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1. 发明申请

US20080262441A1 INFUSION STATUS INDICATOR 有权
标题翻译：输注状态指示器
公开(公告)号：US20080262441A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11738296
申请日：2007-04-20
申请人： JONATHAN WALBORN , ROGER GREENWALD , RENA BRADHAM
发明人： JONATHAN WALBORN , ROGER GREENWALD , RENA BRADHAM
IPC分类号： A61M5/168
CPC分类号： A61M5/16804 , A61M5/1428 , A61M5/16877 , A61M2005/1405 , A61M2205/583
摘要： An infusion status indicator disposed in the medical infusion line includes a housing with an opening through which the status of the infusion may be determined. A flexible membrane is located at the opening to indicate the status of fluid in the cavity. A recessed flexible membrane indicates insufficient flow of medical fluid into the cavity from the fluid supply, a level flexible membrane indicates correct flow of fluid through the indicator, and a concave flexible membrane indicates an insufficient flow of medical fluid out of the cavity, possibly indicating an occlusion of the fluid line downstream of the indicator. Check valves may be included upstream and downstream of the cavity so that a bolus of fluid may be forced out of the cavity to the patient by pressing the flexible membrane into the cavity.
摘要翻译：布置在医用输液管线中的输液状态指示器包括具有开口的壳体，通过该开口可以确定输液的状态。柔性膜位于开口处，以指示腔体中的流体状态。凹陷的柔性膜表示医疗流体从流体供应流入空腔不足，水平柔性膜表示流体通过指示器的正确流动，并且凹形柔性膜表示医疗流体流出空腔的不充分的流动，可能指示流体管线在指示器下游的闭塞。止回阀可以包括在空腔的上游和下游，使得可以通过将柔性膜压入空腔而将大量液体推出腔体到达患者体内。

2. 发明申请

US20070195308A1 Imaging of surgical biopsies 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070195308A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11788920
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： James Zavislan , Roger Greenwald
发明人： James Zavislan , Roger Greenwald
IPC分类号： G01N1/00 , G01J1/42
CPC分类号： G02B21/0024 , A61B10/0096 , G01N1/36 , G02B21/34
摘要： In order to determine, rapidly and without the delay required by conventional tissue preparation techniques for pathological examination (freezing, sectioning, staining, etc.), whether, an excision, which may be a biopsy sample, is representative of the morphology of interest of whether an excisional biopsy in which the tissue taken completely removes the abnormality is, in either case, the tissue which is desired to be excisioned, the tissue specimen (18) in encapsulated, preferably as part of the biopsy procedure. The encapsulated tissue is contained in an optically transparent cassette (34). The cassette (34) or an endcap (38) enclosing the cassette is marked with a fiducial (40) indicating and corresponding to the location of the excision on the patient's body. An image, which is preferably a representation of a surface of the tissue specimen and the vertical section(s) area of the tissue internal of the specimen and adjacent to a surface thereof, is obtained by means of an electro-optical imaging system (10), preferably a confocal laser scanning microscope. The cassette is moved, preferably in a stage (22) which rotates the cassette while translating it, so that the head (12) of the confocal microscope (its objective lens) provides a linear scan in a direction perpendicular to the wall of the cassette (also perpendicular to the surface of the tissue encapsulated in the cassette). The display (28) from the microscope indicates the morphology at and in proximity to the surface of the specimen as well as the location thereof. The pathologist and the surgeon is thereby provided with information concerning the specimen and whether the entire abnormality desired to be removed has indeed been removed and/or whether the biopsy is representative of the body region of interest in the case of a biopsy sample.

