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1. 发明授权

US5049462A Reading out information stored in thin polymer layers 失效
标题翻译：读出存储在薄聚合物层中的信息
公开(公告)号：US5049462A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US481299
申请日：1990-02-20
申请人： Dirk Funhoff , Harald Fuchs , Ulrike Licht , Wolfgang Schrepp , Werner Hickel , Wolfgang Knoll , Gerhard Wegner , Gisela Duda
发明人： Dirk Funhoff , Harald Fuchs , Ulrike Licht , Wolfgang Schrepp , Werner Hickel , Wolfgang Knoll , Gerhard Wegner , Gisela Duda
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/245 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/00 , G11B7/245 , Y10S430/146 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Information stored in a thin polymer layer is read out in a process wherein information introduced into a thin polymer layer on a metallic or semiconductor layer by electromagnetic or particle rays which produce a permanent change in the properties of the polymer layer in the irradiated areas is read out using surface plasmons.
摘要翻译：读取存储在薄聚合物层中的信息，其中读取通过电磁或粒子射线在金属或半导体层上引入聚合物层中的聚合物薄层的信息，这些信号在照射区域中产生聚合物层性质的永久性变化使用表面等离子体激元。

2. 发明授权

US5204178A (Meth)acrylate copolymers and their use in nonlinear optics and for the production of Langmuir-Blodgett 失效
标题翻译：（METH）丙烯酸酯共聚物及其在非线性光学和生产LANGMUIR-BLODGETT中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5204178A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US784427
申请日：1991-11-12
申请人： Ulrike Licht , Harald Fuchs , Dirk Funhoff , Wolfgang Schrepp , Hans Schupp
发明人： Ulrike Licht , Harald Fuchs , Dirk Funhoff , Wolfgang Schrepp , Hans Schupp
IPC分类号： C08F220/36 , B05D1/20 , C08F20/34 , C08F20/52 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/60 , G02F1/35 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361
CPC分类号： C08F220/34 , B05D1/202 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , G02F1/3618 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Novel (meth)acrylate copolymers which contain, as polymerized units,A) one or more (meth)acrylates and/or (meth)acrylamides having second order nonlinear optical properties and of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is hydrogen or methyl, X is a flexible spacer, which may or may not be present, Y is a divalent group having electron donor activity and Z is a noncentrosymmetric radical containing an easily polarizable conjugated .pi.-electron system and one or more electron acceptor groups, andB) one or more (meth)acrylates of alkanols where the alkyl radical is of 10 to 30 carbon atomsin a molar ratio of (A) to (B) of from 1:0.5 to 1:5 are very suitable as nonlinear optical materials for nonlinear optical arrangements and for the production of Langmuir-Blodgett films. The novel (meth)acrylate copolymers which contain terminal nitro, trifluoromethyl, cyano or fulven-6-yl groups as electron acceptors and have molar ratios A to B differing from those mentioned above are also suitable for intended uses outside nonlinear optics.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 00866 Sec。 371日期1991年11月12日 102（e）1991年11月12日日期PCT提交1990年5月30日PCT公布。公开号WO90 / 15087 日期：1990年12月13日。新型（甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物，其含有作为聚合单元的A）一种或多种具有二阶非线性光学性质的（甲基）丙烯酸酯和/或（甲基）丙烯酰胺和通式I （I）其中R是氢或甲基，X是可以存在或可以不存在的柔性间隔物，Y是具有电子给体活性的二价基团，Z是含有容易极化的共轭π电子体系的非中心对称基团，一种或多种电子受体基团，和B）一种或多种（A）至（B）摩尔比为1：0.5至1：1的烷基的碳原子数为10〜30的烷醇的（甲基） 5非常适合用于非线性光学布置的非线性光学材料和用于生产Langmuir-Blodgett膜。含有末端硝基，三氟甲基，氰基或富二烯-6-基作为电子受体并且具有与上述不同的摩尔比A至B的新型（甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物也适用于非线性光学外部的预期用途。

