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51. 发明申请

US20060108062A1 Cube corner cavity based retroreflectors with transparent fill material 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060108062A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11252670
申请日：2005-10-18
申请人： Kenneth Smith , Gerald Benson , Michele Craton , Michael Daniels , Roger Luehrs
发明人： Kenneth Smith , Gerald Benson , Michele Craton , Michael Daniels , Roger Luehrs
IPC分类号： B32B37/00
CPC分类号： B29D11/00605 , G02B5/124 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1471 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24545 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： Retroreflective sheeting includes a body layer having a structured surface with recessed faces forming cube corner cavities. A reflective film is disposed at least on the recessed faces, and a fill material fills the cube corner cavities. The fill material comprises radiation-curable materials, adhesives, or both, and preferably transparent radiation-curable pressure-sensitive adhesives. The fill material preferably forms a continuous layer covering both the recessed faces and upper portions of the structured surface. A transparent cover layer preferably contacts the fill material layer.

52. 发明授权

US07018453B2 Low VOC web offset heatset inks 失效
标题翻译：低VOC卷筒纸胶印油墨
公开(公告)号：US07018453B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10751246
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： David Klein , Gary F. Dandreaux , Richard R. Durand, Jr. , Thierry Frinault , Kenneth Smith
发明人： David Klein , Gary F. Dandreaux , Richard R. Durand, Jr. , Thierry Frinault , Kenneth Smith
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , C03C17/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/107
摘要： A web offset heatset printing ink composition having less than about 2 wt. % of volatile organic compounds containing an aqueous polymer latex dispersed in an ink base of a resin, a non-volatile plasticizer, and a pigment and method for preparing same.
摘要翻译：具有小于约2重量％的卷边胶版热固印刷油墨组合物含有分散在树脂的油墨基质中的水性聚合物胶乳的挥发性有机化合物的％，非挥发性增塑剂和颜料及其制备方法。

53. 外观设计

USD517711S1 Dual light source underwater light 有权
标题翻译：双光源水下灯
公开(公告)号：USD517711S1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US29214826
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Thomas B. Payne , Kenneth Smith
设计人： Thomas B. Payne , Kenneth Smith

54. 发明申请

US20050143489A1 LOW VOC WEB OFFSET HEATSET INKS 失效
标题翻译：低VOC网页热点墨水
公开(公告)号：US20050143489A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10751246
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： David Klein , Gary Dandreaux , Richard Durand , Thierry Frinault , Kenneth Smith
发明人： David Klein , Gary Dandreaux , Richard Durand , Thierry Frinault , Kenneth Smith
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09D11/02 , C09D11/10 , C03C17/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/107
摘要： A web offset heatset printing ink composition having less than about 2 wt. % of volatile organic compounds containing an aqueous polymer latex dispersed in an ink base of a resin, a non-volatile plasticizer, and a pigment and method for preparing same.
摘要翻译：具有小于约2重量％的卷边胶版热固印刷油墨组合物含有分散在树脂的油墨基质中的水性聚合物胶乳的挥发性有机化合物的％，非挥发性增塑剂和颜料及其制备方法。

55. 发明申请

US20050136562A1 Membrane probing system 有权
标题翻译：膜探测系统
公开(公告)号：US20050136562A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US11036739
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Reed Gleason , Michael Bayne , Kenneth Smith , Timothy Lesher , Martin Koxxy
发明人： Reed Gleason , Michael Bayne , Kenneth Smith , Timothy Lesher , Martin Koxxy
IPC分类号： H01R13/24 , H01R43/16 , H01L21/66 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/26 , H01K3/10
CPC分类号： G01R1/0735 , G01R1/06733 , G01R1/06738 , G01R3/00 , H01R13/2414 , H01R13/2464 , H01R43/16 , H05K3/20 , H05K3/4007 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49139 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49165 , Y10T29/49169 , Y10T29/49174 , Y10T29/49204 , Y10T29/49208 , Y10T29/49218 , Y10T29/49815 , Y10T29/49824 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/53509
摘要： A substrate, preferably constructed of a ductile material and a tool having the desired shape of the resulting device for contacting contact pads on a test device is brought into contact with the substrate. The tool is preferably constructed of a material that is harder than the substrate so that a depression can be readily made therein. A dielectric (insulative) layer, that is preferably patterned, is supported by the substrate. A conductive material is located within the depressions and then preferably lapped to remove excess from the top surface of the dielectric layer and to provide a flat overall surface. A trace is patterned on the dielectric layer and the conductive material. A polyimide layer is then preferably patterned over the entire surface. The substrate is then removed by any suitable process.
摘要翻译：优选由延性材料构成的基板和具有用于接触测试装置上的接触焊盘的所得装置的所需形状的工具与基板接触。该工具优选地由比基板更硬的材料构成，使得可以容易地在其中形成凹陷。优选图案化的电介质（绝缘）层由衬底支撑。导电材料位于凹陷内，然后优选地研磨以从电介质层的顶表面去除多余的并提供平整的整个表面。在电介质层和导电材料上形成迹线。然后优选在整个表面上图案化聚酰亚胺层。然后通过任何合适的方法去除衬底。

