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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing highly concentrated aqueous solutions of low
viscosity of melamine/aldehyde resins
    • 制备高浓度三聚氰胺/醛树脂低粘度水溶液的方法
    • US4430469A
    • 1984-02-07
    • US351915
    • 1982-02-24
    • Theodor A. BurgeJurg WidmerTheodor MeyerUlrich Sulser
    • Theodor A. BurgeJurg WidmerTheodor MeyerUlrich Sulser
    • C08G12/00C04B24/22C04B24/30C08G12/30C08G12/32C08G12/34C08G12/40C08L61/28C09J161/20
    • C04B24/22C04B24/305C08G12/32C08G12/34C08G12/40C08L61/28
    • Highly concentrated aqueous solutions of low viscosity of melamine/aldehyde resins are obtained by reacting to a precondensate in a first step melamine and an aldehyde in an alkaline medium and in the presence of water together with at least one compound (I), selected from the group, consisting of an alkali sulfite, an alkaline earth sulfite, an amino sulfonic acid, an amino carboxylic acid, a hydroxycarboxylic acid, a hydroxycarboxylic acid lactone, and a polyhydroxy carboxylic acid lactone, reacting then the thus obtained mixture in a second step with at least one compound (II), selected from the group, consisting of an amino carboxylic acid, a carboxylic acid, a hydroxy carboxylic acid, a hydroxy carboxylic acid lactone, a sulfamic acid, an amino sulfonic acid, a polyhydroxy carboxylic acid and a polyhydroxy carboxylic acid lactone, and then making alkaline the obtained resin solution by adding at least one basic compound (III). The resin solutions prepared according to this invention may be used as added substances for improving the quality of building materials containing inorganic binders.
    • 通过使第一步骤中的预缩合物与碱性介质中的蜜胺和醛在水的存在下和至少一种选自以下的化合物(I)反应,得到三聚氰胺/醛树脂的低粘度的高浓度水溶液: 由碱金属亚硫酸盐,碱土金属亚硫酸盐,氨基磺酸,氨基羧酸,羟基羧酸,羟基羧酸内酯和多羟基羧酸内酯组成的组,然后将所得混合物在第二步中与 至少一种选自氨基羧酸,羧酸,羟基羧酸,羟基羧酸内酯,氨基磺酸,氨基磺酸,多羟基羧酸和 多羟基羧酸内酯,然后通过添加至少一种碱性化合物(III)使得到的树脂溶液碱化。 根据本发明制备的树脂溶液可以用作提高含有无机粘合剂的建筑材料的质量的添加物质。