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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a trench within a semiconductor layer of material
    • 在材料的半导体层内形成沟槽的方法
    • US5120675A
    • 1992-06-09
    • US531997
    • 1990-06-01
    • Gordon P. Pollack
    • Gordon P. Pollack
    • H01L21/308H01L21/762
    • H01L21/76264H01L21/3085H01L21/76281H01L21/76283
    • A method and structure for forming a trench within a semiconductor layer (12) of material is provided. A first mask structure comprising a third insulating layer (20) and a fourth insulating layer (22) is formed adjacent a semiconductor layer (12). Sidewall spacers comprising a first and second portion (30) and (32) are formed along the sidewall (25) of layers (20) and (22) and extending outwardly therefrom. A second mask structure comprising a field insulating region (36) is formed adjacent first sidewall spacer portions (30) and along semicondcutor layer (12). The foot portions (34) of first sidewall spacer portions (30) are removed thereby defining an exposed area (38) between the first mask structure and second mask structure. A trench (40) may then be formed between the two mask structures and filled with dielectrical material in order to isolate a semiconductor mesa (42) from semiconductor regions (44a) and 44b).
    • 提供了一种用于在半导体层(12)内形成沟槽的方法和结构。 在半导体层(12)附近形成包括第三绝缘层(20)和第四绝缘层(22)的第一掩模结构。 包括第一和第二部分(30)和(32)的侧壁间隔物沿着层(20)和(22)的侧壁(25)形成并从其向外延伸。 包括场绝缘区域(36)的第二掩模结构邻近第一侧壁间隔部分(30)并且沿半切割层(12)形成。 去除第一侧壁间隔部分(30)的脚部(34),从而限定第一掩模结构和第二掩模结构之间的暴露区域(38)。 然后可以在两个掩模结构之间形成沟槽(40),并且填充有介电材料,以便将半导体台面(42)与半导体区域(44a)和44b隔离开。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and structure for forming a trench within a semiconductor layer
of material
    • 在材料的半导体层内形成沟槽的方法和结构
    • US5240512A
    • 1993-08-31
    • US857041
    • 1992-03-24
    • Gordon P. Pollack
    • Gordon P. Pollack
    • H01L21/308H01L21/762
    • H01L21/3085H01L21/76264H01L21/76281H01L21/76283H01L2924/0002
    • A method and structure for forming a trench within a semiconductor layer (12) of material is provided. A first mask structure comprising a third insulating layer (20) and a fourth insulating layer (22) is formed adjacent a semiconductor layer (12). Sidewall spacers comprising a first and second portion (30) and (32) are formed along the sidewall (25) of layers (20) and (22) and extending outwardly the refrom. A second mask structure comprising a field insulating region (36) is formed adjacent first sidewall spacer portions (30) and along semiconductor layer (12). The foot portions (34) of first sidewall spacer portions (30) are removed thereby defining an exposed area (38) between the first mask structure and second mask structure. A trench (40) may then be formed between the two mask structures and filled with dielectrical material in order to isolate a semiconductor mesa (42) from semiconductor regions (44a) and 44b).
    • 提供了一种用于在半导体层(12)内形成沟槽的方法和结构。 在半导体层(12)附近形成包括第三绝缘层(20)和第四绝缘层(22)的第一掩模结构。 包括第一和第二部分(30)和(32)的侧壁间隔物沿着层(20)和(22)的侧壁(25)形成并向外延伸。 包括场绝缘区域(36)的第二掩模结构邻近第一侧壁间隔部分(30)并且沿着半导体层(12)形成。 去除第一侧壁间隔部分(30)的脚部(34),从而限定第一掩模结构和第二掩模结构之间的暴露区域(38)。 然后可以在两个掩模结构之间形成沟槽(40),并且填充有介电材料,以便将半导体台面(42)与半导体区域(44a)和44b隔离开。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of making dRAM cell with trench capacitor
    • 制造具有沟槽电容器的dRAM单元的方法
    • US4797373A
    • 1989-01-10
    • US122560
    • 1987-11-12
    • Satwinder S. MalhiGordon P. Pollack
    • Satwinder S. MalhiGordon P. Pollack
    • H01L21/225H01L21/8242H01L27/108H01L27/10H01L21/302
    • H01L27/10864H01L21/2257H01L27/10841
    • A dRAM cell and array of cells, together with a method of fabrication, are disclosed wherein the cell includes one field effect transistor and one storage capacitor with both the transistor and the capacitor formed in a trench in a substrate. The transistor source, channel and drain and one capacitor plate are formed essentially vertically in the bulk substrate sidewalls of the trench, and the gate and other capacitor plate are formed in two regions of material inserted into the trench and isolated from the bulk by an insulating layer. Signal charge is stored on the capacitor material inserted into the trench by an electrical connection of the bulk substrate source to the capacitor material through the insulating layer. In preferred embodiments word lines on the substrate surface connect to the upper of the inserted regions which forms the gate, and bit lines on the substrate surface form the drains. The trenches and cells are formed at the crossings of bit lines and word lines; the bit lines and the word lines form perpendicular sets of parallel lines.
    • 公开了一种dRAM单元和单元阵列及其制造方法,其中单元包括一个场效应晶体管和一个存储电容器,晶体管和电容器都形成在衬底中的沟槽中。 晶体管源极,沟道和漏极以及一个电容器板基本垂直地形成在沟槽的主体衬底侧壁中,并且栅极和其它电容器板形成在插入到沟槽中的两个材料区域中,并且通过绝缘体与本体隔离 层。 信号电荷通过绝缘层通过体衬底源与电容器材料的电连接而被存储在插入到沟槽中的电容器材料上。 在优选实施例中,衬底表面上的字线连接到形成栅极的插入区域的上部,衬底表面上的位线形成漏极。 在位线和字线的交叉处形成沟槽和电池; 位线和字线形成垂直的平行线组。