonathan Y. ChenJose L. Neves
    • Jonathan Y. ChenJose L. Neves
    • G06F9/455G06F17/50
    • G06F17/505
    • A method for reducing logic and delay within a logic structure that includes searching logic structures to be analyzed, finding a plurality of latches within a logic structure to be analyzed, determining if any respective latches of the plurality of latches have sufficiently positive slack within an input and output path thereof and optionally excluding the respective latches from being analyzed, determining if there is at least one remaining latch to be analyzed, and determining whether inverters are disposed within an input path and an output path of the at least one remaining latch. The method further includes obtaining logic functions of the input path and output path of the at least one remaining latch when inverters are found, modifying the logic functions using DeMorgan's Theorems, determining whether timing violations exist with the modified logic functions, and annotating hardware description language based on the modified logic functions when no timing violations exist.
    • 一种用于减少逻辑结构内的逻辑和延迟的方法,包括搜索待分析的逻辑结构,在要分析的逻辑结构内找到多个锁存器,确定多个锁存器中的任何相应的锁存器是否在输入内具有足够的正的松弛 并且可选地排除相应的锁存器的分析,确定是否存在至少一个待分析的剩余锁存器,以及确定逆变器是否设置在所述至少一个剩余锁存器的输入路径和输出路径内。 该方法还包括:当发现逆变器时获得至少一个剩余锁存器的输入路径和输出路径的逻辑功能,使用DeMorgan's定理修改逻辑功能,确定定时违反是否存在于修改后的逻辑功能上,以及注释硬件描述语言 基于修改的逻辑功能,当没有定时违反时。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Double data rate chaining for synchronous DDR interfaces
    • 双数据速率链接同步DDR接口
    • US07739538B2
    • 2010-06-15
    • US11426651
    • 2006-06-27
    • Michael FeePatrick J. MeaneyChristopher J. BerryJonathan Y. ChenAlan P. Wagstaff
    • Michael FeePatrick J. MeaneyChristopher J. BerryJonathan Y. ChenAlan P. Wagstaff
    • G06F5/06G11C8/16
    • G06F13/4217
    • A system and method in which the receiving chip separately latches each half of the data received from the double data rate bus. Each half is launched as soon as it is available; one on the normal chip cycle time and the other is launched from a Master (L1) latch a half cycle into the normal chip cycle time. The first launched half of the data proceeds through the chip along its standard design chip path to be captured by the chips driving interface latch and launched again after one cycle of latency on the chip. The second half of the data proceeds through the chip one half cycle behind the first half, and is latched a half clock cycle later part way through the path into a Slave (L2) latch. On the next edge of the local clock, the data then continues from the L2 latch to the driving double data rate interface. This allows a half cycle set up time for the second half of the data so that it can be launched again, maintaining a one-cycle time on the chip.
    • 一种系统和方法,其中接收芯片分别锁存从双数据速率总线接收​​的数据的每一半。 每一半都可以立即启动; 一个在正常的芯片周期时间,另一个从主(L1)锁存器半个周期启动到正常的芯片周期时间。 首先推出的一半数据通过芯片沿其标准设计芯片路径进行,由芯片驱动接口锁存器捕获,并在芯片上的一个延迟周期后再次启动。 数据的后半部分通过芯片在上半部分后半个周期进行,并且稍后通过进入从(L2)锁存器的路径被锁存半个时钟周期。 在本地时钟的下一个边缘,数据然后从L2锁存器继续到驱动双数据速率接口。 这允许半周期的半周期设置时间,以便可以再次启动,在芯片上保持一个周期的时间。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Mechanism for windaging of a double rate driver
    • 双速率驱动程序的机制
    • US07734944B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US11426648
    • 2006-06-27
    • Jonathan Y. ChenJeffrey A. MageeDavid A. Webber
    • Jonathan Y. ChenJeffrey A. MageeDavid A. Webber
    • G06F5/06G06F13/42H04L7/00
    • G06F1/12
    • A double data rate launch system and method in which the two-to-one multiplexer select signal delay is programmable and can be adjusted individually for each system. This allows the amount of delay to be minimized based on the actual set up time required, not the worst-case set-up time. The select signal to the multiplexer is delayed sufficiently to compensate for non-uniformity of duty cycle of data at the inputs to the multiplexer. Compensation of the non-uniformity allows the data on the wire to have a uniform duty cycle for all data transferred regardless of which latch is sourcing the data. The multiplexer that selects data from the two latches which are launching data on the edge of different clocks has a select line that is delayed by a variable amount to tune the select such that the data is clean at the input to the multiplexer on all ports.
