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1. 发明授权

US3956143A Preparation for the antistatic finishing of fibers 失效
标题翻译：纤维抗静电整理的准备
公开(公告)号：US3956143A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US487313
申请日：1974-07-10
申请人： Ulrich Cuntze , Gustav Dollinger , Rolf Kleber
发明人： Ulrich Cuntze , Gustav Dollinger , Rolf Kleber
IPC分类号： D06M13/46 , C07C67/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C211/63 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/467 , D06M13/36
CPC分类号： D06M13/467 , Y10T442/2459
摘要： Peralkylated reaction products of .alpha.-olefin oxides of 8 to 18 carbon atoms with lower alkylene-diamines, dialkylene-triamines or trialkylene-tetramines are fiber lubricants which are capable of rendering the fibers antistatic.
摘要翻译：具有8至18个碳原子的α-烯烃氧化物与低级亚烷基二胺，二亚烷基 - 三胺或三亚烷基 - 四胺的全烷基化反应产物是能够使纤维抗静电的纤维润滑剂。

2. 发明授权

US4209333A Polyglycol esters, process for their preparation and their use as surface-active agents 失效
标题翻译：聚乙二醇酯，其制备方法及其作为表面活性剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4209333A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-24
申请号：US917497
申请日：1978-06-21
申请人： Sienling Ong , Ulrich Cuntze
发明人： Sienling Ong , Ulrich Cuntze
IPC分类号： C08G65/00 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/34 , C08G65/28 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/332 , D06P1/613 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/14 , C11C3/04
CPC分类号： B01F17/0028 , C08G65/3322 , Y10S516/06
摘要： Polyglycol esters which can be obtained by partially esterifying an oxalkylate of 1,1,1-trimethylolethane or pentaerythritol with a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide in the molar ratio of from 2:1 to 4:1 with sub-stoichiometrical amounts of a carboxylic acid having from 10 to 20 carbon atoms or an acylating derivative of such a carboxylic acid may be used as surface-active agents. The polyglycol esters increase and/or stabilize the viscosity of aqueous systems and are also suitable as emulsifying agents.
摘要翻译：聚乙二醇酯可以通过用摩尔比为2:1至4:1的环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的混合物部分酯化1,1,1-三羟甲基乙烷或季戊四醇的烷氧基烷基酯而得到，亚化学计量的可以使用具有10至20个碳原子的羧酸或这种羧酸的酰化衍生物作为表面活性剂。聚乙二醇酯增加和/或稳定水性体系的粘度，并且也适合作为乳化剂。

3. 发明授权

US4177231A Process for improving the sliding properties of linear polyester material in spinning operations 失效
标题翻译：改善纺丝操作中线性聚酯材料滑动性能的方法
公开(公告)号：US4177231A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-04
申请号：US884363
申请日：1978-03-07
申请人： Rolf Kleber , Ulrich Cuntze
发明人： Rolf Kleber , Ulrich Cuntze
IPC分类号： D06M13/165 , B29H21/04
CPC分类号： D06M13/165 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/107 , C10N2240/62 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： Process for improving the sliding properties of linear polyester material in spinning operations, which comprises treating this material after the drawing with a mixture of the following components:(a) 50 to 90% by weight of a condensation product of formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is C.sub.10 -C.sub.22 alkyl or alkenyl, y is a number of from 20 to 40, and x plus z have a weight of less than 20% by weight of the polypropylene oxide portion, and(b) 50 to 10% by weight of a compound of formulae II and/or III ##STR2## in which R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 alkyl or alkenyl, and x and/or y are numbers of from 5 to 20.
摘要翻译：用于提高纺丝操作中线性聚酯材料的滑动性能的方法，其包括在拉伸后用下述组分的混合物处理该材料：（a）50至90重量％的式I的缩合产物（IMAGE） I），其中R 1是C 10 -C 22烷基或烯基，y是20至40的数，x + z的重量小于聚环氧丙烷部分的20重量％，和（b）50至10重量％（II）和/或+ TR R3O（C2H4O）yH（III）的化合物，其中R2和R3是C8-C18烷基或烯基，x和/或y是数字从5到20。

4. 发明授权

US4129506A Fabric softeners 失效
标题翻译：织物柔软剂
公开(公告)号：US4129506A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US719114
申请日：1976-08-31
申请人： Karl H. Wallhausser , Ulrich Cuntze , Adolf May , Hans-Walter Bucking
发明人： Karl H. Wallhausser , Ulrich Cuntze , Adolf May , Hans-Walter Bucking
IPC分类号： C11D1/52 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/32 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/40
CPC分类号： D06M13/35 , C11D1/528 , C11D3/001 , C11D3/32 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/46
摘要： Fabric softening compositions in the form of liquid, aqueous dispersions, containing a condensation product of 1 to 1.5 mols of fatty acid or of a fatty acid ester of the formula Ir--co.sub.2 x (i)in which R is an aliphatic radical having about 11 to 21 carbon atoms and X is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and 1 mol of an alkylpropylenediaminoxalkylate of the formula II ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is an aliphatic radical having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or methyl and x, y and z are 0 or 1, the sum of x, y and z being 1 to 2; and a cationic disinfectant. In addition to their softening properties and on account of their content of quaternary ammonium compounds having disinfecting properties, the fabric softeners of the invention have antimicrobial action.
摘要翻译：含有1至1.5摩尔脂肪酸或式I R-CO 2 X（I）的脂肪酸酯的缩合产物的液体，水性分散体形式的织物柔软组合物，其中R是具有约11个至21个碳原子，X为氢，甲基或乙基，以及1摩尔式Ⅱ的烷基亚丙基二氨基烷基酯，其中R 1为具有12至22个碳原子的脂族基团，R 2为氢或甲基，x为，y和z为0或1，x，y和z的和为1至2; 和阳离子消毒剂。除了它们的软化性能和由于其具有消毒性能的季铵化合物的含量之外，本发明的织物柔软剂具有抗微生物作用。

