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1. 发明申请

US20050010401A1 Speech restoration system and method for concealing packet losses 失效
标题翻译：用于隐藏分组丢失的语音恢复系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050010401A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10615268
申请日：2003-07-07
申请人： Ho Sung , Dae Hwang , Moon Lee , Ki Lee , Young Park , Dae Youn
发明人： Ho Sung , Dae Hwang , Moon Lee , Ki Lee , Young Park , Dae Youn
IPC分类号： G10L11/06 , G10L19/00 , G10L19/04
CPC分类号： G10L19/005 , G10L19/04 , G10L25/93
摘要： Provided are a speech restoration system and method for concealing packet losses. The system includes a demultiplexer that demultiplexes an input bit stream and divides the input bit stream into several packets; a packet loss concealing unit that produces and outputs a linear spectrum pair (LSP) coefficient representing the vocal tract of voice and an excitation signal corresponding to a lost frame, when a packet loss occurs; and a speech restoring unit that synthesizes voice using the packets input from the demultiplexer, outputs the result as restored voice, and synthesizes voice corresponding to a lost packet using the LSP coefficient and the excitation signal input from the packet loss concealing unit and outputs the result as restored voice when the lost packet is detected, wherein the packet loss concealing unit repeats linear prediction coefficients (LPCs) of a last-received valid frame, produces a first excitation signal for the lost frame using a time scale modification (TSM) method, when the lost frame is voiceless, and produces a second excitation signal by re-estimating a gain parameter based on the first excitation signal, when the lost frame is voiced.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于隐藏分组丢失的语音恢复系统和方法。该系统包括解复用器，其对输入比特流进行解复用并将输入比特流分成若干分组; 分组丢失隐藏单元，当发生分组丢失时，产生并输出表示语音的声道的线性频谱对（LSP）系数和对应于丢失帧的激励信号; 以及语音恢复单元，其使用从解复用器输入的分组合成语音，将结果输出为恢复的语音，并且使用从分组丢失隐藏单元输入的LSP系数和激励信号来合成与丢失分组对应的语音，并输出结果作为在检测到丢失分组时的恢复语音，其中分组丢失隐藏单元重复最后接收的有效帧的线性预测系数（LPC），使用时间缩放修改（TSM）方法产生丢失帧的第一激励信号，当丢失的帧是无声的，并且当丢失的帧被发音时，通过基于第一激励信号重新估计增益参数来产生第二激励信号。

2. 发明申请

US20050010403A1 Transcoder for speech codecs of different CELP type and method therefor 有权
标题翻译：用于不同CELP类型的语音编解码器的转码器及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20050010403A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10749748
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Jongmo Sung , Hyun Kim , Do Kim , Jin Choi , Sung Yoon , Hong Kang , Ki Lee , Dae Youn
发明人： Jongmo Sung , Hyun Kim , Do Kim , Jin Choi , Sung Yoon , Hong Kang , Ki Lee , Dae Youn
IPC分类号： G10L19/12 , G10L19/14 , G10L19/04
CPC分类号： G10L19/173 , G10L19/12
摘要： A transcoder for use between speech codecs using different Code-Excited Linear Prediction (CELP) type and a method therefor are disclosed. The transcoder includes a decoding unit of an input CELP codec, a transcoding filter, a transcoding filter design unit, and an encoding unit of an output CELP codec. By substituting a post-filter and a perceptual weighting filter of a prior art with one transcoding filter, the calculation amount of the transcoder is reduced, and speech quality decoded at a receiving end is improved.
摘要翻译：公开了使用不同的代码激励线性预测（CELP）类型的语音编解码器及其方法之间使用的代码转换器。代码转换器包括输入CELP编解码器，代码转换滤波器，代码转换滤波器设计单元和输出CELP编解码器的编码单元的解码单元。通过使用一个代码转换滤波器代替现有技术的后置滤波器和感知加权滤波器，降低了代码转换器的计算量，并提高了在接收端解码的语音质量。

