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51. 发明授权

US06387607B1 Compact color photographic developer concentrate and solid component therefor 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型彩色显影剂浓缩物及其固体成分
公开(公告)号：US06387607B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09659336
申请日：2000-09-12
申请人： Yue Chen , Akira Abe
发明人： Yue Chen , Akira Abe
IPC分类号： G03C7413
CPC分类号： G03C5/265 , G03C5/266 , G03C7/413 , G03C7/44
摘要： A compact developer concentrate composition for color photographic development that has a reduced number of parts is described. The compact developer concentrate composition includes a concentrate and a coated solid. The coating of the solid remains insoluble in the concentrate, but is easily dissolved upon mixing with water to prepare a replenisher and/or working strength developer. The compact developer concentrate composition is stable, compact, easy to use, has good water solubility upon dilution with water, minimizes mixing errors, and remains free of degradation during long-term storage. A method of processing image-wise exposed photographic color silver halide emulsions using the developer concentrate composition is also provided.
摘要翻译：描述了具有减少数量的部件的用于彩色照相显影的紧凑型显影剂浓缩组合物。紧凑的显影剂浓缩物组合物包括浓缩物和涂布的固体。固体的涂层保持不溶于浓缩物，但在与水混合时容易溶解，以制备补充剂和/或加工强度显影剂。紧凑的显影剂浓缩物组合物稳定，紧凑，易于使用，在用水稀释时具有良好的水溶性，使混合误差最小化，并且在长期储存期间保持不劣化。还提供了使用显影剂浓缩组合物处理图像曝光的照相彩色卤化银乳剂的方法。

52. 发明授权

US06230722B1 Liquid feed nozzle, wet treatment, apparatus and wet treatment method 失效
标题翻译：液体进料喷嘴，湿式处理，设备和湿法处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06230722B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09083348
申请日：1998-05-22
申请人： Kenichi Mitsumori , Yasuhiko Kasama , Akira Abe , Oh Eui Yeol , Tadahiro Ohmi , Takayuki Imaoka , Masayuki Toda
发明人： Kenichi Mitsumori , Yasuhiko Kasama , Akira Abe , Oh Eui Yeol , Tadahiro Ohmi , Takayuki Imaoka , Masayuki Toda
IPC分类号： B08B312
CPC分类号： H01L21/6708 , B08B3/022 , B08B3/041 , B08B3/123 , B08B2203/0288 , H01L21/67051
摘要： The wet treatment liquid feed nozzle of the invention comprises an introducing path 10 having an introducing port 7, a discharging path 12 having a discharging port 15, a crossing section 14 formed by causing the introducing path 10 and the discharging path 12 to cross at the other ends thereof, a nozzle assembly 50 having an opening section 6 opening to an object to be treated 1, provided at the crossing section 14, and pressure control means 13, for controlling the difference between the pressure of the wet treatment liquid in contact with the object to be treated 1 and the atmospheric pressure provided at least on the discharging path 12 side so that the wet treatment liquid having been in contact with the object to be treated 1 via the opening section 6 does not flow to outside the discharging path 12.
摘要翻译：本发明的湿处理液体供给喷嘴包括具有引入口7的引入路径10，具有排出口15的排出路径12，通过使引入路径10和排出路径12在设置在交叉部分14处的具有开口部分6的开口部分6的喷嘴组件50，以及压力控制装置13，用于控制接触到的湿处理液体的压力之间的差异待处理物体1和至少设置在排出路径12侧的大气压力，使得经由开口部分6与待处理物体1接触的湿处理液体不会流到排出路径12的外部。

53. 发明授权

US5646562A Phase synchronization circuit, one-shot pulse generating circuit and signal processing system 失效
标题翻译：相位同步电路，单脉冲发生电路和信号处理系统
公开(公告)号：US5646562A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US276991
申请日：1994-07-19
申请人： Akira Abe
发明人： Akira Abe
IPC分类号： G11B20/12 , G11B20/14 , H03K3/03 , H03L7/07 , H03L7/099 , H03L7/23 , H04L7/033 , H03L7/093 , H03L7/087
CPC分类号： H03L7/0805 , G11B20/1403 , H03K3/0315 , H03L7/07 , H03L7/0995 , H03L7/23 , G11B20/1258 , H04L7/033
摘要： First and second phase synchronization circuits include variable frequency oscillation circuits of the same structure. Operating point shift is performed by an operating point shift circuit, the output Vg of which is then inputted into an addition circuit. The oscillation frequency of the variable frequency oscillation circuits is con, rolled by the output Vf2 of the addition circuit. The signal Vf2 is also inputted into the terminal IN of a variable frequency oscillation circuit in a one-shot pulse generating circuit. The one-shot pulse width is determined by the signal Vf2 with the counts m of an edge detecting circuit. The one-shot pulse OS is inputted into a third phase synchronization circuit which in turn provides SYCLK and SYDT through a data standardizing circuit.
摘要翻译：第一和第二相位同步电路包括相同结构的可变频率振荡电路。工作点偏移由工作点移位电路进行，然后将其输出Vg输入加法电路。可变频率振荡电路的振荡频率由加法电路的输出Vf2卷起。信号Vf2也被输入到单触发脉冲发生电路中的可变频率振荡电路的端子IN中。单脉冲宽度由具有边缘检测电路的计数m的信号Vf2确定。单触发脉冲OS被输入到第三相位同步电路，该电路又通过数据标准化电路提供SYCLK和SYDT。