    • 双数据速率发射系统和方法,其中两对一多路复用器选择信号延迟是可编程的,并且可以针对每个系统单独调整。 这允许根据所需的实际设置时间而不是最坏的设置时间来最小化延迟量。 到复用器的选择信号被充分延迟以补偿多路复用器的输入处的数据的占空比的不均匀性。 不均匀性的补偿允许导线上的数据对于所有传输的数据具有统一的占空比,而不考虑哪个锁存器来源数据。 选择来自两个锁存器的数据的多路复用器,这些数据是在不同时钟边沿发射数据的,具有延迟一个可变量的选择线,以调整选择,使得数据在所有端口上的多路复用器的输入处是干净的。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and service and computer program code for broadcast of interface group bring-up in a multiprocessor computer system having multiple nodes
    • 在具有多个节点的多处理器计算机系统中,用于广播接口组的方法和服务以及计算机程序代码
    • US07254656B2
    • 2007-08-07
    • US10987657
    • 2004-11-13
    • Derrin M. BergerJonathan Y. ChenThomas E. Gilbert
    • Derrin M. BergerJonathan Y. ChenThomas E. Gilbert
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4027
    • A method and hardware design is disclosed for allowing the bring-up of a large scale system of interfaces that need to undergo a sequence of calibration steps. The method involves the use of a flexible broadcast scheme whereby groups of interfaces within a chip are assigned to groups to which commands can be broadcast. The scheme allows for the maximum amount of flexibility, allowing interfaces to be assigned to multiple groups which can overlap and be subsets of one another, and still allows for groups to be excluded from broadcast commands and be access individually. A method is also disclosed for using a chip-global status summary that can be accessed as any other register on the chip and can report calibration results for an entire chip with only one command. According to the invention a service utilizing the method embodied with code for implementing the method can now be provided.
    • 公开了用于允许需要经历一系列校准步骤的大规模系统的接口的方法和硬件设计。 该方法涉及使用灵活广播方案,由此将芯片内的接口组分配给可以广播命令的组。 该方案允许最大的灵活性,允许将接口分配给可以重叠并且彼此子集的多个组,并且仍然允许将组排除在广播命令之外并且被单独访问。 还公开了一种用于使用芯片全局状态概要的方法,其可以作为芯片上的任何其他寄存器访问,并且可以仅用一个命令报告整个芯片的校准结果。 根据本发明,现在可以提供利用具有用于实现该方法的代码体现的方法的服务。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Culture of microorganisms endogenous to plants and products thereof
    • 植物内源性微生物培养及其产物
    • US20080075680A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11898512
    • 2007-09-12
    • Jonathan Y. Chen
    • Jonathan Y. Chen
    • A61K8/00A61P43/00C12N1/02
    • C12N1/20A61K8/97A61K8/99A61Q7/00
    • The culture of microorganisms endogenous to plants is a process for increasing the number of such microorganisms and collecting the enriched culture media for nutritional, pharmaceutical and cosmetic use. The process includes the steps of: (a) separating plant components (e.g., leaves, fruit, etc.) into smaller parts; (b) immersing the smaller plant parts in a culture medium of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride and sucrose; (c) permitting the immersed parts to stand in the culture medium for between about 7-14 days; (d) removing the smaller plant parts from the culture medium; (e) dividing the culture medium into two portions; (f) diluting each of the portions 1:2 with water; (g) permitting the diluted portions to stand between about 7-14 days to ferment; (h) filtering the diluted portions; and (i) collecting the supernatant. Steps (e) through (g) may be repeated as often as desired. The process may also include maintaining the concentration of sucrose.
    • 植物内生的微生物培养物是增加这种微生物数量并收集用于营养,药物和化妆品使用的富集培养基的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)将植物成分(例如叶,水果等)分离成更小的部分; (b)将较小的植物部分浸入氯化钠和蔗糖水溶液的培养基中; (c)使浸没的部件在培养基中放置约7-14天; (d)从培养基中除去较小的植物部分; (e)将培养基分成两部分; (f)用水稀释各部分1:2; (g)使稀释部分放置在约7-14天之间以发酵; (h)过滤稀释部分; 和(i)收集上清液。 步骤(e)至(g)可以根据需要经常重复。 该方法还可以包括维持蔗糖的浓度。