3. 发明申请

US20080044567A1 Method of Depositing Thin Film 失效
标题翻译：沉积薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080044567A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11571547
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Tae Seo , Young Park , Ki Lee , Sahng Lee
发明人： Tae Seo , Young Park , Ki Lee , Sahng Lee
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/76843 , H01L21/28556 , H01L21/76861
摘要： Disclosed is a method of depositing thin films, in which the thin films are continuously deposited into one chamber and 1-6 wafers are loaded into the chamber. In the method, a process gap between a shower head or a gas injection unit and a substrate is capable of being controlled. The method comprises (a) loading at least one substrate into the chamber, (b) depositing the Ti thin film onto the substrate, adjusted so that a first process gap is maintained, (c) moving a wafer block so that the first process gap is changed into a second process gap in order to control the process gap of the substrate upon which the Ti thin film is deposited, (d) depositing the TiN thin film onto the substrate, moved to set the second process gap, and (e) unloading the substrate upon which the Ti/TiN thin films are deposited. If it is possible to continuously deposit Ti/TiN thin films on 1-6 substrates in one chamber, it is possible to set only one chamber among 4 chambers in a PM period, thereby an operating ratio of a cluster tool can be significantly improved. When Ti/TiN is continuously deposited in one chamber, the time needed to move a substrate from a Ti chamber to a TiN chamber is reduced, thus treatment efficiency of the substrate per unit time is significantly increased.
摘要翻译：公开了一种沉积薄膜的方法，其中薄膜连续地沉积到一个室中，并且将1-6个晶片装入室中。在该方法中，能够控制淋浴喷头或气体喷射单元与基板之间的处理间隙。该方法包括：（a）将至少一个衬底装载到腔室中，（b）将Ti薄膜沉积到衬底上，进行调整，使得保持第一工艺间隙;（c）移动晶片块使得第一工艺间隙改变为第二工艺间隙，以便控制沉积Ti薄膜的衬底的工艺间隙，（d）将TiN薄膜沉积到衬底上，移动以设定第二工艺间隙，（e）卸载沉积有Ti / TiN薄膜的基板。如果可以在一个室中的1-6个基板上连续沉积Ti / TiN薄膜，则可以在PM周期内在4个室中仅设置一个室，从而可以显着提高簇工具的运行比。当在一个室中连续沉积Ti / TiN时，将衬底从Ti室移动到TiN室所需的时间减少，因此每单位时间衬底的处理效率显着提高。

4. 发明申请

US20060210712A1 Method of depositing thin film on substrate using impulse ALD process 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用脉冲ALD工艺在衬底上沉积薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060210712A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11377153
申请日：2006-03-16
申请人： Young Park , Sahng Lee , Ki Lee , Tae Seo
发明人： Young Park , Sahng Lee , Ki Lee , Tae Seo
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/45527 , C23C16/45523
摘要： Provided is a method of depositing a thin film on a substrate using an impulse feeding process. The method includes performing a second reaction gas continuous feeding process of continuously feeding a second reaction gas into a chamber in which the substrate is installed, and performing a number of times, during the second reaction gas continuous feeding process, a process cycle including a first reaction gas feeding process of feeding a first reaction gas into the chamber and a first reaction gas purge process of purging the first reaction gas that is not adhered onto the substrate. The second reaction gas continuous feeding process includes a second reaction gas impulse process of feeding the second reaction gas at an impulse flow rate greater than a basic flow rate during the first reaction gas purge process.
摘要翻译：提供了使用脉冲进给工艺在基板上沉积薄膜的方法。该方法包括进行将第二反应气体连续供给到其中安装基板的室中的第二反应气体连续进料过程，并且在第二反应气体连续进料过程期间进行多次，包括第一反应气体将第一反应气体进料到反应室中的反应气体进料过程以及清洗未附着在基材上的第一反应气体的第一反应气体吹扫工序。第二反应气体连续进料方法包括在第一反应气体净化过程中以大于碱性流速的脉冲流速供给第二反应气体的第二反应气体脉冲过程。

5. 发明申请

US20080038895A1 Capacitor of semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：半导体器件的电容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080038895A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11907031
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Ki Lee
发明人： Ki Lee
IPC分类号： H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01G4/33 , H01L28/82
摘要： A MIM capacitor includes a lower electrode disposed on a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is disposed on the lower electrode to completely cover an exposed surface of-the lower electrode. An upper electrode is disposed on the dielectric layer. A method for forming a MIM capacitor includes forming a lower electrode on a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer and an upper metal layer are formed on an entire surface of the substrate to cover the lower electrode. The dielectric and upper metal layers are patterned on the lower electrode.
摘要翻译： MIM电容器包括设置在半导体衬底上的下电极。电介质层设置在下电极上以完全覆盖下电极的暴露表面。上电极设置在电介质层上。一种用于形成MIM电容器的方法包括在半导体衬底上形成下电极。在基板的整个表面上形成介电层和上金属层以覆盖下电极。电介质层和上金属层在下电极上图案化。

6. 发明申请

US20060001063A1 Capacitor of semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：半导体器件的电容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060001063A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US11024653
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Ki Lee
发明人： Ki Lee
IPC分类号： H01L29/76 , H01L27/108 , H01L29/94 , H01L31/062 , H01L31/113
CPC分类号： H01G4/33 , H01L28/82
摘要： A MIM capacitor includes a lower electrode disposed on a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is disposed on the lower electrode to completely cover an exposed surface of the lower electrode. An upper electrode is disposed on the dielectric layer. A method for forming a MIM capacitor includes forming a lower electrode on a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer and an upper metal layer are formed on an entire surface of the substrate to cover the lower electrode. The dielectric and upper metal layers are patterned on the lower electrode.
摘要翻译： MIM电容器包括设置在半导体衬底上的下电极。电介质层设置在下电极上以完全覆盖下电极的暴露表面。上电极设置在电介质层上。一种用于形成MIM电容器的方法包括在半导体衬底上形成下电极。在基板的整个表面上形成介电层和上金属层以覆盖下电极。电介质层和上金属层在下电极上图案化。