3. 发明授权

US5103060A Compounds which are ethylenically unsaturated in the terminal position, and the use thereof in nonlinear optics 失效
标题翻译：在终端位置不饱和的化合物及其在非线性光学中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5103060A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US571286
申请日：1990-08-23
申请人： Wolfgang Brox , Dirk Funhoff , Ulrike Licht , Harald Fuchs , Wolfgang Schrepp
发明人： Wolfgang Brox , Dirk Funhoff , Ulrike Licht , Harald Fuchs , Wolfgang Schrepp
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , C07C211/48 , C07C211/52 , C07C245/08 , C07C251/24 , C07C251/86 , C07C255/58 , C07C323/37 , C07D213/24 , C07D251/24 , C08F16/14 , C08F16/28 , C08F26/00 , C08F26/02 , C08F28/00 , C08F28/02 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361
CPC分类号： C07C245/08 , C07C211/48 , C07C211/52 , C07C255/58 , G02F1/3611 , G02F1/3617 , C07C2101/10
摘要： The novel compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where X is straight-chain or branched alkanediyl having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms orX is straight-chain or branched alkanediyl having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, whose carbon chain is interrupted by --O--, --S-- and/or --NR--,R is hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl, andY is a non-centrosymmetric radical containing an easily polarized conjugated .pi.-electron system and at least one terminal electron-acceptor group,having nonlinear optical properties, are highly suitable as nonlinear optical materials for nonlinear optical arrangements and for the preparation of polymers having nonlinear optical properties. In particular, they can be used to prepare organopolysiloxanes having nonlinear optical properties and containing side groups of the general formula Ia ##STR2## in which the variables are as defined above. These novel organopolysiloxanes having nonlinear optical properties are also highly suitable for the production of Langmuir-Blodgett layers.
摘要翻译：其中X是具有1至20个碳原子的直链或支链烷二基或X是具有2至20个碳原子的直链或支链烷二基的通式I（I）的新化合物，其碳链被-O - ， - S-和/或-NR-中断，R是氢，具有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或环烷基，Y是含有易极化共轭的非中心对称基团具有非线性光学性质的π-电子系统和至少一个末端电子受体基团非常适用于非线性光学布置的非线性光学材料和用于制备具有非线性光学性质的聚合物。特别地，它们可以用于制备具有非线性光学性质并且包含其中变量如上所定义的通式Ia（Ia）的侧基的有机聚硅氧烷。这些具有非线性光学性质的新型有机聚硅氧烷也非常适合于生产Langmuir-Blodgett层。

4. 发明授权

US5246784A Ultrathin thermostable bismaleimide films and production thereof 失效
标题翻译：超耐热双酚A膜及其生产
公开(公告)号：US5246784A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US769439
申请日：1991-10-01
申请人： Harald Fuchs , Ulrike Licht , Wolfgang Schrepp
发明人： Harald Fuchs , Ulrike Licht , Wolfgang Schrepp
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B05D1/20 , C08F22/36 , C08F222/40 , C08G73/12 , C08J5/18 , H01L21/312
CPC分类号： B05D1/202 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01L21/3128 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： Ultrathin thermostable bismaleimide films are produced by converting Langmuir-Blodgett layers of ionic precursors based on bismaleamide.
摘要翻译：超薄耐热双马来酰亚胺膜是通过转换基于双马来酰胺的Langmuir-Blodgett层离子前体制备的。

5. 发明授权

US09725549B2 Radiation-curable mixture containing low-molecular, ethylenically unsaturated compounds having non-aromatic ring systems 有权
公开(公告)号：US09725549B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-08
申请号：US12441670
申请日：2007-10-29
申请人： Ulrike Licht , Dirk Wulff , Uwe Duesterwald
发明人： Ulrike Licht , Dirk Wulff , Uwe Duesterwald
IPC分类号： C09J7/02 , C09J133/06 , C08K5/3477 , C08F265/04 , C08F265/06 , C08F290/06 , C08F299/02 , C08L51/00 , C09J151/00 , C09J133/08
CPC分类号： C08F290/06 , C08F265/04 , C08F265/06 , C08F290/061 , C08F299/02 , C08K5/3477 , C08L51/003 , C08L2666/02 , C09J7/385 , C09J133/08 , C09J151/003 , C09J2201/606 , C09J2433/00 , Y10T428/2809 , Y10T428/2852 , Y10T428/2891
摘要： A mixture having (A) a polymer obtain by polymerizing at least one free-radically polymerizable compound; and (B) at least one compound having at least one ethylenically unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable group and having a weight-average molecular weight Mw of less than 5000 g/mol, wherein at least 10% by weight of compounds (B) are one or more compounds B1 with at least one nonaromatic ring system.

