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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Dispersant composition
    • 分散剂组成
    • US06863837B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US10212470
    • 2002-08-05
    • Arpad SavolyDawn P. ElkoBennie VealMichelle L. McMahonDavid B. Heller, Jr.
    • Arpad SavolyDawn P. ElkoBennie VealMichelle L. McMahonDavid B. Heller, Jr.
    • B01F17/00C04B24/22C04B28/04C04B28/14C08G8/10C08G16/02C02K3/00
    • C04B28/14B01F17/0057C04B24/22C04B28/04C04B2103/30C04B2103/408C08G8/10C08G16/0293
    • The present invention provides a sulfonated coal tar distillate salt polymer that is a condensation product of an aldehyde, preferably formaldehyde, and a sulfonated middle fraction obtained during coal tar distillation. The middle fraction includes from about 40% to about 95% by weight naphthalene and from about 5% to about 60% by weight of a plurality of compounds selected from the group consisting of quinoline, indene, biphenyl, indane, acenaphthene, anthracene, phenanthrene, methyl naphthalene, cresol, phenol, xylenol, and tetralin. The present invention also provides a method of forming a sulfonated coal tar distillate salt polymer. The method includes sulfonating the middle fraction to form a middle fraction sulfonic acid mass, optionally adding a first portion of water to the middle fraction sulfonic acid mass to form a mixture, reacting the mixture and an aldehyde to form a condensate, optionally adding a second portion of water to dilute the condensate, and adding a base to form a sulfonated middle fraction salt polymer. Sulfonated middle fraction salt polymers formed in accordance with the method of the invention are useful as dispersants and plasticizers in aqueous cementitious slurries.
    • 本发明提供了一种磺化煤焦油馏出物盐聚合物,其是醛,优选甲醛和在煤焦油蒸馏期间获得的磺化中间馏分的缩合产物。 中间馏分包括约40重量%至约95重量%的萘和约5重量%至约60重量%的多种选自喹啉,茚,联苯,茚满,苊,蒽,菲的化合物 ,甲基萘,甲酚,苯酚,二甲苯酚和四氢化萘。 本发明还提供形成磺化煤焦油馏出物盐聚合物的方法。 该方法包括磺化中间馏分以形成中间部分磺酸物质,任选地将中间馏分磺酸物质的第一部分水加入以形成混合物,使混合物和醛反应形成冷凝物,任选地加入第二部分 部分水稀释冷凝物,并加入碱形成磺化的中间部分盐聚合物。 根据本发明方法形成的磺化中间馏分盐聚合物可用作水性水泥浆中的分散剂和增塑剂。