54. 发明授权

US5480563A Method for removing electrostatic charge from high resistivity liquid 失效
标题翻译：从高电阻率液体中去除静电荷的方法
公开(公告)号：US5480563A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US219154
申请日：1994-03-29
申请人： Kenichi Mitsumori , Yasuhiko Kasama , Akira Nakano , Akira Abe , Tadahiro Ohmi
发明人： Kenichi Mitsumori , Yasuhiko Kasama , Akira Nakano , Akira Abe , Tadahiro Ohmi
IPC分类号： H05F3/00 , C02F1/48 , H05F3/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/48 , C02F2103/04 , Y10S210/90
摘要： There are provided a method and an apparatus for removing electrostatic charges from high resistivity liquid. An insulating film is formed on the surface of a conductive element which is in contact with the high resistivity liquid wherein the insulating film has such a thickness that a tunneling current may flow through the insulating film, thereby preventing the highly purified high resistivity liquid from being contaminated, as well as from becoming acid. Thus, objects to be treated with the high resistivity liquid become free of electrostatic charges without any contamination.
摘要翻译：提供了一种从高电阻率液体中去除静电电荷的方法和装置。在与高电阻率液体接触的导电元件的表面上形成绝缘膜，其中绝缘膜具有使隧道电流可以流过绝缘膜的厚度，从而防止高度纯化的高电阻率液体污染，以及变酸。因此，用高电阻率液体处理的物体没有静电电荷而没有任何污染。

55. 发明授权

US5369567A Furnace temperature cascade control apparatus using adjustment input 失效
标题翻译：炉温级联控制装置采用调节输入
公开(公告)号：US5369567A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US80523
申请日：1993-06-24
申请人： Katsuhisa Furuta , Akira Abe , Akinori Ito , Hiroyuki Manabe
发明人： Katsuhisa Furuta , Akira Abe , Akinori Ito , Hiroyuki Manabe
IPC分类号： F27D19/00 , G05B11/32 , G05B13/04 , G05B17/02 , G05D23/19 , G05D23/30 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： G05B17/02 , G05B13/041 , G05D23/1917
摘要： A furnace 1 runs while repeating a cycle in which the furnace inside temperature varies along a preset pattern of temperature change with time under the control of a primary controller 12, and adjustment input r being applied to an enlarged system including the furnace 1 and the controller 12 is renewed at the end of each cycle of operation, based partly on output from a dual system with respect to the enlarged system, so as to reduce error between the preset temperature and the furnace inside temperature in the next cycle. The temperatures of heaters 2 of the furnace 1 are controlled by a secondary controller 35, and the set values at the input of the secondary controller 35 are given by output signals (.tau.) from the primary controller 12 which responds to the furnace inside temperatures (y). The order of the dual system is reduced, and the renewal of the adjustment input r is quickened.
摘要翻译：炉子1在主控制器12的控制下重复炉内温度沿着预定的温度变化模式随时间变化的循环，并且将调节输入+ E，crc / r /应用于包括炉子1和控制器12在每个操作循环结束时更新，部分地基于相对于放大系统的双重系统的输出，以便在下一个温度下减少预设温度和炉内温度之间的误差周期。炉子1的加热器2的温度由次级控制器35控制，并且次级控制器35的输入处的设定值由来自主控制器12的响应炉内温度的输出信号（τ）给出 y）。双重系统的顺序减少，调整输入+ E，crc / r /的更新加快。