5. 发明授权

US4185098A Disinfectant 失效
标题翻译：消毒剂
公开(公告)号：US4185098A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US787205
申请日：1977-04-13
申请人： Ulrich Cuntze , Wolfgang Raether , Bernhard Reul , Gerhard Ross
发明人： Ulrich Cuntze , Wolfgang Raether , Bernhard Reul , Gerhard Ross
IPC分类号： A01N57/12 , A61K31/505 , A61K31/66 , A61L9/01 , A61P33/02 , C07F9/141 , A01N9/02 , A01N9/20 , A01N9/30 , A01N9/36
CPC分类号： A61L9/01 , C07F9/1411
摘要： Disinfectants which are characterized in that they contain a mixture of a compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.7 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms,n is 2 or 3 andm is zero or an integer from 1 to 4, in admixture with one or more chlorinated hydrocarbons or with non chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons and a compound of the formula II ##STR2## or of the formula III ##STR3## or of the formula IV ##STR4## or a mixture of compounds of the formulae II to IV, in which R.sup.8 represents an alkyl or alkenyl radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms,R.sup.9 represents an alkyl or alkenyl radical having from 7 to 17 carbon atoms;R.sup.10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl or ethyl group,R.sup.11 represents methyl or ethyl,x, y and z each represent an integer from zero to 2,v is 2 or 3,p is zero or 1 andq is zero or 1.
摘要翻译：消毒剂的特征在于它们含有式I的化合物，其中R 1表示氢原子或甲基，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5和R 6可以相同或不同，各自表示氢原子或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基，R7表示具有8至18个碳原子的烷基或烯基，n为2或3，m为0或1至4的整数，与一种或多种氯代烃或与非氯化芳烃和式II化合物II或式III的化合物III或式IV的化合物或其混合物式II至IV，其中R8表示具有8至18个碳原子的烷基或烯基，R9表示具有7至17个碳原子的烷基或烯基; R 10表示氢原子，甲基或乙基，R 11表示甲基或乙基，x，y和z各自表示0〜2的整数，v为2或3，p为0或1，q为0或1。

6. 发明授权

US4092253A Fabric softeners 失效
标题翻译：织物柔软剂
公开(公告)号：US4092253A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-30
申请号：US719194
申请日：1976-08-31
申请人： Ulrich Cuntze , Adolf May , Hans-Walter Bucking
发明人： Ulrich Cuntze , Adolf May , Hans-Walter Bucking
IPC分类号： C11D1/52 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/32 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/20
CPC分类号： D06M13/368 , C11D1/528 , C11D3/001 , C11D3/32 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/46
摘要： A fabric softener which contains as fabric-softening agent from 1 to 35% by weight of a condensation product obtained from about 1 to 1.5 moles of a fatty acid or a fatty acid ester of the formula Ir--co.sub.2 x (i),in which R represent an aliphatic radical having from about 11 to 21 carbon atoms, and X stands for hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, with 1 mole of an alkyl-propylene-diaminoxalkylate of the formula II ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic radical having from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and R.sub.2 stands for hydrogen or methyl, and x, y and z stand for 0 or 1, the sum of x, y and z being from 1 to 2.
摘要翻译：一种织物柔软剂，其含有1至35重量％的由约1至1.5摩尔脂肪酸或式I R-CO 2 X（I）的脂肪酸酯获得的缩合产物的织物柔软剂，其中 R表示具有约11至21个碳原子的脂族基团，X表示氢，甲基或乙基，与1摩尔式II的烷基 - 丙烯 - 二氨基烷基化物（II）反应，其中R 1表示具有12至22个碳原子的脂族基团，R 2代表氢或甲基，x，y和z代表0或1，x，y和z之和为1至2。

