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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Concentrated softener masterbatches
    • 浓缩软化剂母粒
    • US4476030A
    • 1984-10-09
    • US448305
    • 1982-12-09
    • Adolf MayHans-Walter BuckingManfred Schreiber
    • Adolf MayHans-Walter BuckingManfred Schreiber
    • D06M13/46C11D1/62C11D1/645C11D3/00D06M13/02D06M13/144D06M13/165D06M13/184D06M13/224D06M13/322D06M13/372D06M13/463D06M13/47D06M13/473D06M13/16D06M13/20D06M13/38
    • C11D1/645C11D1/62C11D3/0015D06M13/144D06M13/165D06M13/372D06M13/463D06M13/473D06M2200/50
    • Concentrated masterbatches of fabric softeners consisting substantially of(a) from 20 to 70, weight % of one or more compounds of the formulae I to III, ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is alkyl or alkenyl having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 is methyl or hydrogen, x is a number of from 1 to 5 and A is an anion(b) from 20 to 60, weight % of a paraffin, a fatty alcohol, a fatty acid, a fatty acid-C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -alkyl ester, each having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms, a polyethyleneglycol having a molecular weight of from 200 to 600, an alkyl ester having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms of a polyethyleneglycol having a molecular weight of from 200 to 600 or a polypropyleneglycol having a molecular weight of from 200 to 1,000 or mixtures thereof,(c) from 5 to 25 weight % of an amino-oxethylate of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 is alkyl or alkenyl having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms, x and y are hydrogen or methyl, with the proviso that x and y are not simultaneously methyl, n is an integer of from 2 to 40, preferably 10, p is a number of from zero to 1 and m is a number of from zero to 3, with the provisio that in case of p being 1 m is preferably 3,and water up to 100%.
    • 织物柔软剂的浓缩母料基本上由以下组成的(a)20至70重量%的一种或多种式I至III的化合物,其中(a)(I)(iii)(II) R1是具有8至22个碳原子的烷基或烯基,R2是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R3是甲基或氢,x是1至5的数,A是阴离子(b),20 至60重量%的各自具有8至22个碳原子的链烷烃,脂肪醇,脂肪酸,脂肪酸-C1-C13-烷基酯,分子量为200-600的聚乙二醇, 具有8至22个碳原子的分子量为200至600的聚乙二醇的碳原子或分子量为200至1,000的聚丙二醇或其混合物,(c)5至25重量%的 其中R 1是具有8至22个碳原子,碳原子,x和y的烷基或链烯基的式(IV)的氨基 - 氧代乙酸酯是氢或甲基,条件是 x和y不同时为甲基,n为2至40的整数,优选为10,p为0至1的数,m为0至3的数,条件是在p为 1m优选为3,水至多100%。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • High-speed yarn traverse apparatus
    • 高速纱线横动装置
    • US3984061A
    • 1976-10-05
    • US592747
    • 1975-07-03
    • Manfred Schreiber
    • Manfred Schreiber
    • B65H54/30B65H54/28
    • B65H54/2812B65H2402/70B65H2701/31
    • To prevent splatter of oil from a traverse spiral drum upon rapid rotation of the drum in high-speed spooling machines, an oil retention plate is provided extending parallel to the axis of the drum and having an oil wiping edge engaging the surface thereof, the drum being located in advance -- with respect to rotation of the drum -- of the position of the slider block engaged in a spiral groove of the rotating drum to provide for the traverse movement, the plate being of sufficient width to block spray of oil centrifugally thrown off the surface of the drum upon rotation thereof, a bead of oil being formed at the engagement edge of the drum and the plate, the bead penetrating the spiral groove in the drum to provide, due to the rotation of the drum, lubrication of the lateral surfaces of the groove and hence lubrication for the slider block while preventing contact of lubricating oil with the yarn being spooled.
    • 为了防止滚筒在高速绕线机中快速旋转时从横向螺旋滚筒溅出油,设置有一个平行于滚筒轴线延伸并具有与其表面啮合的油擦拭边缘的保油板,滚筒 相对于滚筒的旋转而位于与旋转滚筒的螺旋槽接合的滑动块的位置以提供横向移动,该板具有足够的宽度以阻挡离心机抛出的油的喷射 滚筒的旋转表面,在滚筒和板的接合边缘处形成一个油珠,该滚珠穿过滚筒中的螺旋槽,以便由于滚筒的旋转而提供侧向润滑 凹槽的表面,因此滑块的润滑,同时防止润滑油与卷绕纱线的接触。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Open-end yarn piecer
    • 开端纱线接头
    • US4653261A
    • 1987-03-31
    • US611673
    • 1984-05-18
    • Manfred SchreiberAndre Lattion
    • Manfred SchreiberAndre Lattion
    • D01H4/50D01H15/02
    • D01H4/50
    • The travelling piecer is constructed to accomodate piecing of a thread which is broken during winding onto a thread package or to accomodate starting of a fresh package on a bobbin. The piecer includes a suction nozzle to find a broken yarn end from a package, a centering mechanism for positioning the located yarn in a predetermined position and a threading device for forming the located yarn into a loop.A carrier for an auxiliary yarn package is also provided with a roller pair for feeding a yarn from a package and a second suction nozzle for manipulating the auxiliary yarn into a predetermined position extending from the first nozzle for interception by the centering mechanism.
    • 行程接头被构造成适应在卷绕到螺纹包装上时被破碎的螺纹的接头,或者适应线轴上的新包装的启动。 接头包括用于从包装中找到断纱线的吸嘴,用于将定位的纱线定位在预定位置的定心机构和用于将定位的纱线形成环的穿线装置。 用于辅助纱线卷装的托架还设置有用于从包装纱线进给的辊对和用于将辅助纱线从用于由定心机构拦截的第一喷嘴延伸的预定位置操作的第二吸嘴。