56. 发明申请

US20050030799A1 Logical data block, magnetic random access memory, memory module, computer system and method 有权
标题翻译：逻辑数据块，磁随机存取存储器，存储器模块，计算机系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050030799A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10635150
申请日：2003-08-05
申请人： Kenneth Smith , Frederick Pemer , Richard Hilton
发明人： Kenneth Smith , Frederick Pemer , Richard Hilton
IPC分类号： G11C11/15 , G11C7/00 , G11C11/16 , G11C29/00 , G11C29/42
CPC分类号： G11C11/16
摘要： A logical data block in a MRAM is disclosed. The logical data block comprises magnetic memory cells formed at intersections of hard-axis generating conductors and an easy-axis generating conductor. The logical data block may further be configured in size by a preselected, block-based error correction code. A magnetic memory module and computer system including a MRAM having a logical data block according to embodiments of the present invention are also disclosed. Additionally, a method embodiment of reducing half-select write errors within a MRAM is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种MRAM中的逻辑数据块。逻辑数据块包括形成在硬轴产生导体和容易轴产生导体的交叉处的磁存储单元。逻辑数据块还可以通过预选的基于块的纠错码进行大小配置。还公开了包括具有根据本发明的实施例的逻辑数据块的MRAM的磁存储器模块和计算机系统。此外，公开了减少MRAM内的半选择写入错误的方法实施例。

57. 发明申请

US20050020053A1 Method and structure for contacting an overlying electrode for a magnetoelectronics element 失效
标题翻译：用于接触磁电元件的上覆电极的方法和结构
公开(公告)号：US20050020053A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10922436
申请日：2004-08-19
申请人： Brian Butcher , Kenneth Smith , Clarence Tracy
发明人： Brian Butcher , Kenneth Smith , Clarence Tracy
IPC分类号： H01L21/336 , H01L21/8234 , H01L27/22 , H01L29/94 , H01L43/12
CPC分类号： H01L27/222 , H01L43/12
摘要： A method for contacting an electrically conductive electrode overlying a first dielectric material of a structure is provided. The method includes forming a mask layer overlying the electrically conductive electrode and patterning the mask layer to form an exposed electrically conductive electrode material. At least a portion of the exposed electrically conductive electrode material is removed while an electrically conductive veil is formed adjacent the mask layer. A metal contact layer is formed such that said metal contact layer contacts the electrically conductive veil.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于接触覆盖结构的第一介电材料的导电电极的方法。该方法包括形成覆盖在导电电极上的掩模层并且图案化掩模层以形成暴露的导电电极材料。暴露的导电电极材料的至少一部分被去除，同时在掩模层附近形成导电面纱。形成金属接触层，使得所述金属接触层接触导电面纱。

58. 发明授权

US06308369B1 Wafer cleaning system 失效
标题翻译：晶圆清洗系统
公开(公告)号：US06308369B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09511775
申请日：2000-02-24
申请人： Alejandro Garcia , Brent Krick , Anthony Nichtawitz , Daniel Nordeen , Josh Oen , Kenneth Smith , Vincent Suro , Daniel Wolf
发明人： Alejandro Garcia , Brent Krick , Anthony Nichtawitz , Daniel Nordeen , Josh Oen , Kenneth Smith , Vincent Suro , Daniel Wolf
IPC分类号： B08B104
CPC分类号： H01L21/67057 , H01L21/67046
摘要： A wafer cleaning apparatus provides two opposed brushes for brushing a vertically disposed wafer in a tank which can contain a process liquid. A pressure controller adaptively controls the pressure exerted by the brushes on the wafer to compensate for brush wear. Rim driving wheels engage the wafer periphery with a porous jacket coupled to a fluid delivery system, thereby simultaneously rotating and cleaning the periphery of the wafer. The apparatus includes a fluid delivery system for separately and independently delivering a plurality of constituents of a cleaning solution to the brushes, thereby ensuring that a freshly mixed cleaning solution reaches the wafer. The tank can be filled with a process liquid through which megasonic waves provided by a transducer can propagate and impinge upon the wafer thereby enhancing the cleaning of the wafer or the brushes.
摘要翻译：晶片清洁装置提供两个相对的刷子，用于刷洗可容纳处理液体的罐中的垂直设置的晶片。压力控制器自适应地控制由电刷施加在晶片上的压力以补偿刷磨损。轮缘驱动轮通过与流体输送系统连接的多孔套接合晶片周边，从而同时旋转和清洁晶片的周边。该装置包括一个流体输送系统，用于将清洁溶液的多个组分分别独立地输送到刷子，从而确保新鲜混合的清洁溶液到达晶片。罐可以填充处理液体，由换能器提供的超声波可以传播并撞击在晶片上，从而增强了晶片或刷子的清洁。