7. 发明授权

US4312631A Surface-active compounds based on natural rosin acids 失效
标题翻译：基于天然松香酸的表面活性化合物
公开(公告)号：US4312631A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US75033
申请日：1979-09-13
申请人： Ulrich Cuntze , Heinz Uhrig
发明人： Ulrich Cuntze , Heinz Uhrig
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/52 , C07C41/00 , C07C41/02 , C07C43/03 , C07C43/11 , C07C43/178 , C07C51/00 , C07C59/00 , C07C62/00 , C07C65/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/00 , C07C229/12 , C07C301/00 , C07C305/00 , C07C309/01 , C08G65/00 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/32 , C09F1/00 , C09F1/04 , C11D1/72 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/46 , B01F3/12 , D06P1/653
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , B01F17/0028 , B01F17/005 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/32 , C09F1/04 , Y10S516/04
摘要： Compounds of the invention are obtained by oxyalkylating natural rosin acids, disproportionated rosin acids or rosin acids modified with aromatic hydroxy compounds or with cycloalkyl and especially aralkyl and aryl compounds capable of splitting off halogen, and the esterification products thereof with polyols, and furthermore by oxalkylating rosin alcohols, rosin maleinates and/or mixtures of the above-mentioned rosin substances with ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide; reacting the alkylene oxide addition products thus obtained with maleic acid anhydride; and then adding alkali metal sulfite or alkaline earth metal sulfites or hydrogen sulfites to the maleic acid semiesters. These compounds are useful as interface-active agents, especially as dispersing agents for the fine division and stabilization of solids, and as wetting, emulsifying, levelling and dyeing auxiliaries.
摘要翻译：本发明的化合物是通过烷氧基化天然松香酸，歧化松香酸或用芳族羟基化合物改性的松香酸或与环烷基，特别是能够分解卤素的芳烷基和芳基化合物及其与多元醇的酯化产物，松香醇，松香马来酸盐和/或上述松香物质与环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷的混合物; 将由此获得的环氧烷加成产物与马来酸酐反应; 然后向马来酸盐中加入碱金属亚硫酸盐或碱土金属亚硫酸盐或亚硫酸氢盐。这些化合物可用作界面活性剂，特别是作为分散剂用于固体的细分和稳定化，以及润湿，乳化，流平和染色助剂。

8. 发明授权

US4102793A Heat-resistant fiber conditioning agents 失效
标题翻译：耐热纤维调理剂
公开(公告)号：US4102793A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-25
申请号：US678700
申请日：1976-04-20
申请人： Ulrich Cuntze , Gustav Dollinger , Rolf Kleber , Hans-Jerg Kleiner
发明人： Ulrich Cuntze , Gustav Dollinger , Rolf Kleber , Hans-Jerg Kleiner
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/288 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , C09K3/28
CPC分类号： D06M13/288 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2223/065 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/62 , Y10S428/921
摘要： A process for the conditioning of synthetic fibers, which comprises applying onto these fibers mixtures of alkane-phosphonic acid salts and alkane-phosphonic acid-semi-ester salts in a molar ratio of from 19:1 to 5:1.
摘要翻译：一种用于调理合成纤维的方法，其包括将摩尔比为19:1至5:1的烷烃 - 膦酸盐和烷烃 - 膦酸 - 半 - 酯盐的混合物施加到这些纤维上。

9. 发明授权

US4095941A Fiber preparation agents to produce a marked separating capability 失效
标题翻译：纤维制剂可产生明显的分离能力
公开(公告)号：US4095941A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-20
申请号：US618055
申请日：1975-09-30
申请人： Ulrich Cuntze , Gustav Dollinger , Rolf Kleber
发明人： Ulrich Cuntze , Gustav Dollinger , Rolf Kleber
IPC分类号： D06M13/405 , D06M13/46
CPC分类号： D06M13/405 , D06M13/461 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10N2240/62 , Y10S8/927
摘要： A process for the manufacture of synthetic staple fibers having a marked separating capability by preparing the synthetic fibers with fatty acid-amine-condensation products, which comprises preparing or conditioning the fibers, prior to the textile spinning processes, with fatty acid-hydroxy-alkyl-ethylene-diamine condensation products, the hydroxyalkyl radical or which shows 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and 1 to 2 identical or different radicals of saturated fatty acids having from 14 to 18 carbon atoms are present per mole of hydroxy-alkyl-ethylene-diamine.
摘要翻译：一种通过用脂肪酸 - 胺缩合产物制备合成纤维来制造具有显着分离能力的人造短纤维的方法，其包括在纺丝纺丝工艺之前制备或调理纤维，与脂肪酸 - 羟基 - 烷基 - 乙二胺缩合产物，羟烷基或显示2或3个碳原子，和1至2个相同或不同的具有14至18个碳原子的饱和脂肪酸基团，每摩尔羟烷基 - 乙二胺。

10. 发明授权

US3954633A Antistatic and lubricating agents for the processing of fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于纤维加工的抗静电和润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US3954633A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-04
申请号：US487314
申请日：1974-07-10
申请人： Gustav Dollinger , Ulrich Cuntze , Rolf Kleber
发明人： Gustav Dollinger , Ulrich Cuntze , Rolf Kleber
IPC分类号： D06M13/46 , C07C67/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C211/63 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/467 , D06M13/36
CPC分类号： D06M13/467 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2240/62
摘要： Peralkylated propylenediamines having one long-chain alkyl or alkenyl group are antistatic agents for fibers.
摘要翻译：具有一个长链烷基或烯基的全烷基化丙二胺是纤维的抗静电剂。

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