3. 发明申请

US20070191942A1 Orbital implant coating having bulbously raised suture zone 有权
标题翻译：轨道植入物涂层具有球状隆起的缝合带
公开(公告)号：US20070191942A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11726052
申请日：2007-03-21
申请人： Arthur Perry , Roger Greenwald
发明人： Arthur Perry , Roger Greenwald
IPC分类号： A61F2/14
CPC分类号： A61F2/141 , A61F2/0077 , A61F2250/003 , A61F2250/0067 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： A coating for an orbital implant where the coating has an anterior portion having a different, longer term bioabsorbability than a posterior portion. This allows the implant to have a smooth surface for insertion and to provide reduced irritation to neighboring tissues, to help prevent exposure of the porous core of the implant, and to provide a stable anchorment for extraocular muscles, but which also encourages rapid fibrovascular ingrowth. The coating is marked with a visual indicator to facilitate proper orientation. Shell materials are further selected to allow for sterile packaging, the securing of therapeutic agents thereon, and to provide adequately strong securing of the coating to the core. Apertures are formed through the coating to enhance fluid flow to and from the core, and to provide exposure of the surface of the core to extraocular muscles, and for sutures. The apertures are sized and shaped to reduce irritating surface contact with orbital tissues. In an alternate embodiment, one of the coating portions has a bulbous raised zone encompassing suture holes. The gap created between the undersurface of the raised zone and the core facilitates threading of the sutures.
摘要翻译：用于轨道植入物的涂层，其中涂层具有与后部不同的长期生物吸收性的前部。这允许植入物具有用于插入的光滑表面并且对邻近组织提供减少的刺激，以帮助防止植入物的多孔芯的暴露，并且为眼外肌提供稳定的锚定，但是也可以促进快速的纤维血管内生长。涂层用可视指示标记，以方便正确的取向。进一步选择壳材料以允许无菌包装，其上的治疗剂的固定，并提供涂层至芯的足够牢固的固定。通过涂层形成孔径以增强流入和离心的流体流动，并提供芯的表面暴露于眼外肌和缝线。孔的尺寸和形状可以减少与眼眶组织的刺激性表面接触。在替代实施例中，一个涂覆部分具有包围缝合孔的球状隆起区域。在凸起的区域的下表面和芯之间产生的间隙有利于缝线的穿线。

4. 发明申请

US20130131608A1 POSITIVE BOLUS CLAMP 有权
标题翻译：积极的BOLUS夹
公开(公告)号：US20130131608A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13304222
申请日：2011-11-23
申请人： Denton Davis , Jonathan Walborn , Roger Greenwald
发明人： Denton Davis , Jonathan Walborn , Roger Greenwald
IPC分类号： A61M39/28
CPC分类号： A61M39/28 , A61M39/284 , A61M39/287 , F16K7/04 , F16L55/10
摘要： A clamp for clamping flexible tubing is disclosed. The clamp includes a body having a first portion, a second portion, a first passage through the first portion, and a second passage through the second portion. The first passage is configured to compress a first length of the flexible tubing when the flexible tubing is displaced laterally into the first passage. The second passage is configured to compress a second length of the flexible tubing that does not overlap the first length when the flexible tubing is displaced laterally into the second passage.
摘要翻译：公开了用于夹紧柔性管的夹具。夹具包括具有第一部分，第二部分，穿过第一部分的第一通道和穿过第二部分的第二通道的本体。当柔性管横向移动到第一通道中时，第一通道构造成压缩柔性管的第一长度。第二通道构造成当柔性管横向移动到第二通道中时，压缩第二长度的柔性管，其不与第一长度重叠。

5. 发明授权

US08016790B2 Infusion status indicator 有权
标题翻译：输液状态指示
公开(公告)号：US08016790B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11738296
申请日：2007-04-20
申请人： Jonathan Walborn , Roger Greenwald , Rena Bradham
发明人： Jonathan Walborn , Roger Greenwald , Rena Bradham
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/16804 , A61M5/1428 , A61M5/16877 , A61M2005/1405 , A61M2205/583
摘要： An infusion status indicator disposed in the medical infusion line includes a housing with an opening through which the status of the infusion may be determined. A flexible membrane is located at the opening to indicate the status of fluid in the cavity. A recessed flexible membrane indicates insufficient flow of medical fluid into the cavity from the fluid supply, a level flexible membrane indicates correct flow of fluid through the indicator, and a concave flexible membrane indicates an insufficient flow of medical fluid out of the cavity, possibly indicating an occlusion of the fluid line downstream of the indicator. Check valves may be included upstream and downstream of the cavity so that a bolus of fluid may be forced out of the cavity to the patient by pressing the flexible membrane into the cavity.
摘要翻译：布置在医用输液管线中的输液状态指示器包括具有开口的壳体，通过该开口可以确定输液的状态。柔性膜位于开口处，以指示腔体中的流体状态。凹陷的柔性膜表示医疗流体从流体供应流入空腔不足，水平柔性膜表示流体通过指示器的正确流动，并且凹形柔性膜表示医疗流体流出空腔的不充分的流动，可能指示流体管线在指示器下游的闭塞。止回阀可以包括在空腔的上游和下游，使得可以通过将柔性膜压入空腔而将大量液体推出腔体到达患者体内。