6. 发明授权

US08841363B2 Copolymers having long-chain acrylates 有权
标题翻译：具有长链丙烯酸酯的共聚物
公开(公告)号：US08841363B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US13123990
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Motonori Yamamoto , Ulrike Licht , Dietrich Scherzer
发明人： Motonori Yamamoto , Ulrike Licht , Dietrich Scherzer
IPC分类号： C08F220/18 , C08F220/32 , C08L3/02
CPC分类号： C08F220/18 , C08F220/32 , C08L3/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The present invention relates to copolymers obtainable by free-radical polymerization of i) 10% to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iv, of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a C8-C30 alkyl (meth)acrylate, C8-C30 vinyl ester, C8-C30 vinyl ether, C8-C30 olefin, and triglyceride of unsaturated C8-C30 carboxylic acids; ii) 0.5% to 70% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iv, of a double-bond-containing monomer having at least one epoxide, isocyanate, carbodiimide, silane, β-dicarbonyl, oxazoline, or anhydride group; iii) 0% to 75% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iv, of one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of vinylaromatic, C1-C7-alkyl (meth)acrylate, ethylenically unsaturated acetophenone derivative or benzophenone derivative, C1-C7 vinyl ester, C1-C7 vinyl ether, ethylenically unsaturated nitrile, ethylenically unsaturated amide, vinyl halide, C2-C7 olefin, cyclic lactam, and mixtures of these monomers; and iv) 0% to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iv, of a free-radically polymerizable monomer with carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid or phosphonic acid groups or salts thereof. The invention further relates to polymer mixtures comprising these copolymers and also to the use of the copolymers as chain extenders, compatibilizers and/or hydrolysis stabilizers, to produce paper and cardboard, for surface finishing in the paper, textile, and leather industries, and in adhesives.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可通过自由基聚合获得的共聚物，i）10至90重量％，基于组分i至iv的总重量，至少一种选自下组的单体：C 8 -C 30烷基（甲基）丙烯酸酯，C8-C30乙烯基酯，C8-C30乙烯基醚，C8-C30烯烃和不饱和C8-C30羧酸的甘油三酯; ii）基于i至iv组分的含有至少一种环氧化物，异氰酸酯，碳二亚胺，硅烷，二羰基，恶唑啉或酸酐的含双键的单体的总重量的0.5重量％至70重量％组; iii）0至75重量％，基于组分i至iv的总重量，选自乙烯基芳族化合物，（甲基）丙烯酸C 1 -C 7烷基酯，烯属不饱和苯乙酮衍生物或二苯甲酮的一种或多种单体衍生物，C1-C7乙烯基酯，C1-C7乙烯基醚，烯键式不饱和腈，烯属不饱和酰胺，卤代乙烯基，C 2 -C 7烯烃，环状内酰胺和这些单体的混合物; 和iv）基于组分i至iv的具有羧酸，磺酸或膦酸基团的可自由基聚合的单体或其盐的0重量％至10重量％。本发明还涉及包含这些共聚物的聚合物混合物，并且还涉及使用共聚物作为增链剂，增容剂和/或水解稳定剂来生产纸和纸板，用于纸，纺织和皮革工业中的表面处理，以及粘合剂。

