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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Method for achieving increased control over interconnect line thickness across a wafer and between wafers
    • 用于实现跨晶片和晶片之间的互连线厚度的增加的控制的方法
    • US07122465B1
    • 2006-10-17
    • US11003208
    • 2004-12-02
    • Boon-Yong AngCinti Xiaohua ChenSimon S. ChanInkuk Kang
    • Boon-Yong AngCinti Xiaohua ChenSimon S. ChanInkuk Kang
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76816H01L21/3212H01L21/7684
    • According to one exemplary embodiment, a method comprises a step of etching a trench in an ILD layer, said trench having sidewalls and a bottom surface. The method further comprises determining a height of the sidewalls of the trench. The method further comprises filling the trench with interconnect metal such the interconnect metal extends above the trench. According to this exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises performing a CMP process to remove a portion of the interconnect metal. In the present invention, the height of the sidewalls of the trench is utilized to control an amount of polishing performed in the CMP process. The remaining portion of interconnect metal in the trench forms an interconnect line, where the thickness of the interconnect line is controlled by utilizing the height of the sidewalls of the trench to control the amount of polishing in the CMP process.
    • 根据一个示例性实施例,一种方法包括蚀刻ILD层中的沟槽的步骤,所述沟槽具有侧壁和底表面。 该方法还包括确定沟槽的侧壁的高度。 该方法还包括用互连金属填充沟槽,使得互连金属在沟槽之上延伸。 根据该示例性实施例,该方法还包括执行CMP处理以去除互连金属的一部分。 在本发明中,利用沟槽侧壁的高度来控制在CMP工艺中执行的抛光量。 沟槽中的互连金属的剩余部分形成互连线,其中通过利用沟槽的侧壁的高度来控制互连线的厚度以控制CMP工艺中的抛光量。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Method and device using silicide contacts for semiconductor processing
    • 使用半导体处理硅化物触点的方法和器件
    • US06689688B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US10180858
    • 2002-06-25
    • Paul Raymond BesserSimon S. ChanDavid E. BrownEric Paton
    • Paul Raymond BesserSimon S. ChanDavid E. BrownEric Paton
    • H01L2144
    • H01L21/28518
    • A method for forming silicide contacts includes forming a layer on silicon-containing active device regions such as source, drain, and gate regions. The layer contains a metal that is capable of forming one or more metal silicides and a material that is soluble in a first metal silicide but not soluble in a second metal silicide, or is more soluble in the first metal silicide than in the second metal silicide. The layer may be formed by vapor deposition methods such as physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, evaporation, laser ablation, or other deposition method. A method for forming silicide contacts includes forming a metal layer, then implanting the metal layer and/or underlying silicon layer with a material such as that described above. The material may be implanted in the silicon layer prior to formation of the metal layer. Contacts formed include a first metal silicide and a material that is more soluble in a first metal silicide than in a second metal silicide. The contacts may be part of a semiconductor device including a substrate, active region containing silicon, and silicide contacts disposed over the active region and capable of electrically coupling the active region to other regions such as metallization lines.
    • 用于形成硅化物接触的方法包括在诸如源极,漏极和栅极区域的含硅有源器件区域上形成层。 该层包含能够形成一种或多种金属硅化物的金属和可溶于第一金属硅化物但不溶于第二金属硅化物的材料,或者比第二金属硅化物更可溶于第一金属硅化物 。 该层可以通过诸如物理气相沉积,化学气相沉积,蒸发,激光烧蚀或其它沉积方法之类的气相沉积方法形成。 形成硅化物接触的方法包括形成金属层,然后用如上所述的材料注入金属层和/或下层硅层。 在形成金属层之前,材料可以被植入到硅层中。 形成的触点包括第一金属硅化物和在第一金属硅化物中比在第二金属硅化物中更可溶的材料。 触点可以是半导体器件的一部分,其包括衬底,含硅的有源区和设置在有源区上的硅化物触点,并且能够将有源区电耦合到诸如金属化线的其它区域。