59. 发明授权

US06256882B1 Membrane probing system 失效
标题翻译：膜探测系统
公开(公告)号：US06256882B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09115571
申请日：1998-07-14
申请人： Reed Gleason , Michael A. Bayne , Kenneth Smith , Timothy Lesher , Martin Koxxy
发明人： Reed Gleason , Michael A. Bayne , Kenneth Smith , Timothy Lesher , Martin Koxxy
IPC分类号： H01R4316
CPC分类号： G01R1/0735 , G01R1/06733 , G01R1/06738 , G01R3/00 , H01R13/2414 , H01R13/2464 , H01R43/16 , H05K3/20 , H05K3/4007 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49139 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49165 , Y10T29/49169 , Y10T29/49174 , Y10T29/49204 , Y10T29/49208 , Y10T29/49218 , Y10T29/49815 , Y10T29/49824 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/53509
摘要： A substrate, preferably constructed of a ductile material and a tool having the desired shape of the resulting device for contacting contact pads on a test device is brought into contact with the substrate. The tool is preferably constructed of a material that is harder than the substrate so that a depression can be readily made therein. A dielectric (insulative) layer, that is preferably patterned, is supported by the substrate. A conductive material is located within the depressions and then preferably lapped to remove excess from the top surface of the dielectric layer and to provide a flat overall surface. A trace is patterned on the dielectric layer and the conductive material. A polyimide layer is then preferably patterned over the entire surface. The substrate is then removed by any suitable process.
摘要翻译：优选由延性材料构成的基板和具有用于接触测试装置上的接触焊盘的所得装置的所需形状的工具与基板接触。该工具优选地由比基板更硬的材料构成，使得可以容易地在其中形成凹陷。优选图案化的电介质（绝缘）层由衬底支撑。导电材料位于凹陷内，然后优选地研磨以从电介质层的顶表面去除多余的并提供平整的整个表面。在电介质层和导电材料上形成迹线。然后优选在整个表面上图案化聚酰亚胺层。然后通过任何合适的方法去除衬底。

60. 发明申请

US20140263683A1 COMPOSITE RAILROAD TIES AND METHODS OF PRODUCTION AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合材料铁丝网及其生产方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20140263683A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207421
申请日：2014-03-12
申请人： Jagadeesh Krishnan , Jitendra Jain , Deepak Ravikumar , Devin Patten , John Kuppler , Kenneth Smith , Xudong Hu
发明人： Jagadeesh Krishnan , Jitendra Jain , Deepak Ravikumar , Devin Patten , John Kuppler , Kenneth Smith , Xudong Hu
IPC分类号： E01B3/34 , E01B3/32 , B28B1/14 , E01B3/36
CPC分类号： B28B1/14 , B28B11/24 , B28B23/02 , C04B20/12 , C04B28/188 , C04B32/02 , C04B2111/00413 , E01B3/44 , Y02P40/18 , Y02P40/615 , C04B14/06 , C04B40/024 , C04B40/0268 , C04B2103/302 , C04B24/2647 , C04B20/1077 , C04B20/1037 , C04B20/1062 , C04B40/0231 , C04B14/043 , C04B20/1074 , C04B20/107
摘要： The invention provides novel railroad ties manufactured from novel composite materials that possess excellent physical and performance characteristics matching or exceeding existing concrete RRTs. The RRTs of the invention can be readily produced from widely available, low cost raw materials by a process suitable for large-scale production with improved energy consumption and more desirable carbon footprint and minimal environmental impact.
摘要翻译：本发明提供由新型复合材料制造的新型铁路连接件，其具有优异的物理和性能特性匹配或超过现有的混凝土RRT。本发明的RRT可以通过适用于大规模生产的方法由广泛可得的低成本原料容易地生产，其具有改善的能量消耗和更理想的碳足迹和最小的环境影响。

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