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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Alignment guide and signal transmission apparatus and method for spring contact probe needles
    • 用于弹簧接触探针的对准导向器和信号传输装置及方法
    • US06426637B1
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09469944
    • 1999-12-21
    • Son N. DangGerald W. BackH. Dan HigginsScott R. Williams
    • Son N. DangGerald W. BackH. Dan HigginsScott R. Williams
    • G01R3102
    • G01R1/07357
    • Probe testing of an integrated circuit so as to achieve low probe needle contact resistance without probe needles “scrubbing” against bonding pads is achieved at high test signal frequencies by a probe needle assembly (14) including a plurality of probe needles (13) each having a shank portion (13A), a curved flex portion (13B), and a contact tip (13C) on a free end of the flex portion, the shank portion (13A) being electrically coupled to an electrical test system. The shank portion (13A) of each probe needle is attached to a surface (16A) of an insulative layer (16). The insulative layer is supported on a ground plane conductor 25. The flex portions (13B) of the probe needles (13) extend beyond an edge of the insulative layer. A portion (24) of the ground plane conductor (25) extends beyond the insulator (16) and is adjacent to all but an extending tip portion (30) of the flex portion (13B) of each probe needle (13). A thin insulator/guide layer (26B) is attached to the extending portion (24) of the ground plane conductor (25) and disposed between the extending portion and the flex portions (13B), the insulator/guide layer (26B) having a smooth, low friction surface to guide/stabilize the flex portions (13B) during flexing. The insulative layer (16) and insulator/guide layer (26B) provide matched impedance between the shank and flex portions of the probe needles.
    • 通过包括多个探针(13)的探针针组件(14)在高测试信号频率下实现集成电路的探针测试,以便实现低探针针接触电阻而不用探针针对接合焊盘“擦洗” 在柔性部分的自由端上的柄部分(13A),弯曲弯曲部分(13B)和接触尖端(13C),所述柄部分(13A)电耦合到电气测试系统。 每个探针的柄部分(13A)附接到绝缘层(16)的表面(16A)。 绝缘层被支撑在接地平面导体25上。探针(13)的挠曲部分(13B)延伸超过绝缘层的边缘。 接地平面导体(25)的部分(24)延伸超过绝缘体(16),并且与每个探针(13)的柔性部分(13B)的延伸的尖端部分(30)相邻。 薄的绝缘体/引导层(26B)被附接到接地平面导体(25)的延伸部分(24)并且设置在延伸部分和挠曲部分(13B)之间,绝缘体/引导层(26B)具有 光滑的低摩擦表面,以在弯曲期间引导/稳定柔性部分(13B)。 绝缘层(16)和绝缘体/引导层(26B)在探针的柄和挠曲部分之间提供匹配的阻抗。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Inverted alignment station and method for calibrating needles of probe
card for probe testing of integrated circuits
    • 反向对准站和校准探针卡针的方法用于集成电路的探针测试
    • US6002426A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US887073
    • 1997-07-02
    • Gerald W. BackJoseph A. Mirowski
    • Gerald W. BackJoseph A. Mirowski
    • G01R31/28H04N7/18H04N13/00H04N17/00
    • H04N13/0438H04N13/0048H04N13/0239H04N13/0497H04N7/181G01R31/2886H04N13/004H04N13/0055H04N13/0059H04N13/0296H04N13/044
    • A probe needle alignment device supports a probe card assembly with probe needles extending upward. A microscope includes a first eyepiece aligned with the probe needles in its field of view. A first video camera is positioned in optical alignment with the first eyepiece to view probe needles through the first eyepiece. An overdriver includes a transparent planar plate movably disposed between the microscope and the probe needles to displace contact tips of the probe needles through an overdrive distance. A mask plate has a plurality of spots located at positions corresponding precisely to positions of contact pads of an integrated circuit to be probe tested. A second video camera includes the spots within its field of view. Video signals produced by the first and second video cameras are combined to simultaneously represent images of the probe needles and the spots on the probe plate are converted to video images and overlapping images of the probe needles and the spots are simultaneously displayed in a virtual reality headset to aid in alignment of contact tips of probe needles with corresponding spots of the mask plate.