7. 发明授权

US07786207B2 Method for producing miniemulsion block polymers 失效
标题翻译：微乳液嵌段聚合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07786207B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US10581124
申请日：2004-12-04
申请人： Ulrike Licht , Markus Antonietti , Katharina Landfester
发明人： Ulrike Licht , Markus Antonietti , Katharina Landfester
IPC分类号： C08F2/16 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/30 , C08F283/00 , C08F283/04 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/42 , C08J3/02 , C08K3/20 , C08L9/00 , C08L11/02 , C08L13/02 , C08L19/02 , C08L21/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L53/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/00 , C09J7/02
CPC分类号： C08G18/3836 , C08F290/147 , C08F293/005 , C08G18/0866 , C08G18/4854 , C08G18/755 , C08L53/00 , C08L2666/02
摘要： An aqueous dispersion of a block copolymer comprising a polyadduct or polycondensate (polymer I for short) on one hand and a polymer obtainable by free-radical addition polymerization (polymer II for short) on the other, wherein polymer I is obtainable by reaction of its starting compounds in miniemulsion, one of the starting compounds of polymer I is an initiator of free-radical addition polymerization, and polymer II is prepared in the presence of said initiator.
摘要翻译：包含聚加合物或缩聚物（简称为聚合物I）和另一方面可通过自由基加成聚合获得的聚合物（简称为聚合物II）的嵌段共聚物的水分散体，其中聚合物I可通过其起始化合物在微乳液中，聚合物I的起始化合物之一是自由基加成聚合的引发剂，聚合物II在所述引发剂的存在下制备。

8. 发明申请

US20050124757A1 Primary aqueous dispersion hardened by actinic radiation, method for production and use thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过光化辐射固化的初级水性分散体，其制备方法和用途
公开(公告)号：US20050124757A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10505538
申请日：2003-03-19
申请人： Heinz-Peter Rink , Wilma Locken , Ulrike Licht , Susanne Neumann
发明人： Heinz-Peter Rink , Wilma Locken , Ulrike Licht , Susanne Neumann
IPC分类号： C03C17/32 , C08F283/00 , C08F283/01 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/76 , C09D151/08 , C09D175/16 , C09J151/08 , C09J175/16 , C08K3/00
CPC分类号： C09J175/16 , C03C17/322 , C08F283/006 , C08F283/01 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/765 , C08G2190/00 , C08L2666/02 , C09D151/08 , C09D175/16 , C09J151/08 , C08G18/42
摘要： An aqueous primary dispersion curable with actinic radiation and comprising liquid and/or solid, emulsified and/or dispersed polymer particles with a z-average diameter ≦500 nm, preparable by polyaddition in a microemulsion and/or miniemulsion of at least (A) at least one polyisocyanate, (B) at least one polyol and (C) at least one compound containing at least one isocyanate-reactive functional group and at least one reactive functional group containing at least one bond which can be activated with actinic radiation; process for preparing it, and its use.
摘要翻译：一种水溶性初级分散体，其可用光化辐射固化并且包含z-平均直径<= 500nm的液体和/或固体，乳化和/或分散的聚合物颗粒，其可通过至少（A）的微乳液和/或微乳液中的加聚制备，至少一种多异氰酸酯，（B）至少一种多元醇和（C）至少一种含有至少一种异氰酸酯反应性官能团的化合物和至少一种含有至少一个可以用光化辐射活化的键的反应性官能团; 其准备过程及其使用。