56. 发明授权

US5302919A VCO having voltage-to-current converter and PLL using same 失效
标题翻译： VCO具有电压 - 电流转换器和使用它的PLL
公开(公告)号：US5302919A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US862581
申请日：1992-08-20
申请人： Akira Abe
发明人： Akira Abe
IPC分类号： H03K3/03 , H03K3/354 , H03L7/07 , H03L7/099
CPC分类号： H03L7/0805 , H03K3/0315 , H03K3/354 , H03L7/07 , H03L7/0995 , H03L2207/04
摘要： The voltage-controlled oscillator in a phase-locked loop comprises a voltage-current converter (62) and a current frequency converter (34). The voltage-current converter (62) comprises a voltage differential-current converter (64), a current-current converter (66) and a current adder-subtracter (68). In the voltage differential-current converter (64), only the voltage fluctuation or difference .DELTA.V.sub.CN with respect to one-half a power supply voltage V.sub.DD /2, and not the absolute value of a control voltage V.sub.CN, undergoes current conversion as a control current I.sub.CN. Therefore, the center frequency of the oscillation frequency is not a factor of control voltage V.sub.CN and is controlled only by an offset voltage V.sub.B2. Accordingly, the center frequency can be independently set by changing offset voltage V.sub.B2. This is particularly significant in zone bit recording, which requires a wide frequency band.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 01434 Sec。 371日期：1992年8月20日 102（e）日期1992年8月20日PCT 1991年10月18日PCT PCT。第WO92 / 07425号公报日期为1992年04月30日。锁相环中的压控振荡器包括电压 - 电流转换器（62）和电流变频器（34）。电压 - 电流转换器（62）包括电压差分电流转换器（64），电流 - 电流转换器（66）和电流加法器 - 减法器（68）。在电压差分电流转换器（64）中，相对于电源电压VDD / 2的一半，而不是控制电压VCN的绝对值的电压波动或差（Delta）VCN仅以控制电流ICN。因此，振荡频率的中心频率不是控制电压VCN的因子，仅由偏移电压VB2控制。因此，可以通过改变偏移电压VB2来独立地设定中心频率。这在区位记录中特别重要，这需要较宽的频带。

57. 发明授权

US5053322A Method for processing silver halide color photographic materials having a reflective support 失效
标题翻译：用于处理具有反射支撑体的卤化银彩色照相材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5053322A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US427560
申请日：1989-10-27
申请人： Keisuke Shiba , Akira Abe
发明人： Keisuke Shiba , Akira Abe
IPC分类号： G03C1/76 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/413
CPC分类号： G03C1/76 , G03C7/3003 , G03C7/413 , Y10S430/151
摘要： A method for processing a silver halide color photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having a thin film of metal or metal oxide on a substrate; said thin film having mirror surface reflection properties or secondary diffuse reflection properties and having a surfaced reflectance of at least 0.5; said photographic material having thereon, in order outwardly from the support, an adhesive layer and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, by the steps which comprise developing the silver halide color photographic material with a developing bath containing a color developing agent and at least one compound represented by formulae (I), (II), (III) or (IV): ##STR1## wherein M each represents hydrogen, an alkali metal or an ammonium group; and R.sub.1 represents a lower alkyl group; ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents --COOM, --PO.sub.3 M.sub.2 or a hydroxyl group, wherein M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal atom or an ammonium group, provided that at most one group represented by R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represents a hydroxyl group; and n is an integer of 1 to 3; ##STR3## wherein R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 each represents --COOM, --PO.sub.3 M.sub.2 or a hydroxyl group, wherein M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal atom or an ammonium group, provided that at most two of R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 represent a hydroxyl group; m is an integer of 1 to 4; and p is 1 or 2; ##STR4## wherein Z represents an atomic group necessary for forming a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic nucleus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于处理卤化银彩色照相材料的方法，其包括在基底上具有金属或金属氧化物薄膜的载体; 所述薄膜具有镜面反射特性或二次漫反射特性并具有至少0.5的表面反射率; 所述照相材料通过包括用包含彩色显影剂的显影浴显影所述卤化银彩色照相材料的步骤，从所述支持体向上依次具有粘合剂层和至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层，以及至少一种由式（I），（II），（III）或（IV）表示的化合物：其中M各自表示氢，碱金属或铵基; 并且R 1表示低级烷基; （II）其中R2R3和R4各自表示-COOM，-PO3M2或羟基，其中M表示氢，碱金属原子或铵基，条件是最多一个由R 2，R 3和R 4表示的基团表示羟基; n为1〜3的整数。（III）其中R5，R6，R7和R8各自表示-COOM，-PO3M2或羟基，其中M表示氢，碱金属原子或铵基，条件是R5，R6， R7和R8表示羟基; m为1〜4的整数。 p为1或2; （IV）其中Z表示形成取代或未取代的芳族核所必需的原子团。