    • 探头针对准装置支撑探针卡组件,探头针向上延伸。 显微镜包括在其视场中与探针对准的第一目镜。 第一摄像机定位成与第一目镜光学对准以通过第一目镜来观察探针。 一个起子包括可移动地设置在显微镜和探针之间的透明平面板,以通过过驱动距离来移动探针的接触尖端。 掩模板具有位于与要被探测的集成电路的接触焊盘的位置精确对应的位置处的多个点。 第二台摄像机包括其视野内的景点。 由第一和第二摄像机产生的视频信号被组合以同时表示探针的图像,并将探针板上的斑点转换成视频图像,并且将探针的重叠图像同时显示在虚拟现实耳机中 以帮助探针的接触尖端与掩模板的相应点对准。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Probe head structure for probe test cards
    • 探头测头卡头探头结构
    • US08222912B2
    • 2012-07-17
    • US12403264
    • 2009-03-12
    • Son N. DangGerald W. BackRehan Kazmi
    • Son N. DangGerald W. BackRehan Kazmi
    • G01R1/067
    • G01R1/0675G01R1/07357
    • A probe head assembly for testing a device under test includes a plurality of test probes and a probe head structure. The probe head structure includes a guide plate and a template and supports a plurality of test probes that each includes a tip portion with a tip end for making electrical contact with a device under test, a curved compliant body portion and a tail portion with a tail end for making electrical contact with the space transformer. Embodiments of the invention include offsetting the position of the tail portions of the test probes with respect to the tip portions of the test probes so that the tip portions of the test probes are biased within the apertures of the guide plate, using hard stop features to help maintain the position of the test probes with respect to the guide plate and probe ramp features to improve scrubbing behavior.
    • 用于测试待测器件的探头组件包括多个测试探头和探头头结构。 探针头结构包括引导板和模板,并且支撑多个测试探针,每个测试探针包括具有尖端的尖端部分,该尖端部分具有与被测器件电接触的尖端,弯曲的柔顺体部分和具有尾部的尾部 结束与空间变压器的电气接触。 本发明的实施例包括相对于测试探针的末端部分抵消测试探针的尾部的位置,使得测试探针的末端部分被偏压在导板的孔内,使用硬停止特征 有助于保持测试探针相对于导板和探针斜坡特征的位置,以改善擦洗行为。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Probe Test Card with Flexible Interconnect Structure
    • 具有灵活互连结构的探头测试卡
    • US20100176831A1
    • 2010-07-15
    • US12353879
    • 2009-01-14
    • William M. PalciskoGerald W. BackBahadir Tunaboylu
    • William M. PalciskoGerald W. BackBahadir Tunaboylu
    • G01R31/02
    • G01R1/07378G01R1/07357
    • A probe test card assembly for testing of a device under test includes a printed circuit board (PCB), a space transformer, a probe head structure and a flexible interconnect structure. The space transformer has a first plurality of electrical contacts disposed thereon for providing electrical connections with a plurality of contacts disposed on the PCB and a second plurality of electrical contacts disposed thereon for making contact with a plurality of test probes. Each test probe from the plurality of test probes has a first end for making electrical contact with a device under test and a second end for making electrical contact with one of the electrical contacts from the second plurality of electrical contacts on the space transformer. The flexible interconnect structure provides electrical connections between the first plurality of electrical contacts on the space transformer and the plurality of electrical contacts on the PCB.
    • 用于测试被测器件的探针测试卡组件包括印刷电路板(PCB),空间变压器,探针头结构和柔性互连结构。 空间变压器具有设置在其上的第一多个电触点,用于提供与设置在PCB上的多个触点的电连接以及设置在其上的用于与多个测试探针接触的第二多个电触点。 来自多个测试探针的每个测试探针具有用于与被测器件进行电接触的第一端和用于与来自空间变压器上的第二多个电触点的电触点之一电接触的第二端。 柔性互连结构提供空间变压器上的第一组多个电触点与PCB上的多个电触点之间的电连接。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Probe Head Structure For Probe Test Cards
    • 探头头结构探头测试卡
    • US20100231249A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12403264
    • 2009-03-12
    • Son N. DangGerald W. BackRehan Kazmi
    • Son N. DangGerald W. BackRehan Kazmi
    • G01R1/067G01R31/02
    • G01R1/0675G01R1/07357
    • A probe head assembly for testing a device under test includes a plurality of test probes and a probe head structure. The probe head structure includes a guide plate and a template and supports a plurality of test probes that each includes a tip portion with a tip end for making electrical contact with a device under test, a curved compliant body portion and a tail portion with a tail end for making electrical contact with the space transformer. Embodiments of the invention include offsetting the position of the tail portions of the test probes with respect to the tip portions of the test probes so that the tip portions of the test probes are biased within the apertures of the guide plate, using hard stop features to help maintain the position of the test probes with respect to the guide plate and probe ramp features to improve scrubbing behavior.
    • 用于测试待测器件的探头组件包括多个测试探头和探头头结构。 探针头结构包括引导板和模板,并且支撑多个测试探针,每个测试探针包括具有尖端的尖端部分,该尖端部分具有与被测器件电接触的尖端,弯曲的柔顺体部分和具有尾部的尾部 结束与空间变压器的电气接触。 本发明的实施例包括使测试探针的尾部相对于测试探针的末端部分的位置偏移,使得测试探针的末端部分被偏压在引导板的孔内,使用硬停止特征 有助于保持测试探针相对于导板和探针斜坡特征的位置,以改善擦洗行为。