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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Speech restoration system and method for concealing packet losses
    • 用于隐藏分组丢失的语音恢复系统和方法
    • US20050010401A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10615268
    • 2003-07-07
    • Ho SungDae HwangMoon LeeKi LeeYoung ParkDae Youn
    • Ho SungDae HwangMoon LeeKi LeeYoung ParkDae Youn
    • G10L11/06G10L19/00G10L19/04
    • G10L19/005G10L19/04G10L25/93
    • Provided are a speech restoration system and method for concealing packet losses. The system includes a demultiplexer that demultiplexes an input bit stream and divides the input bit stream into several packets; a packet loss concealing unit that produces and outputs a linear spectrum pair (LSP) coefficient representing the vocal tract of voice and an excitation signal corresponding to a lost frame, when a packet loss occurs; and a speech restoring unit that synthesizes voice using the packets input from the demultiplexer, outputs the result as restored voice, and synthesizes voice corresponding to a lost packet using the LSP coefficient and the excitation signal input from the packet loss concealing unit and outputs the result as restored voice when the lost packet is detected, wherein the packet loss concealing unit repeats linear prediction coefficients (LPCs) of a last-received valid frame, produces a first excitation signal for the lost frame using a time scale modification (TSM) method, when the lost frame is voiceless, and produces a second excitation signal by re-estimating a gain parameter based on the first excitation signal, when the lost frame is voiced.
    • 提供了一种用于隐藏分组丢失的语音恢复系统和方法。 该系统包括解复用器,其对输入比特流进行解复用并将输入比特流分成若干分组; 分组丢失隐藏单元,当发生分组丢失时,产生并输出表示语音的声道的线性频谱对(LSP)系数和对应于丢失帧的激励信号; 以及语音恢复单元,其使用从解复用器输入的分组合成语音,将结果输出为恢复的语音,并且使用从分组丢失隐藏单元输入的LSP系数和激励信号来合成与丢失分组对应的语音,并输出结果 作为在检测到丢失分组时的恢复语音,其中分组丢失隐藏单元重复最后接收的有效帧的线性预测系数(LPC),使用时间缩放修改(TSM)方法产生丢失帧的第一激励信号, 当丢失的帧是无声的,并且当丢失的帧被发音时,通过基于第一激励信号重新估计增益参数来产生第二激励信号。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Wide-band speech coder/decoder and method thereof
    • US20050010402A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10749569
    • 2003-12-30
    • Ho SungDae HwangKyung KimSung JungHong KangDae Youn
    • Ho SungDae HwangKyung KimSung JungHong KangDae Youn
    • G10L19/04G10L19/12
    • G10L19/125
    • A wide-band speech coder and a method thereof and a wide-band speech decoder and a method thereof are provided. The wide-band speech coder includes a speech characteristic classification unit, which stipulates a characteristic of speech corresponding to a current frame statistically using an open-circuit pitch value and a linear prediction coefficient in which a wide-code speech signal to be coded is perceptual weigh filtered, an adaptive codebook retrieving unit, which retrieves a pitch delay value around the open-circuit pitch value, calculates a pitch gain value, generates an adaptive codebook contribution signal corresponding to the retrieved pitch delay value, and outputs a difference between the generated adaptive codebook contribution signal and the perceptual weigh filtered signal as a first fixed codebook target signal, a first fixed codebook retrieving unit, which obtains a first fixed codebook index that can express the first fixed codebook target signal most properly, and a first fixed codebook gain value, generates a first fixed codebook contribution signal corresponding to the retrieved index, and outputs a difference between the first generated fixed codebook contribution signal and the first fixed codebook target signal as a second fixed codebook target signal, a second fixed codebook retrieving unit, which includes at least two second fixed codebooks according to a speech characteristic, selects a second fixed codebook according to the speech characteristic, and retrieves second fixed codebook indices that can express the second fixed codebook target signal most properly, and second fixed codebook gain values, and a parameter multiplexer, which quantizes and multiplexes the speech characteristic information, the pitch delay value, the pitch gain value, the first fixed codebook index, the first fixed codebook gain value, the second fixed codebook indices, and the second fixed codebook gain values, makes them as a bit stream, and transmits the bit stream to an external speech decoding terminal.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Variable-frame speech coding/decoding apparatus and method
    • 可变帧语音编解码装置及方法
    • US20050143979A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • US11006447
    • 2004-12-06
    • Mi LeeDo KimJongmo SungHyun Woo KimHong KangSung JungDae YounHong Kim
    • Mi LeeDo KimJongmo SungHyun Woo KimHong KangSung JungDae YounHong Kim
    • G10L19/14G10L11/06
    • G10L19/24
    • There is provided a speech coding/decoding apparatus and method, in which the input speech signals are classified into several classes in accordance with characteristics of the input speech signals and the input speech signals are coded using frame sizes, quantizer structures, and bit assignment methods corresponding to the determined classes, or in which the frame sizes can be adjusted in accordance with network conditions or codec type of a counter part. Therefore, by optimally adjusting the frame size, the quantizer structure, and the bit assignment method in accordance with the characteristics of input speech, it is possible to improve the performance of the speech coding apparatus, and by adjusting the frame size in accordance with the speech codec type of a counter part, it is also possible to reduce the total end-to-end delay.
    • 提供了一种语音编码/解码装置和方法,其中根据输入的语音信号的特性将输入的语音信号分为几类,并且使用帧大小,量化器结构和比特分配方法对输入的语音信号进行编码 对应于所确定的类别,或者可以根据网络条件或计数器部件的编解码器类型来调整帧大小。 因此,通过根据输入语音的特性优化调整帧大小,量化器结构和比特分配方法,可以提高语音编码装置的性能,并且可以通过根据 语音编解码器类型的计数器部件,也可以减少总的端到端延迟。