58. 发明授权

US5034308A Method for processing silver halide photosensitive material including the replenishing of washing water containing a chelating agent and a controlled amount of calcium and magnesium compounds 失效
标题翻译：用于处理卤化银感光材料的方法，包括补充含有螯合剂的洗涤水和受控量的钙和镁化合物
公开(公告)号：US5034308A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-23
申请号：US086790
申请日：1987-08-19
申请人： Akira Abe , Yoshihiro Fujita , Toshio Koshimizu , Kazuhiro Aikawa
发明人： Akira Abe , Yoshihiro Fujita , Toshio Koshimizu , Kazuhiro Aikawa
IPC分类号： G03C11/00 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/44
CPC分类号： G03C7/44 , G03C7/3046
摘要： A method for processing silver halide photosensitive materials comprising developing an exposed silver halide photosensitive material, fixing the developed photosensitive material and then washing it with a washing water, the washing water used in the water washing process being replenished in an amount of 2 to 50 times the volume of liquid carried over by the photosensitive material from a bath preceding the water washing bath per unit area thereof, the amount of calcium and magnesium compounds present in the water washing bath being reduced to not more than 5 mg/l, respectively, on the basis of elemental calcium and magnesium and the washing water containing at least one chelating agent having a stability constant of a chelate, which is formed between the chelating agent and calcium or magnesium, of at least 6 is herein disclosed. The method makes it possible to suppress the increase in turbidity due to the proliferation of bacteria and molds in washing bath even when the processing is continuously conducted while substantially saving the amount of washing water and further provides an excellent processed photosensitive materials.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理卤化银感光材料的方法，包括曝光的卤化银感光材料的显影，固定显影的感光材料，然后用洗涤水清洗，水洗过程中使用的洗涤水的量为2至50倍由感光材料从洗涤浴之前的浴中每单位面积的液体所携带的液体的体积，洗涤水中存在的钙和镁化合物的量分别减少到不超过5mg / l，本文公开了元素钙和镁的基础以及含有至少一种螯合剂的至少一种螯合剂的洗涤水，螯合剂在螯合剂和钙或镁之间形成至少为6。该方法即使在连续进行处理的同时可以抑制由于洗涤槽中的细菌和霉菌的增殖引起的浊度的增加，同时基本上节省了洗涤水的量并进一步提供了优良的加工感光材料。

59. 发明授权

US5009983A Method for processing silver halide photosensitive materials 失效
标题翻译：卤化银感光材料的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5009983A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US551822
申请日：1990-07-12
申请人： Akira Abe
发明人： Akira Abe
IPC分类号： G03C11/00 , G03C5/395 , G03C7/44
CPC分类号： G03C5/3956 , G03C7/44
摘要： A method for processing silver halide photosensitive materials is described which includes processing an imagewise-exposed silver halide photosensitive material in a bath which has a fixing ability and then at least one of washing and stabilizing the photosensitive materials in a multi-stage counter-flow system, wherein liquid from at least one of a water washing tank and a stabilizing tank is treated using a reverse osmosis membrane and the treated liquid is recycled to at least one of the water washing tank and the stabilizing tank, and at least a tank at the stage at which the liquid is removed for the reverse osmosis membrane treatment has an open fraction of not more than 0.03.

60. 发明授权

US4873179A Method for processing a silver halide color photographic material while replenishing washing water and stabilizing solution 失效
标题翻译：在补充洗涤水和稳定溶液的同时处理卤化银彩色照相材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4873179A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US52086
申请日：1987-05-20
申请人： Akira Abe , Keiji Mihayashi , Seiji Ichijima
发明人： Akira Abe , Keiji Mihayashi , Seiji Ichijima
IPC分类号： G03C11/00 , G03C7/30
CPC分类号： G03C7/3046 , Y10S430/156 , Y10S430/158
摘要： A method for processing a silver halide color photographic material which comprises, after color development of a silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one compound capable of releasing, upon a reaction with an oxidation product of a developing agent, a compound which is capable of releasing a development inhibitor upon a reaction with another molecule of an oxidation product of a developing agent, treating said photographic material with a liquid having a fixing ability, followed by processing thereof while replenishing washing water or a stabilizing solution in an amount of from 2 to 50 times the amount carried over from the preceding bath per unit area of the silver halide color photographic material.In accordance to the method of the present invention the color photographic materials processed are resistant to fading of dyes formed, growth of molds, and formation of stain, even when the amount of washing water or a stabilizing solution is reduced.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理卤化银彩色照相材料的方法，该方法包括在显色后的卤化银彩色照相材料包含其上具有至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层的载体和至少一种能够在反应时释放的化合物与显影剂的氧化产物，能够与显影剂的氧化产物的另一分子反应后释放显影抑制剂的化合物，用具有定影能力的液体处理所述照相材料，然后进行处理同时补充洗涤水或稳定溶液，其量为从前述浴每单位面积的卤化银彩色照相材料所携带的量的2至50倍。根据本发明的方法，即使洗涤水或稳定溶液的量减少，所加工的彩色照相材料也能抵抗所形成的染料的褪色，霉菌的生长和污渍的形成。

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