6. 发明申请

US20050261717A1 Optical trocar 失效
标题翻译：光学套管针
公开(公告)号：US20050261717A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11054598
申请日：2005-02-09
申请人： Jude Sauer , Michael Oravecz , Roger Greenwald , Alexander Kobilansky
发明人： Jude Sauer , Michael Oravecz , Roger Greenwald , Alexander Kobilansky
IPC分类号： G02B23/24 , A61B1/00 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/34 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3417 , A61B17/34 , A61B17/3496 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/361 , A61B2090/306
摘要： The present invention relates to an optical obturator which includes a sleeve having a longitudinal bore between a proximal end and a distal end. The longitudinal bore of the sleeve is configured to receive at least a portion of an endoscope or like image transferring system. An image passing member, such as an optical window is positioned at the distal end of the sleeve and is provided to permit optical images to pass into the longitudinal bore of the sleeve and to permit illumination light to pass to the surgical site. An automatically retracting blade is positioned distal to the image passing member to facilitate penetration of body tissue.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光闭塞器，其包括在近端和远端之间具有纵向孔的套筒。套筒的纵向孔被构造成容纳内窥镜或类似图像传送系统的至少一部分。诸如光学窗口的图像通过构件定位在套筒的远端，并且被设置成允许光学图像进入套筒的纵向孔并允许照明光通过到手术部位。自动缩回刀片定位在图像通过部件的远侧以便于穿透身体组织。

7. 发明申请

US20050157386A1 Tissue specimen holder 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050157386A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11020387
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Roger Greenwald , James Zavislan
发明人： Roger Greenwald , James Zavislan
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , G01N1/36 , G01N21/03 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/34 , A61D1/02 , A61B17/22
CPC分类号： G01N21/0303 , B01L3/508 , B01L2300/043 , B01L2300/0609 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/0672 , B01L2300/0822 , B01L2400/0683 , G01N1/36 , G01N2021/0339 , G01N2021/0342 , G01N2021/0364 , G02B21/0028 , G02B21/34
摘要： A tray or holder for tissue specimens, especially of excised tissue, such as biopsied specimens, is used with a confocal imaging system, especially a laser scanning confocal microscope system. The tray may be disposable after imaging of the specimen carried therein or may archive the specimen. A window supports the specimen. Clamps mounted inside the tray restrain the tissue. A compliant bag is mounted outside the tray on one side of a window of the tray on which the specimen is disposed. During imaging the specimen is immersed in a liquid contained in the tray having an index of refraction which closely matches the index of refraction of the tissue. The bag also contains an index matching liquid preferably having the same index as the liquid in the tray. A stabilizing plate is attached to a surface of the bag which faces the window. An objective lens of the confocal imaging system receives and supports the plate, preferably by a magnetic coupling ring around the plate which is magnetically attached to the barrel of the objective lens. The lens may be fixed and a mechanism for positioning the tray with respect to the lens in a direction along the optical axis of the lens and in orthogonal directions perpendicular to that axis shares a common support with the lens. Wavefront distortion which may result from an effectively corrugated surface of the specimen is minimized by selecting an immersion liquid which equals the refractive index of the near surface tissues. The tissue determines the index of the immersion fluid. The thicknesses and refractive indices of the window and plate are then determined to correct the residual aberration of the optical system. Different trays having different window and plate thicknesses and indices may be provided for different specimen species such as kidney, liver, cervix, et cetera. Thus, a generic confocal imaging system with a generic objective lens is corrected for image aberration and wavefront distortion due to the surface corrugations of the tissue. The correction is simplified since the bag is compliant and compresses so that the optical thickness along the axis between the objective lens and the focal plane in or at the specimen is substantially invariant whether the beam is focused at the interface between the specimen and the window or within the specimen over a focusing range which can extend over several millimeters.

