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1. 发明授权

US4795098A Electromagnetically actuatable valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁致动阀
公开(公告)号：US4795098A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US074218
申请日：1987-07-16
申请人： Marcel Kirchner , Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
发明人： Marcel Kirchner , Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , H01F7/16 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： H01F7/1638 , F02M51/0632 , F02M2051/08 , Y10S239/90
摘要： An electromagnetically actuatable valve that serves in particular in inject fuel into the intake tube of internal combustion engines operating with fuel injection systems. The fuel injection valve includes a valve housing core with a surrounding magnetic coil and a guide diaphgram secured across the valve housing, the guide diaphragm urges an armature/valve closing element, embodied in one piece in the form of a spherical section, toward a valve seat. The guide diaphragm loosely engages a flat bearing face of the armature, so that the valve closing element can automatically center itself with respect to the valve seat. Upon a reciprocating movement of the armature/valve closing element, the frictional force between the guide diaphragm and the bearing face prevents a radial movement of the armature/valve closing element.
摘要翻译：一种电磁致动阀，其特别地用于将燃料喷射到用燃料喷射系统操作的内燃机的进气管中。燃料喷射阀包括具有环绕的磁性线圈的阀壳体芯和固定在阀壳体上的导向透视图，导向隔膜将以球形截面形式一体成型的电枢/阀闭合元件推向阀座位。引导隔膜松动地接合电枢的平坦的支承面，使得闭合阀可以相对于阀座自动地自动居中。在电枢/阀关闭元件的往复运动时，导向膜片与支承面之间的摩擦力防止电枢/阀关闭元件的径向移动。

2. 发明授权

US4475690A Magnetic valve, in particular a fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀，特别是燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US4475690A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US417974
申请日：1982-09-14
申请人： Asta Hascher-Reichl , Hans Kubach , Werner Gross
发明人： Asta Hascher-Reichl , Hans Kubach , Werner Gross
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , B05B1/30 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M51/0675 , F02M51/0653 , F02M2051/08
摘要： A magnetic valve is proposed, in particular a fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, which has a valve housing, a conductor coil mounted on a core of ferromagnetic material, and an armature which carries a valve body cooperating with a valve seat. The core has an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, which are magnetically conductively connected with one another at one end face via a yoke. At the other end face, a circular-annular plate is magnetically conductively connected with the outer cylinder. The magnetic circuit is closed between the circular-annular plate and the inner cylinder via an armature, which has a plate-like element and a hollow cylindrical strut. The strut is located opposite the inner cylinder and with it forms a first air gap. The rim of the plate-like element of the armature is located opposite the circular-annular plate and with it forms a second air gap.
摘要翻译：提出一种电磁阀，特别是用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀，其具有阀壳体，安装在铁磁材料芯上的导体线圈以及承载与阀座配合的阀体的电枢。芯具有内圆柱体和外圆柱体，它们在一个端面通过磁轭彼此磁导电连接。在另一端面，圆形环形板与外筒磁导电连接。磁路通过具有板状元件和中空圆柱形支柱的电枢在圆环形板和内筒之间封闭。支柱位于内筒的对面，形成第一气隙。电枢的板状元件的边缘与圆形环形板相对，并且形成第二气隙。

3. 发明授权

US4890815A Valve with membrane spring 失效
标题翻译：带膜弹簧的阀
公开(公告)号：US4890815A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-02
申请号：US769786
申请日：1985-08-23
申请人： Asta Hascher-Reichl , Hans Kubach
发明人： Asta Hascher-Reichl , Hans Kubach
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , F02M59/46 , F16K31/08
CPC分类号： F16K31/082 , F02M51/0625 , F02M51/0671 , F02M51/0689 , F02M59/466 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02M2051/08 , H01F2007/1676
摘要： A magnetic valve has a coil, an armature, and a permanent magnet arranged coaxially with the coil, wherein the permanent magnet is formed as a plate with magnetic lines of force extending in the same direction or oppositely to the magnetic lines of force of the coil, and the armature is formed as a valve body opening in direction toward a lower pressure.
摘要翻译：电磁阀具有与线圈同轴配置的线圈，电枢和永磁体，其中永磁体形成为具有沿线圈的相同方向或相对于线圈的磁力线延伸的磁力线的板并且电枢形成为朝向较低压力的方向开口的阀体。

4. 发明授权

US4722364A Electromagnet for fuel injection systems 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射系统用电磁铁
公开(公告)号：US4722364A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US10069
申请日：1987-02-02
申请人： Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
发明人： Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
IPC分类号： F02D1/12 , F02M51/00 , H01F7/16 , F15B13/044
CPC分类号： F02D1/12 , H01F7/1638 , Y10T137/86622
摘要： A 3/3 way control valve including a three-stage electromagnet for controlling a hydraulic working cylinder that actuates a control member of an injection system, including a winding of the electromagnet the axis of which extends crosswise to the axis of an armature and directional control valve and in which the pole pieces of the pole legs of the yoke are unequally polarized. The armature is actuated counter to a restoring spring and slides between two corresponding cylindrical hollow faces of the pole pieces which act as a proportional magnet, and in which the winding and in part the yoke have an extrusion coat of insulating plastic.
摘要翻译：一种3/3方向控制阀，包括用于控制液压工作缸的三级电磁体，其驱动喷射系统的控制构件，该液压工作缸包括电磁体的绕组，该电磁体的轴线相对于电枢的轴线横向延伸，并且方向控制并且其中轭的极腿的极片不均匀地极化。衔铁与复原弹簧相反地驱动，并在作为比例磁铁的极片的两个对应的圆柱形空心面之间滑动，其中绕组和轭部具有绝缘塑料的挤压涂层。

5. 发明授权

US4585176A Electromagnetically actuatable valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁致动阀
公开(公告)号：US4585176A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US631040
申请日：1984-07-16
申请人： Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
发明人： Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
IPC分类号： F02M51/08 , F02M51/06 , F16K31/06 , B05B1/30 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M51/0632 , F02M51/0614 , Y10S239/90
摘要： An electromagnetically actuatable valve is proposed, which serves in particular as a fuel injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines. The valve includes pole pieces supported in a valve housing, which are joined by a yoke on which a magnetic coil is disposed. Remote from the yoke, the first pole piece has a first pole and the second pole piece has a second pole, the pole pieces are arranged to extend toward one another and define therebetween a gap in which a nonmagnetic stop may be disposed. The pole pieces have a continuously extending, concave surface which confront a ball which serves as both the armature and the movable valve element. The ball is urged toward a valve seat by a guide diaphragm supportedly attached to the housing at its circumference.
摘要翻译：提出了一种电磁致动阀，其特别用作内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射阀。阀包括支撑在阀壳体中的极片，其由设置有电磁线圈的轭连接。从轭架远离，第一极片具有第一极，并且第二极片具有第二极，极片布置成朝向彼此延伸并且在其间限定可设置非磁性止动件的间隙。极片具有连续延伸的凹面，其面对作为电枢和可动阀元件两者的球。球通过在其圆周处支撑地附接到壳体的导向隔膜被推向阀座。

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