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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing polyaryletherketone-based copolymer by using quaternary copolymerization technology
    • 通过使用季共聚技术制备聚芳醚酮共聚物的方法
    • US08981034B2
    • 2015-03-17
    • US13318195
    • 2010-06-23
    • Zhongwen WuRongtang Ma
    • Zhongwen WuRongtang Ma
    • C08G8/02C08G14/00C08G65/40
    • C08G65/4012C08G65/4093C08G2650/40
    • A method for preparing polyaryletherketone-based copolymer by using quaternary copolymerization technology comprises: (1) adding high-temperature organic solvent into a three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a nitrogen-feeding pipe, and a stirrer; then stirring and heating; orderly adding 4,4′-difluordiphenylketone, 4,4′-bifluorotriphenyldione, hydroquinone, and 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylketone after the high-temperature organic solvent has been melted, and stirring to completely dissolve them; adding alkali carbonate of 1-5% excessive amount relative to total mole of hydroquinone and 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylketone; heating to 220-230° C. while stirring, and maintaining the temperature for 20-40 minutes to complete the first salt-forming reaction, (2) heating to 250-260° C., and maintaining the temperature for 20-40 minutes to complete the second salt-forming reaction, (3) heating to 300-320° C. to start condensation polymerization, and maintaining the temperature for 3-4 hours to complete the polymerization, and (4) pouring the obtained polymer solution into distilled water at room temperature to cool to strip-shaped solid, pulverizing, extracting with ethanol to remove organic solvent, extracting with deionized water to remove byproduct salts, and vacuum-drying to obtain quaternary copolymer containing PEEK, PEEKK, PEK, and PEKEKK repeating units in molecule chains. When the mole ratio of hydroquinone to 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylketone is above 99:1 and the mole ratio of 4,4′-difluorodiphenylketone to 4,4′-bifluorotriphenyldione is above 99:1, the obtained quaternary copolymer mainly contains PEEK chain segments, and has the same macrophysical properties as those of PEEK.
    • 通过使用季共聚技术制备聚芳醚酮共聚物的方法包括:(1)将高温有机溶剂加入到配备有温度计,氮气供给管和搅拌器的三颈烧瓶中; 然后搅拌加热; 在高温有机溶剂熔融后,顺序加入4,4'-二氟二苯基酮,4,4'-二氟三苯基二酮,氢醌和4,4'-二羟基二苯基酮,并搅拌使其完全溶解; 加入相对于氢醌和4,4'-二羟基二苯酮的总摩尔量过量1-5%的碱金属碳酸盐; 在搅拌下加热至220-230℃,并保持温度20-40分钟以完成第一次成盐反应,(2)加热至250-260℃,并保持温度20-40分钟 完成第二次成盐反应,(3)加热至300-320℃进行缩聚反应,保持温度3-4小时完成聚合,(4)将得到的聚合物溶液倒入蒸馏水 水在室温下冷却至条状固体,粉碎,用乙醇萃取除去有机溶剂,用去离子水萃取除去副产物盐,真空干燥得到含PEEK,PEEKK,PEK和PEKEKK重复单元的季共聚物 在分子链中。 当氢醌与4,4'-二羟基二苯基酮的摩尔比大于99:1时,4,4'-二氟二苯基酮与4,4'-二氟三苯基二酮的摩尔比为99:1以上,得到的四元共聚物主要含有PEEK链 具有与PEEK相同的大理石物理性质。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydrophobic and/or oleophobic open cell polyimide acoustic and thermal insulation foams and methods of making
    • 疏水和/或疏油开孔聚酰亚胺声和热绝缘泡沫及其制造方法
    • US08324285B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US11935971
    • 2007-11-06
    • George F. Nicholas
    • George F. Nicholas
    • C08J9/32C08J9/36C08G63/44C08G69/44C08G73/10C08G8/02C08G14/00C08G75/02C08L27/00A61Q19/00C08K5/24
    • C08J9/365C08J9/36C08J9/40C08J2379/08
    • Provided are methods of treating an open cell polyimide foam product to produce a treated polyimide foam product having a property of repelling water or oil. The method includes the steps of: selecting a polyimide foam product having an external surface area and an open cell structure that has an interior surface area, wetting the exterior surface area and the interior surface area with a chemical treatment fluid comprising a treatment chemical that has a property of repelling water or oil, and distributing the treatment chemical onto at least a portion of the interior surface area sufficient to modify a surface property of the interior surface. Also provided are treated polyimide foam products that have an open cell polyimide foam substrate with an interior surface area and a treatment chemical on at least a portion of the interior surface area. The treatment chemical renders the interior surface hydrophobic or oleophobic.
    • 提供了处理开孔聚酰亚胺泡沫产品以产生具有排斥水或油的性能的经处理的聚酰亚胺泡沫产品的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:选择具有外表面积的聚酰亚胺泡沫产品和具有内表面积的开孔模块结构,用包含处理化学品的化学处理流体润湿外表面积和内表面积, 排斥水或油的性质,并将处理化学品分配到内表面区域的至少一部分上,足以改变内表面的表面性质。 还提供了处理的聚酰亚胺泡沫产品,其具有在内表面区域的至少一部分上具有内表面积的开孔聚酰亚胺泡沫基材和处理化学品。 处理化学品使内表面疏水或疏油。