7. 发明申请

US20050264788A1 Lithography apparatus and pattern forming method using the same 有权
标题翻译：平版印刷设备和使用其的图案形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20050264788A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US11139618
申请日：2005-05-31
申请人： Ki Lee , Seh Ahn , Sung Pieh , Byoung Park , Gyu Kim
发明人： Ki Lee , Seh Ahn , Sung Pieh , Byoung Park , Gyu Kim
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G03F1/84 , G03F7/20 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/3205 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/52 , H01L23/522 , G03B27/54
CPC分类号： G03F7/70291 , G03F7/7065
摘要： A lithography apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes: a stage, a first light source unit, an optical system, an image obtaining means, an image edit means, an LC panel, and a second light source unit. The LC panel is coupled with the optical system and receives a signal of the image edited by the image edit means and displays the received image to perform a photo mask function. The second light source unit provides light used in performing an exposure on the test material using the imaged displayed on the LC panel for a photo mask.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光刻设备。该装置包括：舞台，第一光源单元，光学系统，图像获取装置，图像编辑装置，LC面板和第二光源单元。 LC面板与光学系统耦合并接收由图像编辑装置编辑的图像的信号，并显示接收的图像以执行光掩模功能。第二光源单元使用在用于光掩模的LC面板上显示的成像来提供用于对测试材料进行曝光的光。

8. 发明申请

US20050214620A1 Unit cell structure comprising composite-gasket for fuel cell stack 失效
标题翻译：单元结构包括用于燃料电池堆的复合垫片
公开(公告)号：US20050214620A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11028285
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Kyu Cho , Tae Lim , Ki Lee , Soo Kim , Jong Lee , Su Choi
发明人： Kyu Cho , Tae Lim , Ki Lee , Soo Kim , Jong Lee , Su Choi
IPC分类号： F16J15/10 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/08 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0284 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/1004
摘要： A composite gasket for fuel cell stack comprises two rows of beads and a support which can improve mountability and sealing property and reduce the assembly pressure by using materials having low hardness with reduced volume. This invention also relates to a structure for the assembly of the composite gasket.
摘要翻译：用于燃料电池堆的复合衬垫包括两排珠和支撑件，其可以通过使用具有减小的体积的低硬度材料来改善安装性和密封性能并降低组装压力。本发明还涉及用于组装复合衬垫的结构。

9. 发明申请

US20050105885A1 Method for variably controlling data read speed in optical disc drive 失效
标题翻译：用于可变地控制光盘驱动器中的数据读取速度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050105885A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10963733
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Ki Lee
发明人： Ki Lee
IPC分类号： G11B19/02 , G11B19/12 , G11B19/26 , G11B20/10 , H04N5/781
CPC分类号： G11B19/12 , G11B19/26 , G11B20/10527
摘要： A method is provided for variably controlling a data read speed in an optical disc drive. The method includes determining whether or not a read command has been issued; if the determining step determines that the read command has been issued, examining additional information associated with the read command; and variably controlling a data read speed for an optical disc according to the additional information.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于可变地控制光盘驱动器中的数据读取速度的方法。该方法包括确定读命令是否已被发出; 如果确定步骤确定已经发出读取命令，则检查与读取命令相关联的附加信息; 并且根据附加信息可变地控制光盘的数据读取速度。

10. 发明申请

US20050028297A1 Drum washing machine and method of controlling the same 有权
标题翻译：滚筒洗衣机及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20050028297A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10811852
申请日：2004-03-30
申请人： Hyun Kim , Ki Joo , Ki Lee , Hyun Lee , Uk Jang
发明人： Hyun Kim , Ki Joo , Ki Lee , Hyun Lee , Uk Jang
IPC分类号： D06F39/02 , D06F39/08
CPC分类号： D06F39/086 , Y10T137/4891
摘要： A drum washing machine including a water tub, a rotary tub rotatably provided in the water tub, a detergent feed pipe having a first end connected to the water tub and a second end disposed at an inlet of the rotary tub, and a detergent feed unit to feed a detergent contained in the water tub into the rotary tub through the detergent feed pipe, wherein the detergent feed unit dissolves the detergent before feeding the detergent into the rotary tub in response to the detergent being a powdered detergent.
摘要翻译：一种滚筒洗衣机，包括水桶，可旋转地设置在水桶中的旋转桶，具有连接到水桶的第一端和设置在旋转桶入口的第二端的洗涤剂进料管，以及洗涤剂进料单元通过洗涤剂进料管将包含在水桶中的洗涤剂进料到旋转桶中，其中洗涤剂进料单元在洗涤剂作为粉末状洗涤剂之前将洗涤剂送入旋转桶之前溶解洗涤剂。

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