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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Polishing method with inert gas injection
    • 惰性气体注入抛光方法
    • US08143166B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12046151
    • 2008-03-11
    • Feng ZhaoWu Ping LiuJohn SudijonoLaertis EconomikosLawrence A. Clevenger
    • Feng ZhaoWu Ping LiuJohn SudijonoLaertis EconomikosLawrence A. Clevenger
    • H01L21/461
    • H01L21/31053H01L21/3212
    • A polishing process in a semiconductor device fabrication process employs a polishing composition in which a gaseous phase is created within the polishing composition. During a polishing process, the gaseous phase dynamically responds to changes in the surface profile of the material undergoing removal by chemical and abrasive action during polishing. The inert gas bubble density dynamically increases in proximity to surface region of the substrate being polished that are prone to dishing and erosion. The increased inert gas bubble density operates to reduce the polish removal rate relative to other regions of the substrate. The dynamic action of the gaseous phase within the polishing composition functions to selectively reduce the localized polish removal rate such that a uniformly smooth and flat polished surface is obtained that is independent of the influence of pattern density during the polishing process.
    • 在半导体器件制造工艺中的抛光工艺使用其中在抛光组合物内产生气相的抛光组合物。 在抛光过程中,气相通过抛光期间的化学和磨蚀作用动态地响应经历去除的材料的表面轮廓的变化。 惰性气泡密度在被抛光的基底的表面区域附近动态增加,这些表面区域易于发生凹陷和侵蚀。 增加的惰性气泡密度用于降低相对于基底的其它区域的抛光去除速率。 抛光组合物中气相的动态作用用于选择性地降低局部抛光去除速率,使得获得与抛光过程中图案密度的影响无关的均匀光滑和平坦的抛光表面。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • POLISHING METHOD WITH INERT GAS INJECTION
    • 具有惰性气体注入的抛光方法
    • US20090233444A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12046151
    • 2008-03-11
    • Feng ZhaoWu Ping LiuJohn SudijonoLaertis EconomikosLawrence A. Clevenger
    • Feng ZhaoWu Ping LiuJohn SudijonoLaertis EconomikosLawrence A. Clevenger
    • H01L21/306C09K13/00
    • H01L21/31053H01L21/3212
    • A polishing process in a semiconductor device fabrication process employs a polishing composition in which a gaseous phase is created within the polishing composition. During a polishing process, the gaseous phase dynamically responds to changes in the surface profile of the material undergoing removal by chemical and abrasive action during polishing. The inert gas bubble density dynamically increases in proximity to surface region of the substrate being polished that are prone to dishing and erosion. The increased inert gas bubble density operates to reduce the polish removal rate relative to other regions of the substrate. The dynamic action of the gaseous phase within the polishing composition functions to selectively reduce the localized polish removal rate such that a uniformly smooth and flat polished surface is obtained that is independent of the influence of pattern density during the polishing process.
    • 在半导体器件制造工艺中的抛光工艺使用其中在抛光组合物内产生气相的抛光组合物。 在抛光过程中,气相通过抛光期间的化学和磨蚀作用动态地响应经历去除的材料的表面轮廓的变化。 惰性气泡密度在被抛光的基底的表面区域附近动态增加,这些表面区域易于发生凹陷和侵蚀。 增加的惰性气泡密度用于降低相对于基底的其它区域的抛光去除速率。 抛光组合物中气相的动态作用用于选择性地降低局部抛光去除速率,使得获得与抛光过程中图案密度的影响无关的均匀光滑和平坦的抛光表面。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Deposition and sputter etch approach to extend the gap fill capability of HDP CVD process to ≦0.10 microns
    • 沉积和溅射蚀刻方法将HDP CVD工艺的间隙填充能力扩展到<= 0.10微米
    • US06872633B2
    • 2005-03-29
    • US10161014
    • 2002-05-31
    • Liu HuangJohn Sudijono
    • Liu HuangJohn Sudijono
    • H01L21/762H01L21/31
    • H01L21/76229H01L21/76224
    • A method of filling an STI feature with a dielectric material using a HDP CVD technique is described. By omitting an inert carrier gas like argon in the first CVD step, a small keyhole in a SiO2 layer is formed near the top of the trench. A sputter etch step in the same CVD chamber then removes dielectric material above the keyhole. A second CVD step completely fills the STI trench which is free of voids and forms a layer above the adjacent nitride layer. The nitride layer serves as an etch stop during a CMP step to lower the level of dielectric material until it is coplanar with the nitride layer. The method is low cost since all deposition and sputter etch steps are performed in an existing CVD tool and the same tool is useful in forming trenches of various sizes ranging from below 0.13 micron to above 0.25 micron.
    • 描述了使用HDP CVD技术用电介质材料填充STI特征的方法。 通过在第一CVD步骤中省略诸如氩的惰性载气,在沟槽的顶部附近形成SiO 2层中的小键孔。 然后在相同的CVD室中的溅射蚀刻步骤除去键孔上方的介电材料。 第二CVD步骤完全填充没有空隙的STI沟槽,并在相邻的氮化物层上方形成一层。 在CMP步骤期间,氮化物层用作蚀刻停止层,以降低电介质材料的水平,直到其与氮化物层共面。 该方法是低成本的,因为在现有的CVD工具中进行所有沉积和溅射蚀刻步骤,并且相同的工具可用于形成从0.13微米至0.25微米以下的各种尺寸的沟槽。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Copper recess formation using chemical process for fabricating barrier cap for lines and vias
    • 用于制造线路和通孔的屏障盖的化学工艺的铜凹槽形成
    • US06706625B1
    • 2004-03-16
    • US10313499
    • 2002-12-06
    • John SudijonoLiang Ch O HsiaLiu Wu Ping
    • John SudijonoLiang Ch O HsiaLiu Wu Ping
    • H01L214763
    • H01L21/76849
    • A method of fabricating a planarized barrier cap layer over a metal structure comprising the following steps. A substrate having an opening formed therein is provided. The substrate having an upper surface. A planarized metal structure is formed within the opening. The planarized metal structure being substantially planar with the upper surface of the substrate. A portion of the planarized metal structure is removed using a reverse-electrochemical plating process to recess the metal structure from the upper surface of the substrate. A barrier cap layer is formed over the substrate and the recessed metal structure. The excess of the barrier cap layer is removed from over the substrate by a planarization process to form the planarized barrier cap layer over the metal structure.
    • 一种在金属结构上制造平坦化的阻挡盖层的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供其中形成有开口的基板。 基板具有上表面。 平面化的金属结构形成在开口内。 平坦化的金属结构与衬底的上表面基本上是平面的。 使用反电化学电镀工艺去除平坦化的金属结构的一部分,以从衬底的上表面凹入金属结构。 在衬底和凹陷金属结构之上形成阻挡层。 通过平坦化处理从衬底上去除过量的阻挡层,以在金属结构上形成平坦化的阻挡层。