8. 发明申请

US20050099624A1 Fluid verification system and method for infusions 失效
标题翻译：流体验证系统和输液方法
公开(公告)号：US20050099624A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10704063
申请日：2003-11-07
申请人： Linda Staehr , James Cudney , Roger Greenwald
发明人： Linda Staehr , James Cudney , Roger Greenwald
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61M5/14 , A61M5/142 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/42 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/65
CPC分类号： A61M5/14212 , A61M5/14 , A61M2205/3546 , A61M2205/60 , G01J3/42 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/65 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3468
摘要： An apparatus and method are provided to verify the composition of a medical fluid in a fluid infusion channel by comparison with clinician-entered input. Light is transmitted through the channel and detected by a sensor that generates signals representative of the spectral data of the light detected. A processor compares the spectral data of the light detected to the spectral data associated with the expected contents of the channel to verify that the correct fluid is being infused.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置和方法，用于通过与临床医生输入的输入进行比较来验证流体输注通道中的医用流体的组成。光通过通道传输并由传感器检测，该传感器产生表示所检测光的光谱数据的信号。处理器将检测到的光的光谱数据与与通道的预期内容相关联的光谱数据进行比较，以验证是否正在输入正确的流体。

9. 发明授权

US09050447B2 Positive bolus clamp 有权
标题翻译：积极推注夹
公开(公告)号：US09050447B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13304222
申请日：2011-11-23
申请人： Denton Davis , Jonathan Walborn , Roger Greenwald
发明人： Denton Davis , Jonathan Walborn , Roger Greenwald
IPC分类号： F16K7/04 , A61M39/28 , F16L55/10
CPC分类号： A61M39/28 , A61M39/284 , A61M39/287 , F16K7/04 , F16L55/10
摘要： A clamp for clamping flexible tubing is disclosed. The clamp includes a body having a first portion, a second portion, a first passage through the first portion, and a second passage through the second portion. The first passage is configured to compress a first length of the flexible tubing when the flexible tubing is displaced laterally into the first passage. The second passage is configured to compress a second length of the flexible tubing that does not overlap the first length when the flexible tubing is displaced laterally into the second passage.
摘要翻译：公开了用于夹紧柔性管的夹具。夹具包括具有第一部分，第二部分，穿过第一部分的第一通道和穿过第二部分的第二通道的本体。当柔性管横向移动到第一通道中时，第一通道构造成压缩柔性管的第一长度。第二通道构造成当柔性管横向移动到第二通道中时，压缩第二长度的柔性管，其不与第一长度重叠。

10. 发明申请

US20070201025A1 Fluid verification system and method for infusions 有权
标题翻译：流体验证系统和输液方法
公开(公告)号：US20070201025A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11786537
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Roger Greenwald
发明人： Roger Greenwald
IPC分类号： G01J3/42
CPC分类号： G01N21/65 , A61M5/14 , A61M5/14212 , A61M2205/3546 , A61M2205/60 , G01J3/42 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/31 , G01N2021/3595 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/326 , G06F19/3468 , G16H10/40
摘要： An apparatus and method are provided to verify the composition of a medical fluid in a fluid container. The verification is performed at a centralized location, where light is transmitted through the fluid and detected by a sensor that generates signals representative of the spectral data of the actual composition of the fluid. These signals are compared with the spectral data of an expected composition of the fluid. Based on the comparison, a label is generated that identifies the composition of the fluid and is affixed to the fluid container. The fluid container, with the verified fluid, is distributed to the point of care.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于验证流体容器中的医用流体的组成的装置和方法。验证在集中位置执行，其中光通过流体传输并由传感器检测，该传感器产生表示流体的实际组成的光谱数据的信号。将这些信号与流体的预期组成的光谱数据进行比较。基于比较，产生标识流体的组成并贴附在流体容器上的标签。具有经过验证的流体的流体容器被分配到护理点。

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