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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FURNACE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A FURNACE
    • US20220381512A1
    • 2022-12-01
    • US17638324
    • 2020-08-19
    • INNOVATHERM PROF. DR. LEISENBERG GMBH + CO. KG
    • Detlef MAIWALDFrank HEINKE
    • F27B13/14F27D19/00
    • The invention relates to a method and a control device for operating a furnace (10), in particular an anode furnace, the furnace being formed by a plurality of heating channels (12) and furnace chambers (13), the furnace chambers serving to receive carbonaceous products, in particular anodes, and the heating channels serving to control the temperature of the furnace chambers, the furnace comprising at least one furnace unit (11), the furnace unit comprising a heating zone (18), a fire zone (19) and a cooling zone (20), which for their part are formed by at least one section (37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42) comprising furnace chambers, a suction ramp (15) of the furnace unit being disposed in a section of the heating zone, and a burner ramp (16) of the furnace unit being disposed in a section of the fire zone, process air in the heating channels of the fire zone being heated by means of the burner ramp, and exhaust gas being suctioned from the heating channels of the heating zone by means of the suction ramp, an operation of the ramps being controlled by means of a control device of the furnace unit. An amount of fuel of the burner ramp is determined by means of the control device, a ratio of the combustion air and the amount of fuel being determined for at least one section by means of the control device.