9. 发明授权

US06767954B2 Latently crosslinking aqueous dispersions containing a polyurethane 有权
标题翻译：含有聚氨酯的水性分散体
公开(公告)号：US06767954B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US10113296
申请日：2002-04-02
申请人： Bernd Meyer-Roscher , Andre Burghardt , Ulrike Licht
发明人： Bernd Meyer-Roscher , Andre Burghardt , Ulrike Licht
IPC分类号： C08J300
CPC分类号： C08G18/797 , C08G18/0828 , C08G18/10 , C08L33/00 , C09J175/04 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： Latently crosslinking aqueous polyurethane dispersions contain I) a disperse phase (P.I) containing Ia) a polyurethane (Ia) which, in addition to hydrophilic groups which produce water dispersibility, carries carbodiimide groups and substantially no carboxyl groups or Ib) a physical mixture of Ibi) a polyurethane (Ibi) which carries hydrophilic groups which produce water dispersibility and carries substantially no carbodiimide or carboxyl groups, and Ibii) a carbodiimide (Ibii) which carries substantially no hydrophilic groups which produce water dispersibility, and II) a disperse phase (P.II) containing another polymer (II) which carries substantially no carbodiimide groups and is substantially derived from II.1) from 30 to 99.98% by weight of main monomers selected from C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters of carboxylic acids of up to 20 carbon atoms, vinylaromatics of up to 20 carbon atoms, ethylenically unsaturated nitriles, vinyl halides and aliphatic hydrocarbons having 2 to 8 carbon atoms and 1 or 2 double bonds, II.2) from 0.01 to 20% by weight of a carboxylic acid having an olefinic double bond and II.3) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a monomer differing from the monomers II.1 and II.2 and selected from the group consisting of N-methylol (meth)acrylamide (AMOL), (MAMOL), acetoacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, diacetone (meth)acrylamide, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, ureido (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic anhydride, and II.4) if required, monomers differing from (II.1), (II.2) and (II.3) and capable of free radical polymerization.
摘要翻译：潜在交联的水性聚氨酯分散体含有I）含有I）聚氨酯（Ia）的分散相（PI），除了产生水分散性的亲水基团之外，聚氨酯（Ia）还含有碳二亚胺基团并且基本上不含羧基，或Ib）Ibi的物理混合物 Ibi），其携带产生水分散性且基本上不携带碳二亚胺或羧基的亲水基团，和Ibii）基本上不具有产生水分散性的亲水基团的碳二亚胺（Ibii），和II）含有另一种聚合物的分散相（P.II）（II），其基本上不携带碳二亚胺基团，并且基本上衍生自II.1）30至99.98重量％的选自C 1 -C 20烷基（甲基）丙烯酸酯的主要单体，至多20个碳原子的羧酸的乙烯基酯原子，高达20个碳原子的乙烯基芳烃，烯属不饱和腈，乙烯基卤化物和具有2至8个碳原子的脂族烃碳原子和1或2个双键，II.2）0.01至20重量％的具有烯属双键的羧酸和II.3）0.01至10重量％的不同于单体II.1的单体选自N-羟甲基（甲基）丙烯酰胺（AMOL），（MAMOL），（甲基）丙烯酸乙酰乙酰氧基乙酯，双丙酮（甲基）丙烯酰胺，（甲基）丙烯酸缩水甘油酯，脲基（甲基）丙烯酸酯和（甲基）丙烯酸酐，以及II.4）如果需要，不同于（II.1），（II.2）和（II.3）并且能够进行自由基聚合的单体。

10. 发明授权

US6063498A Sterile nonwovens bonded using polyurethane dispersions 失效
标题翻译：使用聚氨酯分散体结合的无菌无纺布
公开(公告)号：US6063498A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US184905
申请日：1998-11-03
申请人： Ulrike Licht , Karl Haberle , Peter Claassen , Albrecht Seher , Karl-Heinz Schumacher , Hermann Seyffer
发明人： Ulrike Licht , Karl Haberle , Peter Claassen , Albrecht Seher , Karl-Heinz Schumacher , Hermann Seyffer
IPC分类号： A61L2/08 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/66 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D06M10/00 , D06M15/572 , B05D3/00 , B32B1/04 , B32B3/02 , B32B27/00 , D06N7/04
CPC分类号： A61L2/081 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/3821 , C08G18/664 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D06M10/008 , D06M15/572 , A61L2202/26 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24364
摘要： A process for producing sterile nonwovens comprises a textile fabric composed of a fiber web being impregnated with an aqueous dispersion comprising a polyurethane, then dried and irradiated with .gamma.-rays.
摘要翻译：用于生产无菌无纺布的方法包括由纤维网组成的织物，所述纤维网被包含聚氨酯的水分散体浸渍，然后干燥并用γ-射线辐照。

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